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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    The cold is the most common of man’s ailments(疾病). Yet it stumped()the medical authorities. Many of more terrible diseases have come under the control of modem man as the result of the knowledge gained in the lab of science research. Investigators have thought that the cold is usually caused by a virus(病毒). However, no method of studying this virus has been devised(提出). The chimpanzee(黑猩猩)is the only animal to which the disease can be given experimentally. The use of this animal is limited by its cost and by the fact that so many of the animals die of pneumonia during the experiments. This leaves for all practical purposes only human volunteers to be used in research projects. Many people of prisons have helped in this work, but because of .these limitations, research into the cause and cure of colds has progressed very slowly.

Research into the cause and cure of colds has________.

Agone ahead very slowly

Bgone ahead very quickly

Cbeen very common

Dbeen impossible

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Arthur was a prince of the tribe of Britons. They were called Silures. They lived in South Wales. They chose Arthur as king in the year 500. Ten years later he was elected to the Pendragonship. Pendragon was the title given to a king elected to rule over the many other kings of Britain. Luther, Arthur’s father, had had the title before him. As a result of his twelve victories over the invading Saxons, Arthur brought a 24- year period of peace to his people. In 542 his nephew Modred led an unsuccessful revolt against Arthur. Arthur defeated Modred but was mortally wounded in the battle.

The best title is ________.

AThe Silures

BThe Pendragon

CFacts about King Arther

DA false nephew

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Some people believe that they can study just as well or even better when the music - makers are turned on. Experiments among workers, however, have proved that they work better when there is no noise. They get their work done quicker and better when the place is quiet. Actually, the student who studies to the tunes of the hi-fi set has to waste part of his energy ignoring the tape deck or radio. If he does not fight the sounds, then, while he is listening, he is an inefficient studier. Noise, even good music, uses up some of the energy that is needed for concentration. The facts seem to show that it is not true that people can study better with music in the air.

A suitable title for this passage is  ________.

ARadio music and study

BExperimentation

CNoise

DMusic

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Chinese construction workers digging a hole for a power station at Taiyuan - the capital of North China’s Shanxi Province have found an ancient tomb in which here is one of the biggest bronze cauldrons(铜锅) ever found in ChinaThe three- legged cauldron, dating back 2500 years, is 11 meters in diameter, and was found along with some 500 other burial objects from the Spring and Autumn Period (700- 476 BC.)

1The construction workers were ________ when they found an ancient tomb.

Aconstructing a tunnel

Bbuilding station which would produce electricity

Cdigging a hole through which water would flow to irrigate the plants

Ddigging a field for planting

2What was in the ancient tomb?

AA large bronze cauldron and 500 other objects.

BSeveral bronze cauldrons.

COnly a large bronze cauldron.

DA three- legged bronze cauldron.

3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

AThe three- legged bronze cauldron was the only biggest once over found in China.

BThe writer told us the exact diameter of the three- legged cauldron.

CWe dont’ know where the other cauldrons were found.

DThe writer didn’t tell us all the bronze cauldrons were of the same size.

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

   Meat is an ideal food for humans, and for mold() and bacteria as well. When it is fresh, it is one of the best culture mediums. It consists of 20 percent protein(蛋白质), fats, mineral matter and organic(有机的) compounds. The best of it is water. This combination of moisture(湿气) and solids makes it one of the most perishable(易腐败) of foods. The bacteria produce discoloration and bad odors. The odor fills the meat with black spots and other discolorations.

The best title is ________.

ASpoilage of meat

BMeat and molds

CIdeal food for human

DFresh meat

    :odor气味(smell)  discoloration 变色的部分,污点

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

An Unusual Airplane

Powered by Microwaves

(微波动力飞机)

Canadian Scientists have successfully tested an unusual airplane. The airplane is not powered by fuels. It is powered by microwaves. Microwaves can be produced by equipment on earth. When the microwaves hit the bottom of the plane’s wings, instruments’ change them into a more usable form of energy—electricity. The electricity powers the plane’s engine.

