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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

President praises Olympic athletes

Jiang writes to IOC boss in support

of Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Games

    President Jiang Zemin yesterday highly praised the outstanding performance of Chinese athletes at the Sydney Olympic Games, describing their achievement as the glory of the nation and the pride of the people.

    Jiang made the remarks in a speech while meeting with the Chinese Olympic delegation at the Great Hall of the People yesterday.

    China pocketed a record of 28 gold, 16 silver, and 15 bronze medals at the Olympic Games taking third place in the medal score behind only the United States and Russia.

    Hailing the results as a new breakthrough for China, Jiang extended heartfelt congratulations to every member of the delegation and sports workers across the country on behalf of the central authorities and the whole nation.

    The whole nation, from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the State Council to the people of all ethnic groups and overseas Chinese , “fed sincere (诚挚的) joy and incredible pride for your excellent performance, ” he told the athletes.

    He particularly mentioned that such excellent performances resulted from the “spirit of patriotism(爱国精神) collectivism(集体主义) and socialism, ” and demonstrated (表明) the Chinese people’s enterprising(有胆量的) spirit to “constantly strive to become stronger.

    Jiang attributed the results to the collective efforts of the delegation leaders, the athletes and their coaches.

    All this shows that if all Chinese people were to unite as one they would be able to accomplish things that would attract worldwide attention,” he said.

    He said the Chinese Government and people will give full support to Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.

    The president promised this support in a letter he wrote to IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch.

    Jiang wrote in the letter, dated September 9: I have received your letter concerning Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.”

    At the recent IOC Executive Board session presided over by you, Beijing has been accepted as one of the five candidate cities for the 2008 Olympic Games.”

    My colleagues and I fully support Beijing’s Olympic bid. If 2008 Olympic Games can be held in Beijing, a fast developing city with a long—standing civilization, it will be of great significance to the Olympic Movement, to China and to the world at large.

1From the passage, we can infer that ________ took the second place in the medal score at the Olympic Games.

AChina

Bthe U. S. A

CRussia

DAustralian

2China is on the way to Beijing’s bid for the________ Olympic Games.

A27th

B28th

C29th

D30th

3Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

AThe Chinese athletes gained 28 gold, 16 silver, and 15 bronze medals at the Olympic Games.

BThe President attributed the performance to the collective efforts of the delegation leaders.

CThe Chinese people wish that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

DThe Chinese government is opposed to Beijing Bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    People may think the Taklimakan Desert is an area with no bird in the sky and no beast on the land, no water to be found and of course no fish. However, 24 rivers actually feed into the desert area and there is under-ground water. On the outer reaches of the Taklimakan, water can be found just 3 to 5 meters under the sands. The moisture not only supports more than 80 kinds of plant life, but also different kinds of fish on the edges of the desert.

    The large-head is one of them. When spring floods come to the desert, most fish go with the current (水流), but the female large-head swims upstream followed by males of her kind. When she finds a place with plants, she stays and lays eggs. Only the male immediately behind her is allowed in, but as soon as he enters, the female leaves. The father is left alone to raise the family. Later the father will lead the new-born downstream. This rare Xinjiang fish is just one of 38 kinds of in the Taklimakan Desert. Hard to believe but true!

1The Taklimakan Desert is ________.

Aa very dry place with no water

Ba place where you can see water everywhere

Ca place with 24 rivers

Da place you can find plant and fish

2When spring floods come to the desert ________.

Athe male large-head is followed by the female large-head

Bthe male large-head swims upstream following the female large-head

Cthe female large-head follows the male large-head

Dthe female large-head follows most of the fish

3 After the female large-head lays the eggs ________.

Athe female stays to look after the young

Ball the male large-head enter to raise the family

Cthe female leaves the eggs alone to look after themselves

Dthe female leaves the eggs with the nearest male to raise the family

4Which is the best title?

AThe Desert Has Fish.

BDifferent Kinds of Fish in Xinjiang.

CMother Fish Doesn’t Like the Young.

DRivers in the Desert.

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Teaching is at best a tough jobAfter a few years, sometimes after only one or two, some young teachers are unable to define their own emotional rewards in their jobs. Others have grown so discouraged or become so frightened that they cease individual effort or innovative thinking. They try to be as efficient and competent as possible while following the lines of least resistance and least anxiety. Membership in the Teacher’s Union will strengthen and support young teachers to maintain mental health, enthusiasm, and zest in a system which seeks to mold people to fit that system.

 

1What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage?

ATo encourage teachers to join the teacher’s union.

BTo encourage young people to become teachers.

CTo encourage young people from entering the teaching profession.

DTo criticize older teachers.

2To what emotion does the author mainly appeal?

Aoutrage

Banger

Csympathy

Dlove

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    A broker(股票经纪人) sought admission at the Pearly Gates.

    “Who are you? ””Asked St. Peter. “I am a Wall Street broker.” “What do you want?”

    “I want to get in.”

    What have you done that entitles you to admission?

    Well, I saw a decrepit woman on Broadway the other day and gave her two cents.

    Gabriel, is that on the records?

