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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

 

In the competition of Olympic weightlifting , the athletes try to lift the maximum(最大的)weight they can . There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete : body weight , height and strength .

They Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength(爆发力). There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple : they are short of explosive strength .

The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms . The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general , but it is set depending on the event . Usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins . If he / she is not successful , he / she can try later . There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition .

For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men . However , now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting . It was at the beginning of the 21st century that women’s competitions entered an organized professional environment . For women , Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure . However , strength training techniques(技术)are widely and successfully used by women , too .

Lots of the athletes who’ve ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power . However , the demarcation line(界线)is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting . This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition , even if their purpose was different at the beginning .

71. In the competition of Olympic weightlifting , athletes need to be all of the following EXCEPT        .

A. the right height       B. the right age      C. the right weight    D. the right strength

72. Few lifters can take part in Olympic weightlifting mainly because        .

A. they are tired of the training              B. they haven’t been trained correctly

C. they can’t learn the lifting techniques       D. they don’t have enough explosive strength

73. How many more times can a lifter try if he / she fails for the first time ?

A. Two .            B. One .             C. Three .            D. Four .

74. According to the fourth paragraph ,       .

A. men often do better than women in weightlifting

B. women used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightlifting

C. men can learn the training techniques better than women

D. women need to use different training techniques from men

75. According to the passage , many athletes began to practice weightlifting because they wanted to       .

A. take part in the Olympics               B. get a reward in the competition

C. test the limit of explosive strength        D. strengthen their body power

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Smokers may have started smoking because their friends did or because it seemed cool. But they keep on smoking because they became addicted to nicotine, one of the chemicals in cigarettes . Many people don’t quit smoking because they think it’s too hard . It’s true , for most people quitting isn’t easy . After all , the nicotine in cigarettes is a powerfully addictive drug . But with the following approaches , you can overcome(战胜)it .

Put it in writing . People who want to make a change often are more successful when they put it in writing. So write down all the reasons why you want to quit smoking, such as the money you will save or the strength you'll gain for playing sports. Keep that list where you can see it, and add to it as you think of new reasons.

         . People whose friends and family help them quit are much more likely to succeed. If you don’t want to tell your parents or family that you smoke, make sure your friends know, and consider confiding in a counselor or other adult you trust. And if you’re having a hard time finding people to support you (if, say, all your friends smoke and none of them is interested in quitting), you might consider joining a support group, either in person or online.

Throw away your cigarettes . People can’t stop smoking with cigarettes still around them . Even throw away the cigarettes you have stashed in the secret pocket of your backpack . Get rid of your ashtrays(烟灰缸)and lighters(打火机), too .

Wash all your clothes . Get rid of the smell of cigarettes as much as you can by washing all your clothes and having your coats or sweaters dry-cleaned . If you smoked in your car , clean that out , too .

Reward yourself . As you already know , quitting smoking isn’t easy . Give yourself a well-deserved(当之无愧的)reward ! Set aside the money you usually spend on cigarettes . When you’ve stayed away from tobacco for a week , 2 weeks , or a month , buy yourself a treat like a new CD , a book , or some clothes . And every smoke-free year , celebrate again . You earned it .

66. According to the text , some people begin to smoke probably because       .

A. their friends force them to              B. their family support them

C. their life is hard                      D. they think it is cool

67. Which of the following is most probably to be filled in the blank ?

A. Get support .   B. Follow the others .     C. Set an example .    D. Be independent .

68. The underlined word “ stashed ” in paragraph 4 means “        ”.

A. told          B. shown           C. played         D. hidden

69. When you want to give up smoking , you can do all the following EXCEPT       .

A. list as many reasons for quitting smoking as you can

B. believe you can succeed all by yourself

C. get rid of the smell of cigarettes on your clothes

D. reward yourself when you succeed a little

70. Which of the following would be the best title for the text ?

A. How to keep healthy .            B. It’s hard to quit smoking .

C. Smoking is harmful to us .         D. How to give up smoking .

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Just a few hours ago , the Italian ship Andrea Doria was sailing through thick fog toward the city of New York . Captain Piero Calamai kept watch . He knew that many other ships were nearby . He should have slowed down because of the fog but he decided not to . He wanted to arrive on time the next morning .

At about 11:00 P.M. , another ship , the Stockholm , suddenly hit the Andrea Doria . It made a huge hole in the Italian ship . Some people were badly hurt . Others fell into the sea . But one girl was saved by the Stockholm .

Linda Morgan was fourteen . She lived in Spain with her mother and her little sister . She was going to visit her father in New York . She was excited about seeing her father .

Linda had loved the trip . She wanted to have dinner with the captain on the last night at sea . The captain did not sit at his table that night , though . He was busy guiding the ship through the fog . Linda did not get to talk to him .

When Linda went to bed , everything seemed fine . Her mother turned off the lights . Linda talked to her little sister . She thought about seeing her father the next morning .

What happened next was a terrible surprise . Linda woke up not knowing where she was . She was not in her bed . When she called to her family , no one answered . Both her knees were broken .

Linda had been saved by an amazing accident . When the Stockholm made a hole in the side of the Andrea Doria , it lifted Linda out of her bed . She landed on the deck(甲板)of the Stockholm instead of falling into the ocean . A sailor heard her cries and found her .

