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Use More Facial Expression
One psychologist feels that our facial expression is responsible more than anything else for the impression others have of us. In fact, more than 50 percent of another’s impression, he believes, is influenced by the look on your face. Naturally a smile in which the eyes participate is extremely communicative. An unfriendly look often brings the same thing in return. People tend to mirror your expression, so try to show how you feel about a topic or an idea or the audience through your facial expression.
Rid Your Inner Fear
It’s natural to have some tension or nervousness when you appear before an audience. The way to handle it is to put it to work for you , get into action, as Shakespeare observed, action cures fear. There are only a few known ways to control fear. The first is to admit it , do the thing you fear and it will be the death of fear itself. Another simple aid at the last minute before you begin, is to take a few deep breaths, which will help keep your voice under control. In fact, if you’re thoroughly prepared, just taking a few deep breaths before you’re introduced will give you added confidence and balance. Other known ways to control nervousness and fear are to give yourself an encouraging talk or take some physical exercise.
Polish Your Voice
Our voice is the main instrument we possess for communicating with people. We all sound sensitive. So invest in a tape-recorder, practice your speech by speaking it into the microphone and then listen to it .You can even have others join in the evaluation of your strong points and your weaknesses or faults as well. Remember that Demosthenes and Winston Churchill both used pebbles in their mouths while practicing their speaking. Simply reading out loud can also help you improve your voice and develop a personal style.
Strengthen Your Memory
Psychologists tell us that most individuals don’t use above ten percent of their natural capacity for memory, that’s comparable to trying to run a car on one cylinder(汽缸).Why do most people use so little of their power of memory? Because they don’t practise the fundamentals of remembering. First and most important, it’s necessary to have a burning desire to remember; it’s difficult to recall anything without wanting to do so. Step two is concentration. Henry Ward Beecher once observed, one hour of intense concentration can accomplish more than years of dreaming. The next principle is repetition. We learned many things in school by repetition. When you hear a name for the first time, repeat it, spell it, write it down and review it. You’ll soon know it by heart.
66.Why should you polish your voice?
A. Because it can develop a personal voice.
B. Because you can practise reading aloud
C. Because you can have other evaluated it
D. Because it is the major instrument in communication
67. To make a good impression on others, you should pay special attention to your .
A. words B. facial expression C. gestures D. voice
68. Which of the following ways to get rid of your inner fear is NOT included in the passage?
A. Taking a deep breath B. Keeping your voice under control
C. Having an encouraging talk D. Taking some physical exercise
69.How can you strengthen your memory?
A. By having a desire to remember , concentrate and repeat
B. By practicing the fundamentals of remembering
C. By writing down what we want to remember
D. By repeating, spelling and reviewing it.
70.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Action Cures Fears B. How to Strengthen Your Memory
C. How to Communicate with People D. Four Efficient Ways to Improve Your Speech
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Studies have shown that the fewer medicines a person has to take the more likely he or she will take them. Last week, a study was released about a new treatment that combines 5 medicines for heart disease in one pill. Salim Yusuf of McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada was the lead investigator. He presented the findings at the American College of Cardiology Conference in Orlando, Florida.
The experimental drug is known as Polycap. It contains aspirin, a drug to lower cholesterol(胆固醇) and three medicines to lower blood pressure. The study was carried out at 50 health centers across India. More than two thousand people between the ages of forty-five and eighty took part in the study. All had at least one risk factor for heart disease. These include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes or being severely overweight.
The people were divided into 9 groups of about 200 people each. One group took Polycap. The other groups took either a single drug or different combinations of the medicines in the Polycap pill. The study showed that Polycap lowered blood pressure and cholesterol without many side effects. Doctor Yusuf said the single pill, taken once a day, could reduce the average person's risk of heart disease and stroke by about half. The maker of Polycap, Cadila Pharmaceuticals of India, paid for the study.
Cardiovascular diseases(心血管疾病) of the heart and blood vessels are the number one cause of death around the world. These diseases kill more than seventeen million people every year. 80 percent of them are in low and middle income countries. Doctor Yusuf said the single pill treatment could revolutionize heart disease prevention. People would be more likely to take one pill a day than many pills. And one pill would cost less than several pills.
Other heart doctors say heart disease prevention is important but not necessarily with pills. They say patients might be able to get the same results with changes in diet and exercise.
Doctors say that more research on Polycap is needed. They say the drug should be tested on thousands more people, including those in different risk, age and ethnic groups.
61.The underlined sentence in Paragraph1 implies that people .
A. don’t like to take medicine
B. tend to take fewer medicines
C. should take medicines if it is necessary
D. tend to fall sick if they take fewer medicines
62.Which of the following about Doctor Yusuf’s experiment on Polycap in India is true?
A. Polycap was tested for its five different combinations
B. Polycap was proved basically safe and effective.
C. All the participants had at least one symptom of heart disease
D. Participators were required to come from different ages and ethnic groups
63.From the passage, we can infer that Polycap .
