书面表达

假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：

1．  积极的人生态度；

2．  努力学习；

3．  参加体育锻炼;

4．  ……

注意：

1．词数120左右； 

2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头已为你写好。

We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things．

I was real sad when I found my bicycle went wrong again. Tired of repairing it again and again,

decided buy a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a

friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store. It looked

so cool that I could hardly wait to ride it. The shopkeepers told us that it was the latest bicycle.

He wanted to charge me for 800 yuan, that was too high for me. I just couldn’ t afford such

an expensive one. Then I choose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not perfect,

so it was much better than the old one.

 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。  （请把本题答案涂在答题卡上，其中E涂为AB，F涂为AC，G涂为AD。）

Having a role model is healthy and helps serve as an inspiration to a child. They can help your child aim high and work to achieve goals. But it is important that your child choose a good role model.  71  It could be a Little League Coach, a grandparent, a teacher, or a neighbor. A role model can have a positive impact upon a child’s life in various ways.

  Work.

  Having a role model can give a child focus of their lives and something to work towards.  72   Because of the role model’s example, your child is more likely to work to achieve his goals.

  Inspiration.

   73  Often circumstances make dreams seen impossible. A child who has no role model cannot imagine overcoming. A child whose role model has achieved their dreams can inspire a child to work harder and achieve his dreams.

  Overcoming difficulties.

  There are setbacks in every person’s life. Knowing that someone else has overcome difficulties and achieved their goals will help your children during the hard times. He can look at his role models and realize that at one point he was a child and faced unfavorable conditions.  74  This will help give your children the strength to overcome difficulties.

Habits.

  Having a role model can help a child develop good habits. If your child has a desire to succeed and become like his role model he will develop those habits necessary to achieve those goals.  75 These things will hold back his goals.

A.      Yet he was able to achieve his goals.

B.      A role model can inspire a child to dream big.

C.      A role model does not have to be someone famous.

D.     Often a role model has a character that your child desires to have.

E.      Of course, the most obvious role model for any child is his parents.

F.      There is no shortage of negative role models for our children in today’s society.

G.  They are also more likely to stay away from harmful things like drugs and alcohol.

The mystery of Leonardo da Vinci's famous Mona Lisa painting has been cracked with the help of emotion-recognition software from scientists recently. According to findings which will be published in the New Scientist, a British journal, the exact breakdown of Mona Lisa's emotions,   were 83 percent happy, 9 percent disgusted, 6 percent fearful, and 2 percent angry.

The software rated features such as the curvature (曲度) of the lips and crinkles around the eyes. Dr. Nicu Sebe, a professor at the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands, used emotion-recognition software to come up with the exact breakdown of Mona Lisa's emotional state.

The program draws on a database of young female faces to get an average "neutral" expression. The software uses this average expression as the standard for comparisons. Other applications of emotion-recognition software might be to detect terror suspects on the basis of their emotions as well as their physical characteristics.

Possibly the most famous portrait of all time, Mona Lisa's mystifying expression has puzzled art lovers for five centuries. In 2003, a scientist from Harvard University said the way the human eye processes visual information meant the smile was only obvious when the viewer looked at other parts of the painting.

The painting, which is on public display in the Louvre in Paris, was painted between 1503--1506．It was thought to be named after the sitter, most likely the Florentine wife of Francesco del Giocondo.

68．Which of the following is probably the practical use of the emotion-recognition of software?

       A．It can be used to decide whether a painting is valuable.

       B．It can be applied to detect a criminal.

       C．It can show the painter of an ancient painting.

       D．It makes Mona Lisa known to the world.

69．The software judges people’s emotion by _____.

       A．the features on their face                            B．the smile on their face

       C．the way they talk                                       D．the painting which has been painted

70．Which statement is true according to the text?

       A．The painter of Mona Lisa had a mixed emotion of happiness, disgust, fear and anger while painting.

       B．Leonardo da Vinci worked out an emotion-recognition software with the help of scientists.

       C．The name of Francesco del Giocondo’s wife could be Mona Lisa.

       D．The painting Mona Lisa was painted in the fifteenth century.

“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”

“Two full inches in the first three days！”

These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper，radio and television ads，promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs，slim the face，smooth wrinkles，or in some other way to add to beauty or desirability.