    Yes, St. Peter; it’s marked down to his credit.”

    What else have you done?”

    Well, I crossed the Brooklyn Bridge the other night and met a newsboy half frozen to death and gave him one cent.”

    Gabriel, is that on the records?”

    Yes, St. Peter.”

    What, I can’t recollect anything else just now.”

    Gabriel, what do you think we ought to do with this fellow?”

    Oh, give him back his three cents and tell him to go to hell.”

1From the passage we know that the broker was a ________.

Amean person

Bkind-hearted man

Cstupid man

Dgood - tempered man

2In the sentence I can’t recollect anything else just now.” just now means ________.

Aa moment ago

Bthe other time

Conly a few minutes ago

Dat this very moment

3According to the passage the broker has ________.

Adone nothing else good besides the two things

Bdone many good things

Conly done two good things more

Dearned little money

4From the passage we can learn that one must ________ for entering the Pearly Gates.

Aalways do good to others

Bdo two good things

Cthink that money is useless

Dhelp the decrepit people and the newsboy

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.

    There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo- European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.

    Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even die out completely. About 1, 000 years ago English was a little- known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.

    If a language has a large number of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand speakers from other parts.

1. The first paragraph mainly tells us that________.

Amost people in the world speak Chinese

Bthere are thousands of languages in the world today

Cman has much knowledge about languages

Dsome people know several languages

2. Most European and Indian languages

Awill soon die out completely

Bwere once a relative of English

Care no longer spoken

Dcome from the same family

3.________seems to have changed a lot.

AChinese

BEnglish

CSpanish

DGerman

4 The word dialect in the last paragraph means________.

Aa special language spoken by Chinese

Bthe sign used by the Chinese people in a special area

Cthe difference between the old and today’s Chinese

Dthe form of the language used in one part of the country

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Fred Ames and I haven’ t much in common. I sometimes wonder why we are friends at all. Perhaps it is Fred’ s skill as a craftsman (手工艺者) that I find so attractive. He’ s always busy making things. Everything he makes is so perfect that I sometimes feel a little of disappointment. If I knock over a vase and it is broken into a thousand pieces, Fred puts it together again in such a way that only an expert would see the difference.

    My trouble is that I am one of those hopelessly impractical(顽固的) and incurably(不可救药的)lazy people. Outside my work at the office which is dull enough, the only thing that interests me is listening to classical music.  I have a big collection of records and all day long the only thing I can think about is when I am going to get home to listen to a new symphony(交响乐 )or concerto(交奏曲).

1. Fred Ames________.

Aand the author both enjoy making things and keeping busy

Band the author is not different

Cis almost the same as the author

Dand the author don’t have any common interests

2. The author________.

Ais some times attracted by Fred’s skill as a craftsman

Bis never disappointed about Fred’s skill

Cdoesn’t count Fred as his friend

Dthinks that Fred’s skill is poor

3. Which of the following statements is true?

ANot all the things that Fred makes are perfect.

BAnything made by Fred is wonderful.

CNot everything that Fred makes is perfect.

DAnything made by Fred is not worth the author’ s disappointment.

4The author________.

Ais not hard-working

Bworks very hard

Clikes his work very much

Dworks in a factory

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Flight attendants( 服务员 ) are part of those working on airplane passenger flights. They serve as a connection between the airline and its passengers. They satisfy the personal needs and comforts of the passengers while carrying out normal duties. They try to make the passengers’ trip so enjoyable that they will want to fly with the airline again. Attendants receive training that helps them work calmly in an emergency and ensure the safety of the passengers.

    The first flight attendants on US airlines were men. But from the 1930’s until the 1970’s, the air-lines hired only women as attendants. Though men have now returned to the position, the majority of light attendants are women.

    Long-distance flights have as many as 14 attendants on the largest jests and 6 on other planes. Most short-run jet flights have at least 3 attendants.

    Flight attendants check on flight conditions, food, and emergency equipment. They give safety instructions(指导)to the passengers, make flight announcements before and after take - off, and try to make the passengers as comfortable as possible.

    Flight attendants are trained at special schools. The course lasts from three to seven weeks. The training includes wide classroom work and practical experience in model cabin(机航).

    The airline pays flight attendants’ expenses while they are away from their basic station.

1. The underlined word emergency in the first paragraph should mean________.

Asomething that happens strangely

Bsomething that happens suddenly

Cany kind of difficulty

Dmisunderstanding from passengers

2 Of the following, which are flight attendants’ duties while they are on flights?

a. Receiving flight training.

b. Giving safety instructions.

c. Checking on emergency equipment.

d. Satisfying passengers’ personal needs.

e. Receiving expenses from the airline.

f. Preparing food for passengers.

Aabcd, and f

Bbcd, and f

Cb, c, d, e, and f

Da, b, c, and e

3. Who served as flight attendants on US airlines?

AFirst men, then women only, and now mainly men.

BFirst men and women, then men, and now men and women.

CFirst men, then only women, and now more women than men.

DFirst men, then men and women, and now mainly women.

ticket

Dgoodness

 

n>the U.S.A’s.