Right now , the girl is in the hospital . She is expected to get better . Her father is at her side , glad that his little girl saved . The Andrea Doria lies under the waves at the bottom of the sea .

61. Why didn’t Captain Piero Calamai reduce the speed ?

A. He thought the fog was not serious .    B. He went crazy because of the bad weather .

C. He didn’t want to be late .            D. He had rich experience .

62. Linda didn’t have dinner with the captain because       .

A. he was busy with his work        B. she was sick in bed

C. she forgot it                    D. he hadn’t been told about it

63. When the accident happened ,       .

A. the day was about to break        B. Linda was asleep

C. few people were killed           D. the Andrea Doria hit a hole in the Stockholm

64. What can we learn from the text ?

A. Linda hated the trip very much .       B. The Andrea Doria wasn’t badly damaged .

C. Linda lived with her father in Spain .   D. Linda was saved by the Stockholm .

65. What’s the main idea of the passage ?

A. A little girl’s braveness moved people .

B. A fourteen-year-old girl was saved by accident after the crash .

C. The Italian ship Andrea Doria was hit by Stockholm .

D. Andrea Doria sailed through thick fog .

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

 

An old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag . He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles , plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere . He does it all carefully and never complains .

The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter(废弃物). “ There will come a time when they know better ,” he said . “ It’s just not yet . So , I’ll do it for them .”

Well , this morning I was out walking my neighbor’s dog when I saw another neighbor , a much younger man , out doing the same thing ! He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter .

When I commented on what a good job he was doing , he said , “ Well , an older fellow in our street does this . And my friend and I thought it wasn’t fair that he had to do it all the time , so now we take turns .”

Not only was he taking a turn , not only did he have a friend join in as well , but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation(代)!

By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor I looked again and his children’s friends had joined in !

This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street sanitary . An older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on — the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that !

56. The old gentleman picks up the litter        .

A. to make money                B. to help the cleaners

C. to set an example to children     D. to keep the environment clean

57. The younger man did the same thing as the old gentleman because       .

A. it was his turn                            B. it was interesting for him

C. he wanted to share the job with the old man    D. he wanted to pass it on his children

58. From the text , we can infer that the author       .

A. called on readers to protect the environment

B. felt sorry for not giving a hand to the old man

C. believed more people would join in the cleaning

D. thought it unfair for the old man to do the cleaning alone

59. The underlined word “ sanitary ” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “       ”.

A. polluted          B. crowded            C. straight            D. tidy

60. What can we learn from the text ?

A. The power of example is endless .           B. Like father , like son .

C. Two heads are better than one .              D. No pains , no gains .

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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level . When coming home one day to their  36the lifts were not working and they had to  37  the stairs. 

After reaching the 20th level , breathless and tired , they decided to 38   their bags and come back for them the next day . They climbed  39 . When they got to the 40th level , Jim’s brother started to  40 . However , they  41 to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.

They then  42  that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and

continue climbing  43 . They reached their home at long last . Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to  44  the door. And they realized that the  45  were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.

This story is a reflection(映) of our life. When  46 , many of us are asked to do as our

parents and teachers expect. We  47  get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure  48  by the age of 20 , we get tired and decide to  49  this load(负担) .

Once  50  the pressure , we work harder to realize our dreams . But by the time we reach 40 years old , we find it  51  to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain , and  52 them . Reaching 60 , we realize that we have 53  cause for complaint any more and we begin to walk the final stage with  54  .

So follow your dreams and  55  for them carefully , never complain and lose your key , and your dreams will come true one day.

36. A. shame

B. surprise

C. happiness  

D. disappointment

37. A. clean

B. replace

C. fix 

D. climb

38. A. pack

B. leave

C. carry  

D. find

39. A. over

B. down

C. on  

D. out

40. A. rest

B. complain

C. work

D. explain

41. A. continued

B. refused

C. forgot  

D. demanded

42. A. realized

B. advised

C. hoped

D. agreed

43. A. in order

B. in peace

C. in turn

D. in time

44. A. lock

B. answer

C. close

D. open

45. A. tickets

B. books

C. keys  

D. phones

46. A. lonely

B. sick

C. successful 

D. young

47. A. always

B. rarely

C. again  

D. finally

48. A. only if

B. so that

C. even if  

D. as if

49. A. take up

B. set up

C. give up 

D. put up

50. A. free of

B. tired of

C. worried about  

D. concerned about

51. A. hard

B. interesting

C. strange  

D. easy

52. A. accept

B. avoid

C. share  

D. lose

53. A. much

B. all

C. little  

D. some

54. A. regret

B. pleasure

C. fear  

D. danger

55. A. look

B. ask

C. wait  

D. prepare

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科目: 来源: 题型:

 You       things about ! Look , what a mess in your room .

A. always throws                     B. have always thrown

C. are always throwing                 D. were always throwing

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科目: 来源: 题型:

---- What do you think of the film ?

----   . It’s very interesting .

A. In a word    B. In other words    C. In my opinion   D. After all

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科目: 来源: 题型:

       , and Charles felt hopeless .

A. Because he was put into prison       B. When he was put into prison

C. Put into prison                    D. He was put into prison

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 Though we had never seen each other before , we talked       we had been friends for many years .

A. as if          B. even if             C. because            D. after

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科目: 来源: 题型:

 Do you agree with the way       she solved the problem .

A. in which       B. that              C. /                  D. all the above

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