    The plane was developed by the Canadian government and the University of Toronto. The plane is called the Sharpfire. The Sharpfire is much too small to carry people or equipment. It was built only to see if the technology would work. Sharpfire is made of light weight woodIts wings are about three and one half meters across. In its first public test, the Sharpfire flew eighty meters above the ground for almost four minutes. A future microwave plane will be much larger than the Sharpfire. The main reason for using microwave energy to power an airplane is to end the plane’s need to carry fuel. An American researcher says this technology will be very common in the next century.

1The Canadian government and University of Toronto developed ________.

Athe old plane

B, the unusual train

Cthe microwave

Dthe unusual microwave plane

2The plane Sharpfire was designed ________.

Ato carry people

Bto carry equipment

Cto see if the technology would work

Dto carry people and equipment

3Which of the following is true according to the passage?

AThe plane was developed by American government.

BThe unusual plane is called Campfire.

CThe airplane is made of a kind of wood.

DA future microwave plane will be of the same size as Sharpfire.

4What is the main reason for using microwave energy to power an airplane?

AIt is to save fuel.

BIt is to enable the plane to carry more fuel.

CIt is to use electricity to power the plane’s engine.

DIt is to end the plane’s need to carry fuel and

    to enable the plane to carry more.

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

To tell you the truth, I’m not interested in owing a cellular (网络) phone…except for use in an emergency (紧急情况), for ordinary cellular phone service is very expensive. How would I get help if I were in trouble or in danger? A good friend told about a product she thought would settle my problem. It’s the SOS phone—a cellular phone service designed for emergency use.

With the touch of a button the SOS phone will connect me to a roadside emergency service, a 911 service or a trained service SOS operator, 24 hours a day. If I ever need help, I know it’s just a phone call away.

By pressing the Two button, I’ll be connected with my emergency roadside service provider (提供者), or if I don’t have one, the SOS operator can suggest one to me and get in touch with them immediately.

The 911 button will connect me to 911 emergency service in my area—best of all, the call is completely free!

If I just want to call home to tell my husband and children something necessary, I can. By pressing the Call button, I’ll reach an operator. When I asked the operator to call home, I’ll be connected automatically(自动地). And because the Call Center has my10 most—used phone numbers, I don’t even have to recite the number.

Unlike ordinary cellular phone plans, the SOS phone doesn’t have any minimum usage requirements(最低底价) or other promises that could change the price I expect to pay each month.

Why not try it yourself?

The writer enjoys using the SOS phone because ________.

A.  she is always in trouble or in danger

B she thinks the cost of its service is reasonable

Cshe needn’t pay for any emergency service

Dthe ordinary cellular phone cannot be used in an emergency

2Press ________ button, and you can get service without paying for it.

A911

BTow

CCall

DTow and 911

3When you have a SOS phone, ________.

A.you will get help whenever you are in an emergency

Byou will be safe whenever you are

Cyou can be connected with anyone

Dyou can get service from any cellular phones

4When you want to call home, ________.

A. you will have to tell the operator your home phone number

Bthe operator will suggest one phone number to you

Cthe Call Center will pass on your words to your family

Dyou’ll be connected with your family with the help of an operator

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    I am a computer expert. I have been in the field for only a short time. I never learned much in the way of science or math. And I am quite puzzled by things like engineering or electronics.

    Then why am I able to write about computers? I can write on this subject because of these shortcomings. The last two years of learning have been a hard test for me. By hard work I have managed to learn enough to use computers fairly well, and to work with people who know a great deal more than I. Since I have learned all this at such personal cost, I would like to share my knowledge with others. More and more people want to know about computers, and want to know quickly.

    The best way to learn is to take a course. However, many people do not have the time for this. They will have to find some other way to get some basic information. I hope to be able to help them by writing about some of the things I have learned myself.

    I have a home computer on which I’ve learned in my own time. I have used it like a home study course. I have sat down with it day after day, night after night. I have forced it to give up some of its secrets. Now I can use it to do some of the work that I get paid for. And I can do this work in my own home, instead of in an office. Many people may soon be working in a computer at home, just as many now take in other people’s typing.