 

t-size:10.5pt; color:black'>4. The number of attendants on a flight depends on________.

Ahow many passengers are on the flight

Bhow many attendants have received special training

Cwhether attendants want to be on the flight

Dthe length of the trip and the type of the air-plane

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    The basic flag of the United States is one of the world’s oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland are older.

    During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in tie American Colonies(殖民地).

    The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress(国会)on June 14, 1777.It consisted of 13altemate(交替的)red and white stripes() and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776.

1. The basic flag of the United States is________.

Athe oldest national flag in the world

Bone of the world’s oldest flags

Cthe most beautiful flag in the West

Das old as the basic flags of some European nations’

2. Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nations flew over the land were symbols of________.

Aself rule

Boccupation

Cpeace and friendship

Dindependence

3The first official flag of the United States was adopted________.

Abefore the Independence War

Bright after the Independence War

Cwhen independence was declared in 1776

Dduring the War of Independence which ended in 1783

4. The 13 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent________.

A13 independent states

Bthe colonies that declared independence in 1776

Cthe U.S. Congress

D13 famous figures in the American colonies

5. Which of the following nation’s flag has a younger history?

AJapanese.

BAustrian.

CBritish.

D.ticket

Dgoodness

 

n>the U.S.A’s.

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

Dear sir,

    As one of your regular readers, I have always admired your policy of supporting the problems of the ordinary citizens of London. I hope, therefore, that you will find space to publish this letter. I live in a tower building in the East End of London, situated between two busy streets with a street market along its third side. Naturally we suffer from the traffic, noise, dirt and waste gas. However, behind us we have an open green space with shady trees which provides us with a

 quiet pleasant place where we can enjoy our spare hours. We are mostly pensioners (领退休金的人) and there are very few children in the place.

 Our local government has recently planned to make use of this site for a short time as a play centre for about 100 children. Although all the people who live there are strongly against the plan, the government have totally taken no notice of us and have already started pulling up our trees and grass, in spite of the fact that there is a disused school and playground with in 100 meters which would suit their purpose equally well. I should be glad to hear from other readers who have had similar problems and might be able to advise us on what action we should now take.

P. Greene,

12 Gilmore Street, E1

1This letter is written to a________.

Anewspaper reporter

Bhousing manager

Cdaily newspaper

Dlocal official

2The writer lives in________.

Aa block of houses

Ba busy traffic area

Ca lonely area

Dthe Tower of London

3People living in the building_________

Aare mostly retired

Bare partially disabled

Chave no children

Dlive by themselves

4The government has planned to________.

Abuild a school in the place

Bmake use of the place for a short time

Cuse the site for a sports ground

Donly allow children to the site

5In spite of the people’s protest, the government have________.

A5Since 1950, women in Kansas, USA, have_________

Ataken part in the Olney race

Bdocked up a Pancake Day record

Ccompeted against the Olney women

Dorganized other Pancake Day activities

 

font-family:"Times New Roman"; color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>.had second thought about it

Bgone ahead with their plans

Cdestroyed the area

Dreconsidered their original plan

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    As Olney, a small town in England, Shrove Tuesday is Pancake Race Day. The race is said to have first been run there in 1445 and has continued more or less ever since with occasional interruption as, for example, during the Second World War.

    It is a race for women only. They must be housewives and live in the areaThey have to cook a pancake in the air three times as they run. They have to wear aprons and cover their heads with a hat or scarf. A bell rings twice for the women to start making their pancakes and then again for them to gather in the square, carrying their cooked pancakes in a frying pan. There they wait for the bell to ring again and the race starts.  Sometimes one of pancakes drops on the ground, but the runner is allowed to pick it up. The winner and the runner-up both get a prize from the vicar(牧师) who is waiting at the church door. The official, who helps to look after the church, gets a kiss from the winner and often her pancake as well. Then all the runners take their frying pans with the pancakes into the church and a short service (仪式) is held.

    The pancake race, with the women frying along, throwing and trying to catch their pancakes, provides a great deal of enjoyment and is frequently shown on television. In 1950, a similar pancakes race was organized in Kansas, USA, and has continued ever since. It takes place on the same day, at exactly the same time. Times are clocked in both sides of the Atlantic and there is close competition to see whether the British or American housewives run fastest.

1It is believed that the pancake race________.

Ahas been held every year since 1445

Bdates back to the 15th century

Coriginated in the 14th century

Dstarted after the Second World War

2The race is only open to women who_________

Aare staying in the area

Bgot married in Olney

Chave a home in the district

Dwere born in Olney

3During the race, the competitors have to_________

Ajump three times and catch a pancake

Bthrow the pancakes to each other

Cthrow some pancakes into a frying pan

Dthrow and catch their pancakes

4When the race is over, all the runners_________

Aare given good prizes

Bserve pancakes in the church

Cgo into the church to have a rest

Dtake part in a service

5Since 1950, women in Kansas, USA, have_________

Ataken part in the Olney race

Bdocked up a Pancake Day record

Ccompeted against the Olney women

Dorganized other Pancake Day activities

 

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