The influence the parents _________ on their children _________ great.

A. take; are 　      B. take; is              C. have; are 　     D. have; is

第二部分 阅读理解:（共两节, 满分50分）

Ⅲ. 第一节（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题后面所给的选项

（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

We may encounter various setbacks (挫折) in our life and these setbacks  may never repeat themselves. They appear differently in different periods of life.

   Students may have problems in learning, for example, the goal and motivation of learning, the method and attitude of study, and their school performances as well. If they fail to deal with these matters properly, they may have problems in study and even develop psychological problems.

Job-hunting, career choosing, capability and unemployment are matters often leading to

psychological problems of the contemporaries (当代人). How to choose a career, how to make a plan for life and how to keep competence in position and for promotion, etc., these are all factors to bring us worries and anxieties.

   Interpersonal relationship leads to one of the major psychological setbacks of the human being. The symptoms show that it is hard to get along with others, lacking necessary skills to communicate with others. These may lead to sad feelings of loneliness, bitterness, short of concerns and cares.

   The old often suffer from supersession of the old by the new, stepping down from leading positions, retirement, being isolated and helpless. How to look at these rules of law in life, get used to the change, handle domestic emptiness when children grow up and the bitterness facing death of the beloved, all these have to be dealt with properly, to avoid the development of depression and disease.

   Now, it comes to the key — how to handle them. 

Keeping a good mood:

Do not make your ambitions too high and never seek for perfection when doing things.

Do not expect too much from others. Otherwise, you will be disappointed if she/he fails to meet your expectation.

When angry, you’d better calm yourself so as to avoid doing something stupid.

Be tolerating and forgiving. Toleration and forgiveness can either smooth your own mood or benefit interpersonal relationship.

When you encounter setbacks you’d better leave it alone and begin to do something you like, for example, go to the theater or take exercise, etc.

You may ease yourself by telling your unhappiness to your good friends, parents, teachers or even making a telephone call to psychological hotlines.

Do something good for others. In this way, you will not only forget your worries but also find your own value and at the same time make friends with others.

To evaluate your ability and role properly, thus you will not develop unnecessary psychological pressure on yourself.

41. The writer is mainly trying to tell us _______.

   A. who knows about setbacks              B. how to deal with setbacks 

   C. when we have setbacks                  D. what causes various setbacks

42. Setbacks may result from the following EXCEPT _______.

   A. learning problems at school              B. weak competence in career

C. poor skills in communication                D. the rules of law in life

43. Guess the right meaning of the underlined word “supersession”.

   A. depression                                   B. replacement

  C. loneliness                                    D. emptiness

44. From the “key” given by the writer, we can infer that _______.

   A. anger can be turned into useful power

   B. those without ambitions are the happiest

   C. psychological problems can be solved by yourself

   D. doing something good for others adds to your worries

She broke away from the traditional ______ of wife and mother and became a journalist.

A. way               B. custom           C. role                  D. idea

Canada is a country ______ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants ______ the majority of its population．

       A．consisting of; making up                      B．making up of; occupied with

       C．made up of; consisting of                          D．consisted of; taking up

For the kite-flying competition, his grandfather made a _____ kite．

       A．silk dragon-shaped golden      B．golden silk dragon-shaped

       C．dragon-shaped golden silk      D．golden dragon-shaped silk

But for the storm, we __________ a pleasant journey, but had to turn back halfway．

       A．would have   B．would have had       C．will have D．had

When we were young, every evening my brother and I____ stay at home waiting for our mother.

   A. would         B. might          C. should       D. could

第四节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A

It was the perfect weather for leaf watching, and my housemate Julie and I meant to spend the weekend with our friends in the north Georgia mountains. "Don’t you want to come along? "Julie asked her 15-year-old son, Mark. "Enjoy the leaves by yourselves,” he told her. "I’ll be fine staying home by myself. "Julie and I drove there in my car after work on Friday. On Saturday morning we hiked along the mountainside and enjoyed the beautiful colors. All of a sudden, I had a terrible feeling. "Go home," a voice seemed to urge me. I couldn’t explain it, but I didn’t want to be here any more. I just wanted to go home. "Carol, calm down. You’re being silly, "Julie said. But the urge just got stronger. "I’ve got to leave," I said. "If you want to stay, you can get a ride back with everyone else tomorrow. "Julie stood up. "No, I’ll go with you, "she said. We almost didn’t talk during the two-hour trip back. I felt very guilty. Finally, we pulled in. The lights were on in the house, but something was strange. The windows seemed to be fogged up. Julie opened the door and smoke poured out. "Mark!" she shouted. "Mark!" We rushed inside and found him asleep on the sofa. Shaking him awake, Julie grabbed him. I grabbed the source of the smoke —a pillow too close to the fireplace. I then took it outside and threw water on it. Mark had built a fire to keep warm, and some embers (灰烬) had flown out. The whole house could have gone up if we hadn’t gotten there just then!

41. What do we know from the text?

     A. Leaf watching was Mark’s hobby.              B. Mark stayed home with his friends.

     C. Carol went to work on Friday.                 D. Mark was Carol’s cousin.

42. The underlined phrase "pulled in" in the last paragraph probably means "_______".

     A. started the car                              B. arrived home and stopped the car

     C. moved away from the station                  D. came home late

43. While driving home Carol ________.

     A. was very terrified                           B. drove at a great speed

     C. knew she had made a mistake               D. hardly said anything

44. Why did Carol want to go home?

     A. She didn’t enjoy the leaves.             B. She received her son’s telephone call.

C. She felt something urged her to go home.      D. She followed Julie’s advice.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A new World Bank report warns that children who do not get enough good food in the first two years of life suffer lasting damage．They may be underdeveloped or under weight．__71____  In addition, poorly nourished （营养不良的） children are more likely to drop out of school and earn less money as adults．

The report is called "Repositioning Nutrition as Central to Development．" It notes that too little food is not the only cause of poor nutrition．__72__ For example, the study says that mothers often fail to give their newly born babies their first breast milk （母乳）．This milk-like substance is called colostrums （初乳）．__73__

Africa and South Asia are affected the most by poor nutrition．__74__ The World Bank study also notes that rates of malnutrition （营养不良） in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa．Other parts of the world are also severely affected, including Indonesia, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Guatemala and Peru．

75   Instead of directly providing food, the study suggests educational programs in health and nutrition for mothers with young babies．It also recommends cleaner living conditions and improvements in health care．

       A．They may suffer from poor health or limited intelligence．

       B．The study also links malnutrition to economic growth in poor countries．

       C．Many children who live in homes with plenty of food suffer for other reasons．

       D．The study says about half of all children in India do not get enough good food．

       E．It is full of nutrients that improve a baby's ability to fight infections and disease．

       F．Poor countries could possibly double their economic growth if they improved nutrition．

       G．The study recommends that developing countries change their policies to deal with malnutrition．

第二部分：英语知识运用（共85分）

第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）      

As soon as _____ new film was released, it became ______ great hit in all big cinemas across the country．

     A．a; the           B．the; a      C．the; \    D．a; a