    Some things about computers are easier than you may fear. First computers are logical. Things that at first seem difficult will make sense to you after you learn the rules. Second, it is really not hard to learn enough to use today’s machines. You do not need to be a great brain. But you do have to learn to think in new ways. And you do have to keep a good bit of information in your head. Finally, there are many people around who are really enthusiastic (热心的) about computer. These people are always happy to be of help.

1The purpose of the passage is to convince readers that, by studying computers at home, people can become ________.

Acomputer experts

Bwriters about computers

Ccomputer scientists

Dskilled users of computers

2According to the passage, a home computer can best be described as ________.

Apuzzling

Bsecret

Clogical

Ddifficult

3. You can conclude that the author thinks that if a person took a computer course, that person would learn ________.

Avery quickly

Bas much as the author’s co-workers

Cto think like a computer

Dabout computers the easy way

4According to the passage, a computer can be used to help you ________.

Atake special courses in science

Btake in other people’s typing

Cget other people’s secrets

Ddo your work at home

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    The following account is taken from a newspaper several years ago,

    Are American youngsters as physically fit as the Russian youngsters? No, says the President’s council(委员会) on Physical Fitness and Sports. To prove it, the council has arranged for 20,000 Americans to take a fitness test given yearly in Russian schools; in exchange, the Russian Committee on Physical Culture and Sport will try the council’s test on an equal number of Russian youth. The experiment started earlier this month in Sgunde, California, where 250 students aged seven to seventeen sweated(流汗) through the Russian test.

    Fitness Council Chairman George Allen expects that Americans will look had compared with Russian students, who exercise an hour daily. He hopes the test will make the U.S. put physical education back in the school system, an hour a day, five days a week.

1Which of the following statements is correct?

AThe American youth were as physically fit as the Russian youngsters.

BThe U.S. government arranged for a number of American students to take a fitness test in Russian schools.

CThe Russian students were given a fitness test every year.

DThe Russian students were less healthy than the American youngsters.

2Which of the following is right?

AThe U. S, government will ask the students to do more exercise.

BAt that time the Russian did better in physical culture than the U.S.

CThe conclusion that the American officials drew is not reasonable.

DNow physical culture in Russia is far better

3The Russian test was ________.

Aeasy for American students to get through

Binteresting and exalting

Cespecially designed for American students

Dnot easy enough for American students to get through

4The Russian students do physical exercise ________.

Aan hour a day

Ban hour a week

Ctwo hours a day

Dnot mentioned in the passage

 

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科目: 来源:英语教研室 题型:050

    Are you worried by the rising crime (犯罪) rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and persons are increasingly in danger of suffering from the great rise in the cases of burglary (偷盗) and attack.

    Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate but it is only too easy to imagine It will never happen to me.” Unfortunately, statistics(统计数字) show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim (受害人).

    Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable(负担得起的).

    You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.

    Send now for our free leaflet(活页) telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip (纸条) below and post it to us. Postage(邮费) is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock (二十四小时) answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.

1Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ________.

Amore burglars are being caught than ever before

Bpeople have more possessions to worry about nowadays

Cburglars are more at risk than they used to be

Dhomes are more likely to be broken into nowadays

2. It seems that people who live in cities are ________.

Amore often victims than those living in other areas

Bof the opinion that statistics are wrong

Ctwice as well as people living in other areas

Dof the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes

3The writers of this text want to give the impression that the Protect alarms system is ________.

Aelementary

Beverlasting

Cexperimental

Deconomical

4The article claims that possessing an alarm system will ________.

Ashow burglars that you have something worth stealing

Bpersuade burglars not to break into your house

Cmake the burglars’ job less complicated

Dpersuade burglars to try again another time

5In order to find out more information about this alarm system, one can ________.

Abuy a leaflet

Bwrite enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope

Csign a contract

Dphone at any time of day or night

 

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