科目: 来源: 题型:
假设你叫李华,现在英国工作,你的朋友王平写信告诉你他打算赴英留学,想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信,信的内容应包括:
1.可能会遇到的困难:语言方面的障碍、饮食的不习惯、想家、孤独等;
2.鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。
注意: 1.词数:120--150。 2.信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Wang Ping,
I'm glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK. _______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
(1)If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don’t feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.
(2)Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates(暗示、表明)that . Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good night’s sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what’s worrying us.”
(3)So, what is a good night’s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
(4)Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you’ll be asleep before you know it.”
76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
People shouldn’t go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
78.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.Someone says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (Please answer within 30 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
80.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation(模仿) is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.
In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.
In the field of entertainment, those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.
Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.
71.Imitation proves useful when you .
A. know you are unique B. lose the balance of life
C. begin to learn something new D. get tired of routine practice
72. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________.
A. forget daily fear and pain B. choose the right example
C. ask others for decisions D. stay away from stars
73. According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are .
A. eager to influence others with their knowledge
B. ready to turn their original ideas into reality
C. eager to discover what their ancestors did
D. willing to accept others’ ideas
74.The trouble a creator faces is .
A. the lack of strong motivation B. the absence of practical ideas
C. how to search for more materials D. how to use imagination creatively
75. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to __________.
A. emphasize the importance of creativity. B. criticize the characters of role models.
C. compare imitation with creation. D. explain the meaning of success.
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
A typical day at work for Cesar Millan includes taking a four-hour jog with 40 dogs, large and small, young and old, and none of them on leashes (缰绳).Although most of these dogs belong to him, the rest are troubled dogs sent to Millan to learn good behaviour.Obviously, Millan has a special gift for working with these animals.
Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he would work with dogs.His first job, at age 15, was helping a veterinarian (兽医).He was so good at calming scared dogs and handling all kinds of situations that people started calling him 'the dog boy.’ Since then, he has built a rewarding career around his favourite animal.
Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up, Millan realised they need a lot of exercise to be calm.He explains his approach; "Exercise and discipline (纪律) first, and then affection!" He says a lot of people get it wrong because they do not realise what dogs really need.Millan does not only train dogs, he also trains owners to understand that their pets need rules.He has helped celebrities like Oprah Winfrey and Will Smith and everyday people too.
At his Dog Psychology Centre in Los Angeles, California, Millan also works with dogs whose dangerous behaviour has prevented them from finding homes.He teaches them to be loving gentle pets.Viewers can actually see the change in dogs with troublesome behaviour on Millan's TV show The Dog Whisperer.
To find the right career, Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy."You can always find a job.But I find that happiness comes when you follow your passion.Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world."
66. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?
A. Cesar Millan usually walks his dogs every day.
B. Cesar Millan owns 40 dogs altogether.
C. Cesar Millan is good at handling dogs.
D.Some of the dogs do not behave well.
67. From the second paragraph we can learn that Millan ______.
A. was born into a poor family B. never went to school
C. has loved dogs since his childhood D. has been a successful veterinarian
68. Which of the following does NOT agree with Millan's principles for training dogs?
A. Walk the dogs every day. B. Set rules for them.
C. Show your love to them. D. Keep troubled dogs separately.
69. Which of the following can be inferred from, the passage?
A. Either Millan's father or his mother was a dog expert.
B. Oprah Winfrey and Will Smith are everyday people.
C. Millan makes good money from his dog business.
D. Millan frequently gets hurt by troublesome dogs.
70. According to Millan, your choice of major at college should be based on _____.
A. your interest B. social needs
C. your parents' hope D. its popularity
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The story I am going to tell you happened about three years ago when I started to learn how to drive. At first, I was very frightened, and I thought I could never learn how to drive a car. Driving a car frightened me because in my home country women never drive, but in the United States every woman has to know how to drive. My husband paid an instructor to teach me how to drive. After that, my husband practiced with me for a long time. My husband always told me that I had to learn. It was important to me and my family.
However, I couldn’t get my license right away. I failed my driving test two times. After practicing for a long time, I decided to go for my third driving test. I had failed my first test because I was very nervous. Everybody encouraged me to continue practicing. Three weeks later, I decided to try it again, but I failed again. After that, I was very embarrassed(困窘的), and I said I couldn’t get it, so I stopped practicing for a while.
Not knowing how to drive was bad because I couldn’t do anything. I had two kids, my husband works, and I have to take care of everything. Driving was so necessary that I decided to try it again. And finally, that time, I passed the test. Now I have my license. I know how to drive, and it has changed my life in some important ways. Now I’m driving to the college, learning English and hoping I will get a good job in the future.
