科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16 ~ 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was Christmas Eve, but I had to work in the clinic. The only thing that 16 my day was the beautiful Christmas tree in our waiting room and a 17 sent to me by my boyfriend — a dozen red roses.
As I was cleaning my desk, I was told that a 18 in the office urgently needed to speak with me. Stepping out, I 19 a tired-looking woman with a baby in her arms. 20 , she explained that her husband was my next 21 . The guards were to bring him to the office that afternoon. She wasn’t allowed to visit her husband in 22 , so he had never seen his son. She 23 me to let the boy’s father sit in the waiting room with her as 24 as possible before I called him for his appointment. I agreed.
A short time later, her husband arrived. The woman’s tired face 25 when her husband sat beside her. They laughed, cried and shared their child.
After almost an hour, I called the prisoner in. He seemed like a 26 and humble man. I 27 what he possibly could have done to be held under such conditions. I tried to make him comfortable.
Finally, I wished him a Merry Christmas—a(n) 28 thing to say to a man headed back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He also said sadly that he couldn’t get his wife anything for Christmas. Hearing this, I was 29 with a wonderful idea.
I’ll never forget the 30 on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful roses.
16. A. darkened B. brightened C. frightened D. strengthened
17. A. flower B. souvenir C. gift D. plant
18. A. lady B. couple C. guard D. patient
19. A. judged B. followed C. recognized D. noticed
20. A. Nervously B. Bravely C. Curiously D. Seriously
21. A. customer B. neighbour C. patient D. visitor
22. A. school B. university C. town D. prison
23. A. forced B. begged C. reminded D. encouraged
24. A. early B. often C. long D. soon
25. A. lit up B. cheered up C. looked up D. went up
26. A. rude B. cruel C. gentle D. selfish
27. A. wondered B. realized C. praised D. doubted
28. A. sad B. easy C. annoying D. difficult
29. A. filled B. inspired C. delighted D. satisfied
30. A. impression B. expression C. puzzlement D. sadness
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To greatly raise people’s living conditions, _______.
A. all kinds of measures have taken
B. it is said that they have taken all kinds of measures
C. they have taken all kinds of measures
D. I think they have taken all kinds of measures
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The old lady had two clever sons, ____ did a good job in the 2010 National College Entrance Exam, though.
A. none of them B. both of whom C. none of whom D. neither of whom
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_____ a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
A. To watch B. Watching C. Watch D. Watched
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
My grandmother has been suffering from a bad cough these days. 36 old people seem to get diseases often, I got 37 about my grandmother when a friend told me about her grandfather 38 a stroke and diabetes.
I 39 my grandmother every day asking about her sleep, her diet or what she buys, to 40 she is all right. It is now that I 41 how much my family 42 to me. Remembering my grandma cooking dinner for me, I am 43 to find that if I think about it, there are lots of things that move me to 44 . I found that my dad was taking 45 of the roses in my bedroom to make sure they were 46 when I went back from school on the 47 . On the Sunday , my parents take me 48 to campus and gave me fruits, snacks, and drinks as if nothing was 49 at college.
But I 50 none of this before. I used to phone them if I had problems and would 51 without a thank-you as soon as I got the 52 . My grandma’s problem 53 me of how important family is. The world is attractive to us teenagers and we seem to have a great career to pursue and many 54 . But most important of all, we have a 55 to care for and love for.
36.A.Unless B Although C.Until D.D.Whether
37.A.bored B.delighted C.disappointed D.worried
38.A.having B.considering C.curing D.governing
39.A.write B.save C.call D.dream
40.A.carry out B.make sure C.point out D.put forward
41.A.realize B.miss C.regret D.doubt
42.A.excites B.touches C.means D.encourages
43.A.amazed B.interested C.frightened D.annoyed
44.A.thanks B.sweaters C.tears D.hopes
45.A.fun B.part C.hold D.care
46.A.worse B.friendly C.valuable D.lovely
47.A.space B weekend C.time D.place
48.A.back B.right C.straight D.away
49.A.beneficial B.cheap C.available D.comfortable
50.A.noticed B.accepted C.adapted D.performed
51.A.show up B.hang up C.burn up D.bring up
52.A.agreement B.decision C.exchange D.solution
53.A.reminds B.informs C.approves D.robs
54.A.impressions B.invitations C.responsibilities D.explanations
55.A life B.family C.friend D.soldier
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
What will people die of 100 years form now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology. With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
61. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by .
