会议上正被讨论的问题是如何治理污染。误：The problem discussed at the conference now is how to fight pollution．正：The problem being discussed at the conference now is how to fight pollution．

他一到达车站，就发现妻子在等着迎接他。误：At his arrival at the station，he found his wife waiting to meet him．正：On his arrival／On arriving at the station，he found his wife waiting to meet him．[

汤姆正努力学习，因为他下决心要通过考试。误：Tom is working hard because he is determining to pass the exam．正：Tom is working hard because he is determined to pass the exam．[

他到全国各处旅行过。误：He travelled all over the nation．正：He travelled all over the country．[

时间再长一些的话，我们会把工作做得更好。

误：Giving more time，we would have done the work much better．

正：Given more time，we would have done the work much better．

请计算出这项工程总计花了多少钱。

误：Please work on how much the project cost in all．

正：Please work out how much the project cost in all．

为了赶上早班车，他每天都起得很早。

误：Catching the early bus，he gets up very early every day．

正：To catch the early bus，he gets up very early every day．

正：In order to catch the early bus，he gets up very early every day．

他会说四种语言，如汉语、英语和日语。

误：He knows four languages，for example，Chinese，English and Japanese．

正：He knows four languages，such as Chinese，English and Japanese．

杭州以美丽的西湖而闻名。

误：Hangzhou is known as its beautiful West Lake．

正：Hangzhou is known for its beautiful West Lake．

那个房间能容纳100人。

误：A hundred people can be held by the room．

正：The room can hold a hundred people．