61. Why did the author think that she could never learn how to drive a car?
A. Because she was not an American woman.
B. Because she was afraid of a car or a bus.
C. Because in her own country women never drive.
D. Because her husband didn’t know how to teach her.
62. The underlined word “instructor” in the first paragraph probably means __________.
A. someone who teaches a special skill
B. someone who teaches a sport skill
C. someone who teaches in an American college
D. the information telling you how to drive a car
63. How many persons in the author’s family are mentioned except the author herself?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
64. The passage mainly shows us that the author failed for quite a few times but she never gave up and __________.
A. she succeeded in driving her car to send her two children
B. she succeeded in driving to the college to get a good job
C. she succeeded in driving to the college and learned English
D. she succeeded in passing driving test and got her license in the end
65. The best title of this passage should be “__________”.
A. My Driving License B. My Husband and I
C. Passing the Test D. Never Give Up
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be wil1ing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.
Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.
Don’t try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods. There are many students who know many good learning methods but don’t study well. They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard.
56. The main goal of the article is .
A. to prove that learning is not difficult B. to make the readers be interested in study
C. to tell the importance of self teaching D. to tell the students how to study well
57. The first thing to remember in studying is that .
A. you must like the subject B. you must follow the teacher
C. you must enjoy learning D. you must study hard
58. We learn things because .
A. our parents want us to learn B. every student learns at school
C. we may use these things in the future D. we like the subjects
59. The following advice is given in the article EXCEPT .
A. To put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.
B. To study at any possible time and place.
C. To review and preview
D. To pay attention to the most important things.
60. Among the following statements, is true.
A. The more learning methods we have, the better we will study.
B. Finding the best learning method is the most important in learning.
C. If you don’t work hard, though you have a good learning method, you can’t be good at study.
D. Once we have mastered a good learning method, we can improve our study greatly.
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科目: 来源: 题型:阅读理解
An old man once had an argument with his only son. He tried to __36__ many times, but the young man would not __37__. The father never__38__ because he loved his son with all his heart, but the son would not give in, __39__ he was too blinded by his pride.
Years passed and as the man lay in his deathbed, he made a __40__ attempt to reconcile (和解) with his son, but __41__ he would not listen and so the father died with a heart full of __42__.
During this time the son too had a child who had now __43__ into a young adult. To this child he never __44__ his father and when the young man asked about his grandfather he __45__ tell him never to mention him again.
One day, they two were involved in a hot __46__ and his son fled away as he did many years ago. This made the man extremely__47__ and this time he had no __48__, but felt completely isolated. (孤立的)
He was afraid that he would__49__ his son forever and for the first time after many years he realized how his father must have__50__ many years back.
He remembered how he had __51__ his old man and only at that point he realized the extent of the hurt he had caused. The __52__ he thought the more he understood how unjust he was with his old father, the man who gave him everything __53__ his life.
With these sad thoughts he felt __54__ on the couch. The next morning when he opened his eyes he found __55__ lying in his bed and in front of him stood his son. The man could not believe his eyes, and the two hugged each other while they cried together.
36.A. bend B. predict C. apologize D. seek
37.A. stop B. listen C. chose D. come
38.A. brought about B. gave up C. got in D. made up
39.A. if B. when C. thought D. because
40.A. final B. big C. latest D. useless
41.A. still B. ever C. once D. just
42.A. anger B. curiosity C. sorrow D. gratitude
43.A. left out B. grown up C. put aside D. turned up
44.A. mentioned B. hid C. praised D. forgave
45.A. would B. need C. must D. might
46.A. imagination B. room C. argument D. discussion
47.A. sad B. confused C. annoyed D. afraid
48.A. thought B. pride C. laugh D. guess
49.A. throw B. change C. return D. lose
50.A. felt B. done C. watched D. regretted
51.A. hurt B. abandoned C. Disappointed D. scolded
52.A. better B. higher C. more D. older
53.A. before B. throughout C. into D. against
54.A. painful B. frightened C. relaxed D. asleep
55.A. his father B. his son C. someone D. himself
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Smoking, ______ is a bad habit, is popular with the young.
A. that B. which C. what D. as
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The number of the people who own cars ______since 1990
A. is increased B. are increased C. have been increasing D. has been increasing
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科目: 来源: 题型:
There is no doubt ______ he did is good for us.
A. that what B. what that C. that D. what
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