Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?

Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.

The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；Someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.

Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans.

The ancestors(祖先) of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.

Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.

Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.

1.Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A．Places where people lived.

B．People’s occupations.

C．Talents that people possessed.

D．People’s characters.

2.According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.

A．owned or drove a cart

B．made things with metals

C．built houses and furniture

D．made kitchen tools or contains

3.Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.

A．Donald Greenwood                      B．Leonard Carter

C．George Longstreet                      D．Beatrice Smith

4.The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _______.

A．later sponsors                          B．later generations

C．friends and relatives                     D．colleagues and partners

Winners Club---You choose to be a winner!

The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 – that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:

No account keeping fees!

You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

Convenient!

Teenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.

Mega magazine included!

Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (监护人)(so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!

1.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for ________.

A．parents           B．winners           C．teenagers         D．adults

2.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

A．Special gifts are ready for parents.

B．The bank opens only on work days.

C．Services are convenient for its members.

D．Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

3.The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.

A．encourage spending

B．are free to all teenagers

C．help to make more of your money

D．are full of adventure stories

4.If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.

A．be an Internet user

B．be in your twenties

C．have a big sum of money

D．be permitted by your parent or guardian.

Technology has totally transformed our ability to communicate with each other. Linking to each other both literally and figuratively, many of us connect through cell phones, email, instant messaging, blogs, and networking web sites, yet we may be less connected to each other than we think.

According to a study, Americans are becoming increasingly socially isolated(孤立的). The study suggests, for example, that one quarter of Americans say that they have no one to discuss important personal issues with, and that the number of close friends that Americans have has dropped from three to two. Meanwhile, the Boston Globe reports that this spreading isolation is experienced more sharply among those with less education, people of color, and older Americans. Unsurprisingly, those who are young, white, and well educated tend to have stronger social networks.

From my own experience I have to say that I’ve never felt more connected, thanks to a web of friends, family, and colleagues. One of my closest friends is someone I met through an online discussion group who lives hundreds of miles away from me. We have met face-to-face only twice, yet our regular electronic correspondence and cell phone calls maintain our close friendship. And, speaking of blogging, my blog has introduced me to people I would never have met otherwise and has led to enduring and important friendships.

On the other hand, I recently saw a scene unfold that proved to me how deeply disconnected we as Americans have become. I had just wrapped up a presentation on mediation at a family therapy (治疗) center.

As I was leaving, I noticed a mother and her teenage son who had just completed their session with their family therapist. After making their next appointment, they both took out their cell phones, placed calls, and began loud conversations with whoever was on the other end. I walked out behind them to the parking lot to my car. They both jumped into their cars, and, as I saw them drive off, they were still talking on their cell phones but not to each other.

1.What does the passage lead you to believe?

A．Americans are more socially isolated today.

B．Americans are more socially connected today.

C．Americans don’t make good use of technology.

D．Technology plays a bigger role in American society.

2.Which of the following has nothing to do with the isolation among Americans?

A．Sex.              B．Education.         C．Skin color.         D．Age.

3.What is true about the mother and son in the passage?

A．They came for therapy in the same car.

B．They were quite close to each other.

C．There was not much communication between them.

D．They preferred talking to each other on cell phones.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A．The writer is totally against the modern technology.

B．The mother and the son have finished their family therapist and get a better relationship.

C．As far as the writer is concerned, he has benefited a lot from the modern technology.

D．Those black and well-educated people have stronger social network than aged white people.

April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain. Started at first in the United States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of their parents to their work places. The purpose of this day is to broaden girls' horizons（视野）and raise their self-confidence.

For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society. But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a chief executive(主管).”says the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them to be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work."

Schools and many companies support the activity too. Palmers Green High School for girls in north of London, has made the day a necessary part of careers education.

Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers Green, went with her mother Gwen to her Lawyer's office this year's Take Our Daughters to Work Day. "I learned how to fill in a legal aid form and I read details of a case. Then I went to see the actual trial." she said.

Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work. “It's really strange seeing Mum at work--running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.

Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be successful in life. Parents have important effect on the confidence of teenage girls. If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.

1.The writer’s purpose in writing this text is to ______.

A．tell how the special day for girls came into be.

B．show us the girls can do as well as boys.

C．introduce a special day for girls to us.

D．broaden girls’ view and raise their confidence.

2.According to the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, ______.

A．girls can do as well as boys in any field.

B．girls need more opportunities in society compared to boys.

C．girls will follow their parents’ jobs after watching them work.

D．girls will be more confident than boys due to the special day.

3.A particular mention of Zarina’s story ______.

A．tells what a woman lawyer’s daily work is like

B．serves as an example of how the Day works.

C．shows a successful mother’s effect on the daughter.

D．explains why a girl should go to see mum's office rather than dad.

4.In the text the writer especially suggests the importance of ______.

A．parents’ job.

B．support from society.

C．understanding of the parents.

D．girls’ self-confidence.

完成下列句子。（共10题，每空0.5分，满分10分）

1.Can you telephone me __________ _________ __________（在你方便时）？

2.新疆切糕受到很多人的欢迎，但是大家却不敢去买。

Xinjiang nuts cakes ______ _______ many people, but they dare not buy them.

3.________ _________ _________（令我们高兴的是）, he passed the entrance examination.

4.在离开办公室之前，应把所有物品摆放好。

Before you leave the office, everything should be put _______ _________.

5.他沉浸在这本小说中，忘记了周围的一切。

He was so                the novel that he forgot everything around him.

6.外国人喜欢中国的诗歌，尤其是唐诗。

Foreigners like Chinese poems, Tang poems ________ ________.

7.拥有如此财富的人应该想着如何为穷人做得更多。

A person _________ ________ ________ so much money should think about how to do more for the poor.

8.我们已经忍受这个不可理喻的邻居够久的了。

We have _______ _________ ________ the unbearable neighbor for such a long time.

短文填词 （共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）

Dear Mary,

In your last letter, you asked me how to have a better school life.

1.Here are some of my s     . First, I hope our school will open the

2._______(图书馆) more often. Second, I think our school can organize

3.m___ after-class activities but fewer exams . Next I hope our school will

4.give us more time for sports, art and music. As for our ______, I hope

5.they will be our friends and try ______ best to make classes more interesting.

6.And, i       they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more

7.interested in studying and have more time to _______(练习). Besides,

8.I hope they will give us less homework and finish classes _______ time.

9.I hope that my advice will be _______(有帮助).

10.Looking forward to h      from you.

Yours sincerely,

LiLei

假设你是红旗中学高二一班的学生小明，你班将举行《我的梦想》（My Dream）的英文主题班会。请写一篇发言稿，在班会上与同学进行交流。要点如下：

1、梦想职业---记者；

2、职业要求：思维敏捷，有创造力，对事情有独特观点；

3、自己的两点优势（考生自由发挥）；

4、为实现目标而努力。

注意：

1. 词数不少于120。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

2. 可根据内容适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Hello, everyone! I feel honored to share with you about my dream. Frankly, I dream to be a journalist.

I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.

A．is to blame         B．is going to blame    C．is to be blamed     D．should blame

Because the man’s gift was too expensive, the girl ________ to accepted it.

A．rejected          B．denied            C．refused           D．unwilling

I knew his wife was very ________ with him about his drinking.

A．rude             B．strike             C．impolite           D．strict