A. Diseases and aging B. accidents and war
C. accidents and aging D. heart disease and war
62. in the author’s opinions, today’s most important advance in technology lies in .
A. the Internet B. medicine C. brain cells D. human organs
63. humans may live longer in the future because .
A.heart disease will be far away from us
B.human brains can decide the final death
C.the basic materials of cells will last forever
D.human organs can be repaired by new medicine
64. How long can humans live in the future?
A. Over 100 years. B. More than 120 years.
C. About 150 years. D. The passage doesn’t tell us.
65. It can be learnt form the passage that .
A.human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B.human have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C.much needs to the done before humans can have a longer life
D.we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells
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Ⅳ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
【写作内容】请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
张锋昨晚做了一个梦,梦见自己为2010年广州亚运会做一名志愿者。他充当来自世界各地的运动员及官员的向导兼服务员,给他们指路,为他们递送毛巾(towel)、笔、纸等日常用品,必要时还帮助运动员搬行李;张锋同来自世界各国的外国朋友亲切交谈。在交谈中, 张锋让外国朋友更多地了解北京和中国。外国朋友感谢他,并且称赞张锋的英语说得很好。尽管志愿者工作辛苦,但张锋认为很有意义。
【写作要求】
1. 短文的标题为:张锋的一个梦;
2. 短文必须使用5个句子介绍包括以上要点的全部内容,可以适当增减细节,使内容连贯。
【评分标准】 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour,but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back,you’re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person.You worry a lot and you're always easily upset.You’re very stubborn(顽固的),but you aren't very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive.You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious,but you don't often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
46.According to the writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality __________.
A.only in a normal night
B.only when you go to sleep
C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D.only when you change sleeping position
47.Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A.He or she is always open with others.
B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C.He or she is always easily upset.
D.He or she tends to believe in others.
48.Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping
on his or her stomach?
A.He or she is careful not to offend others.
B.He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.
C.He or she can't be successful in any business.
D.He or she likes to bring others happiness.
49.Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.Why?
A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B.He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D.He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.
50.It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________________.
A.he or she always shows sympathy for people
B.he or she is confident,but not stubborn
C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are 36 reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact 37 we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, _38 fried chicken and ice cream, 39 low price. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups 40 seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there 41 fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that 42 parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I _43 this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate 44 healthy food, or are always allowed to choose 45 they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this 46 throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days 47 very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they 48 home, they sit in front of 49 or their computers and play computer games. 50 is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣),it also gives them time to eat more 51 food. 52 they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above 53 the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to 54 young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and 55 eating habits.
36. A. much B. a number of C. amount of D. lot of
37. A. which B. what C. that D. whose
38. A. such as B. so that C. such that D. and so on
39. A. with B. on C. at D. to
40. A. which B. whose C. where D. who
41. A. were B. was C. is D. are
42. A. blame B. blames C. ask D. tell
43. A. agree on B. agree at C. agree in D. agree with
44. A. as well as B. besides C. rather than D. beside
45. A. that B. what C. which D. when
46. A. carry on B. will carry out C. will carry on D. carry off
47. A. take B. go C. walk D. jump
48. A. get to B. go to C. arrive at D. get
49. A. the book B. the television C. the homework D. the telephone
50. A. Either B. And C. Not only D. If
51. A. healthy B. cold C. delicious D. unhealthy
52. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where
53. A. is B. are C. was D. were
54. A. order B. tell C. encourage D. inform
55. A. good B. healthy C. nice D. bad
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it.And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is.That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about.It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand.He told this story about himself.He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days.He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City.When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day.When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up.The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life.They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours.He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories.He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you.Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world.But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr.Jones always seems to be ahead.
64.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
A.want to be as rich as their neighbours
B.want others to know or to think that they are rich
C.don’t want others to know they are rich
D.want to be happy
65.It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.
A.live outside New York City B.live in New York city
C.live in apartments D.have many neighbours
66.Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.
A.an important name B.a popular name in the United States
C.his neighbour’s name D.not a good name
67.According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A.correct B.interesting C.impossible D.good
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