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最近你们班的同学对去年长沙市中小学生发生交通事故及其原因作了一次调查。他们分析了其造成事故的原因并提出了一些建议。

原   因

司机:

1.  司机开车精力不集中,驾车时打手机

2.  超速行使

3.  酒后驾车

学生:

1.  乘坐摩的上学

2.  在机动车车道(lane/roadway)上骑自行车

3.  不走地下通道,横穿马路

4.  边走边看书、听音乐

建   议

1.  交通部门(the Traffic Department)强调司机的交通安全意识,加大处罚违章司机的力度。

2.  学校加强学生安全教育,让他们珍爱生命。

 

请根据以上内容用英语写一篇短文,报告你们班的调查结果(开头已给出)。字数,100左右。

Recently our classmates did a survey about the traffic accident to pupils and middle school students and its causes. The results are as follows.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

 

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在第二次世界大战期间,很多地铁站起防空洞的作用。

During World War Ⅱ, many underground stations ___________ _____________ bomb shelters.

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当人们需要消息的时候,因特网是他们首先求助的地方。

When people are in need of information, the Internet is now the first place that many people ___________ ___________.

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 Fleming 将这种霉放在另一种细菌上做试验,结果发现霉同样杀死了那种细菌。

Fleming _________ this mould _______ on another bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium too.

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我不太熟悉化学品的名称,这正是我经常在化学考试中得低分的原因。

I am not very __________ __________ the names of chemicals, which is why I often get a low mark in Chemistry examinations.

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由于MP3播放器的普及,在互联网上如雨后春笋般出现了许多提供MP3音乐供人们选购的音乐网站.

Because of the popularity of MP3 players, music websites have ________ _________ all over the Internet offering MP3 music for people to purchase.

 

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people possess certain qualities, which others do not.

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation is a key to achieving success. If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.

Practicing is equally important if you want to success because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your colleagues will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.

Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

The Important Factors of One’s __________(60)

Certain qualities

Supporting details

Optimism

●Try hard like people who do expect to win.

●Have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is (61)      .

(62)___   ____

● Think about things in a different way.

●Study how other people would do the same thing.

Reading

●Help you know about how others have achieved success.

●Read books about (63)       people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.

Practising

● Master/Understand the saying “practice makes perfect.”

● (64)________ yourself and do what you want to do confidently.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Celebrate Earth Day

April 22 is Earth Day―a time of year when special attention is paid to environmental issues. It is an important day to the people of my home state of Oregon. Oregon is filled with thick green forests, and its residents(居民) are often actively involved in preserving its natural beauty.

I recently had the chance to interview Michael Carrier, Oregon's National Resource Policy Director, about the importance of Earth Day in our state. "Salmon(鲈鱼) are very important to Oregon," said Carrier. He explained that Oregon is devoted to maintaining its salmon population. The government has raised more than $2 million for the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department (OPRD). According to Carrier, the OPRD invests(投资) thousands of dollars every year in numerous projects to improve salmon life, such as making streams fish-friendly.

Oregon will hold several activities to celebrate Earth Day this year. The Oregon Gardens is the site for an educational event for environmental activists and community leaders. Many Oregonians will get in on the Earth Day action by volunteering to help clean up part of their communities. For some places, like the Oregon Zoo, Earth Day is every day, with special programs that encourage people to recycle throughout the year.

Remember―you can do your part to help the environment. So this Earth Day, get out of the house, sign up for some earth-friendly activities, and have fun!

 

57. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “preserving”.

58. Why does the OPRD spend so much money on the projects ? (回答词数不超过9个)

59. What does the author advise children to do to celebrate this Earth Day? (回答词数不超过6个)

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Driving Offence Points System

What is Driving Offence Points System?

After the introduction of this system, certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishment. If a driver makes any of these offences, the points will be recorded. When the driver gets a certain number of points, he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time.

What are the purposes of this system?

This is a system designed to make road much safer. It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates.

Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points?

Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that have direct effect on road safety are included. There are altogether fourteen items.

 

Code

Offence

Points

1

Causing death by dangerous driving

10

2

Dangerous driving

10

3

Careless driving

5

4

Driving after drinking or taking drugs

10

5

Driving over speed limit by more than15 km/hour

3

6

Driving in a motor race on the road

10

7

Failing to stop after an accident

3

8

Failing to give information after an accident

3

9

Failing to report an accident

3

10

Failing to obey directions of police officers

3

11

Crossing double white lines

3

12

Failing to obey traffic signals

3

13

Failing to give way to walkers at a crosswalk. Failing to stop for people walking

3

14

Failing to stop at school crossing

3

What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?

If you have got 10 points or above, but still less than 15 points, you will receive a warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell your record of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.

What will happen if you have got 15 points?

If you have got 15 points or more within two years, a court will take away your driving license. The first time you are found guilty, you will not be able to drive for three months, but if you are caught a second time, you will not be able to drive for six months.

 

53. The underlined word “Offence” (Paragraph 1 ) refers to ______.

A. a driving habit                                                     B. an official of road safety

C. bad behavior in the office                                     D. an action against the traffic law

54. The Driving Offence Points System_________.

A. is a system that helps to improve the driving standards  B. are points earned because of dangerous driving

C. shows traffic offences of different kinds                     D. is a guide dealing with traffic offences

55. What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?

A. You will be punished for the points.

B. Your driving license will be taken away.

C. Your record will be sent to the Transport Department.

D. You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.

56. Which is wrong according to the text?

A. This system doesn’t cover all the traffic offences.

B. The warning is given in order to improve people’s driving behavior.

C. Driving after drink has less points than crossing double white lines.

D. There are other punishments beside the system of points.

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Having finished her homework, Ma Li wants some music for relaxation. As usual, she starts her computer and goes to Baidu.com to download music files. But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs’ copyright appears on the screen. The age of free music and movie downloads may have come to an end as Web companies like Baidu are accused of pirating(盗窃) copyright. Lawsuits (诉讼) have been filed against four websites offering free downloads. In September 2005, a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay the recording company Shanghai Push compensation (赔偿) for their losses. Baidu was also told to block the links to the pirated music on the websites. This caused a heated discussion on Interact file sharing.

“Baidu’s defeat in the lawsuit shows it is hot fight to get copyrighted songs without paying.” Downloads may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official.

Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province, doesn’t think that getting music from websites is wrong. She always shares her favorite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little guilty about getting others’ work without paying.

However, other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafei, a senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shangdong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers. “ If I download a song and really like it, I will buy the CD,” she said. “So what the recording companies really concentrate on is improving their music, rather than pursuing file-shares.”

 

49. According to the passage, people like to download music largely because _________.

A. CDs are too expensive                                     B. it’s convenient and free of charge

C. music on line is always pleasant to hear             D. it is a good way to promote pop singers

50. What is the good of file sharing for recording companies?

A. Helping to improve the music.                           B. Making pop singers more popular.

C. Getting more money from web companies.         D. Enabling people to download favorite music.

51. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. People have different ideas about file sharing.

B. It’s not right to get copyrighted songs without paying.

C. Recording companies should try to improve their music.

D. Baidu was accused of pirating copyright and was defeated.

52. What can you learn from this passage?

A. Baidu didn’t pay Shanghai Push for their losses.

B. People will probably have to pay to download music.

C. More and more websites will stop downloading music.

D. Recording companies’ music is not as good as that on the Internet.

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