Often such products are nothing more than money­making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable，and some are dangerous to health.

To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public，it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug，FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food，Drug，and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device，FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health，FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily，or it can take legal action，including seizure(查封)of the product.

One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor，which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.

Obviously，most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually. Before buying，it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.

64．It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are________.

A．objective  B．costly             C．unreliable  D．illegal

65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.

B．New products are more likely to be questionable.

C．The production of a device must be approved by FDA.

D．The promoters usually just care about profits.

66．FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product________.

A．if it is a drug                                B．if it is a device

C．if its consumers make complaints   D．if its distributors challenge FDA's authority

67．The Relaxacisor is mentioned as________.

A．a product which was designed to produce electricity

B．a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case

C．a successful advertisement of a beauty product

D．an example of a quality beauty product

But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.

60．In this passage, the author wants to tell ________.

A．teenagers to try to pursue their real selves           

B．readers to try to be popular with people around

C．parents to try to control and guide their children   

D．people to try to understand and respect each other

61．The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ________.

A．growing away from their parents           B．following the popularity trend

C．walking a new way on their own           D．turning to their friends for help

62.The phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to ________.

A．the distractive and variable society         B．the dazzling(眼花缭乱的) music world

C．the parental care and love                            D．the popularity wave in the society

63．What does the author think of advertisements?

A．Convincing.  B．Instructive.        C．Influential.  D．Authoritative.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

You and I have principles.  And we also have opinions.  I have opinions  about what I think is  36  or wrong, good or bad. But they’re only  37  ---I could be wrong! I won’t try to  38  my life around my opinions, but I will try to 39  my principles.

A 15-year-old boy learned a(n)  40  lesson about principles. On his way home he found a wallet that  ____41___$127, the owner’s identification and many other things.  42 hesitation, he hopped(快速跳) onto his bicycle and went over to the owner’s  43  ---about a mile away.  He told her that he had  44 her wallet and she gave him a big hug and twenty dollars.

That evening the boy told his parents about what had happened. However, his father said, “I don’t think you should have  45 $20 for doing what you should do. A person shouldn’t be  46 for being honest.”.

He thought about his father’s  47 and decided he would return the money.  He returned to the lady’s home and   48  her  back the twenty dollars.  She didn’t want to take it,  but he told her she  49  to ,  for his father pointed out  50  to him that he had never  51  before.

When principles  52  our decisions and actions,  we actually change. These great principles  53  our lives and make us into persons of character.  That boy is  54  to be raised by a wise father who had the  55  to say, “Those are my principles.”

36．A. mistaken        B. right               C. good                D.bad

37．A. opinions           B. decisions         C. suggestions            D.wishes

38．A.waste           B.share            C. risk                    D. build

39．A. make            B. follow          C.advertise                D. change

40．A.difficult          B.easy            C. valuable                 D. funny

41．A.included         B.listed            C. worn                      D. contained

42．A. In                B. Without         C.About                 D.For

43．A.factory         B.school           C. house                D. office

44．A. checked        B. found              C.searched               D.threw

45．A.received         B.supplied         C. borrowed                 D. accepted

46．A. rewarded       B. awarded         C.praised                 D.forgotten

47．A.worries          B.actions        C. words                  D. excuses  

48．A.set             B.put           C. took                       D. gave

49．A. had              B. planned         C.preferred                 D.attempted

50．A.anything         B.everything       C. nothing                    D. something 

51．A. guessed        B. realized       C.met                   D.taught

52．A. guide           B. interrupt        C.confuse              D.allow

53．A.limit             B.prevent         C. shape                  D. keep 

54．A.comfortable      B.careful        C. brave                             D. fortunate   

55．A. chance         B.right            C. wisdom                    D. courage     

—Your sister nearly ________ all her spare time to her study during the three years.

—That's right, or she ________ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination.

A．devoted; wouldn't have taken        B．spent; wouldn't have taken

C．hadn't devoted; hadn't taken         D．hadn't spent; couldn't take

The professor, ________out the project, made a comment on the report.

A. was opposed to carry                    B. opposed to carry 

C. objected to carrying                      D. opposed to carrying