A. is generally accepted by heart doctors
B. mainly consists of medicines to lower blood pressure.
C. is to play important role in heart disease prevention.
D. will be cheaper than other common medicines to treat heart disease.
64.According to the passage, the following people are more likely to get Cardiovascular disease .
A. old people B. low-income people C. overweight people D. diabetic people
65.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Different Opinions about Heart Disease Prevention
B. A Combination Pill May Cut Heart Disease Risk in Half
C. A Combination Pill Cures Blood Pressure and Bad Cholesterol
D. Cardiovascular Diseases Are the Number One Killer in the World
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Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park in Tanzania.The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country.I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like….
One of the first sightings upon entering the park I found was a huge herd of elephants.Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large herds of elephants.We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch(痒处).
To the right of the elephant herd, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us this was a Baobab tree and that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees.
As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole.Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us.Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us.We then noticed there were a couple of fresh zebra corpses(尸体)— it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them!
Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see. We pulled over to where there was a large gathering of cars, with a sleeping leopard(豹)there! We took photos happily and excitedly and observed its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.
So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and that I have inspired you to add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route.
56.It is known from the passage that Tanzania Tarangire .
A. is the sixth largest park in Tanzania. B. is famous for its amazing animals and plants
C. has the largest number of elephants in the world D. is one of the best places to hunt animals
57.Elephants scratched themselves against the trees because .
A. the weather was too hot B. they felt uncomfortable
C. they were angry at something D. they were playing with each other
58.Which of the following didn’t the writer see?
A. A lion that was drinking from the watering hole. B. A fight between lions and zebras
C. Many large Baobab trees. D. A leopard that was sleeping
59. How did the writer travel in Tanzania Tarangire?
A. On foot B. On horseback C. By car D. By bicycle
60. How does the writer like his trip in Tanzania Tarangire?
A. Boring B. Challenging C. Dangerous D. Pleasant
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Receiving is Giving
I learned about giving in a gentle, caring way. Because my mother was a skilled seamstress(女裁缝),I was a 36 child. It might have been something related to “the joy of giving” that make me 37 several of my most fashionable dresses to a less 38 little girl, who lived with disabled parents.
After thanking me gratefully, the little girl 39 me her only party dress. Puzzled, I tried to 40 , but my mother guided me. She thanked the girl and told her how happy I would be 41 the dress. Then I came to know that my greatest gift to the girl was 42 of the gift she offered me.
Many years later, I stood by 43 as my small rabbit Ashley lay dying. Suddenly she 44 a scratch(抓痕)on the shoulder of her friend Lillian. With a last burst of 45 ,she raised her head and began to 46 Lillian’s cut. With more strength than she had 47 in several weeks, she struggled to make Lillian feel 48 . Lillian’s last gift to her dying friend was to 49 . Actually, Lillian just sat there to accept Ashley’s 50 and gentle cleaning quietly.
51 then, I have witnessed the same phenomenon several times. Dying rabbits take care of the wounded rabbits, who give by allowing 52 to be cared for. I’m just 53 to see animals show such pride, self-respect, and a sense of when to give and 54 to receive.
I think we human beings have to 55 this: sometimes receiving is giving.
36.A. well-known B. well-behaved C. well-dressed D. well-educated
37.A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give off
38.A. beautiful B. fortunate C. total D. optimistic
39.A. offered B. showed C. donated D. selected
40.A. escape B. apologize C. avoid D. refuse
41.A. wear B. wearing C. to wear D. wore
42.A. sneeze B. refusal C. acceptance D. scolding
43.A. helplessly B. impatiently C. curiously D. dynamically
44. A. touched B. noticed C. checked D. exposed
45. A. force B. energy C. attention D. courage
46. A. cover B. correct C. cure D. clean
47.A. gathered B. increased C. followed D. adored
48.A. convenient B. selfless C. comfortable D. unbearable
49.A. share B. receive C. give D. teach
50.A. sympathy B. concern C. admiration D. respect
51.A. After B. Since C. Before D. By
52.A. themselves B. herself C. himself D. itself
53.A. excited B. relaxed C. frightened D. astonished
54.A. when B. how C. where D. what
55.A. commit B. face C. admit D. learn
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However frequently ______, the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.
A. performed B. performing C. being performed D. to be performed.
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--- How did you pass the challenging test?
--- It was a long time ________ I found a series of suitable methods.
A. when B. until C. since D. before
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—Let’s hurry. Professor White is coming.
—Oh, I was afraid that we .
A. already miss him B. will miss him
C. had already missed him D. have already missed him
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Our team’s success was the efforts of Mr Mark, who is arrive here in five minutes.
A. because; due to B. due to; about to
C. due to; due to D. as a consequence; going to
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______little such material left, they decided to hold a meeting to discuss what______.
A. There was, was done B. Being, to be done
C. Having, to do D. With, was done
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—Thank you very much for everything. You’ve been so helpful.
— .Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you .
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Please don’t say so D. Never mind
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