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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

Disneyland

  The fisrt Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992.At first it was called“Euro Disney”,but later it was renamed as“Disneyland Paris”in 1994.It is now one of the most successful Disney theme parks in the world with up to 70,000 visitors a day during the warm summer months.

  The park has five different parts called“lands”.Each land has its own unique(独特的)and exciting features.The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland.

  In Main Street USA, you can experience a typical American town of 100 years ago.There are steam trains at the railroad station, horse-drawn street cars and jazz bands in the streets.All the shops sell old-fashioned goods and the people wear old-style clothes.

  In Adventureland, you can find Caribbean pirates(海盗)and African dancers.You can also camp with the Swiss Family Robinson in their tree house.

  Frontierland shows the American Wild West-there is even a native American village.The most popular attraction here is the Phantom Manor which has 999 ghosts(鬼怪)!Each ghost has a secret, but you will have to go into the house to find out what they are!

  In Fantasyland, you can meet your favourite Disney characters in their own surroundings:Sleeping Beauty in her castle, Dumbo the flying elephant in a circus(马戏团),and Snow White in the dark forest.You can also enjoy tea with Alice and their friends in Wonderland.

  The main attraction in Discoveryland is Space Mountain.In it you can go to the moon on an exciting roller coaster ride-the journey takes two and a half minutes!

  After visiting the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Pluto.In Disney Village you can relax and enjoy the magical surroundings, go shopping or visit a nightclub(夜总会).

  We know that you will love Disneyland Paris because it has something for everyone.Book your trip of a lifetime now!

(1)

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

The story of Disneyland

B.

The history of Disneyland

C.

Disneyland Paris

D.

Welcome to Disneyland

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true about Disneyland Paris?

[  ]

A.

All ghosts in Phantom Manor have secrets.

B.

There are Caribbean pirates in Adventureland.

C.

Main Street USA shows life in a typical American town 100 years ago.

D.

Disney cartoon characters can be found in the same land.

(3)

The word“renamed”in the second line means ________.

[  ]

A.

given a new name

B.

given a name

C.

called

D.

sounded

(4)

All the shops sell old-fashioned goods and the people wear old-style clothes.In this sentence,“old-fashioned”means ________.

[  ]

A.

ugly

B.

up-to-date

C.

out-of-date

D.

modern

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

Roller Coaster

  Every history has a starting point and most roller coaster historians agree that the ride's origins were the Russian Ice Slides(滑翔).These slides first appeared during the 17th century throughout Russia.The structures were built out of lumber(木材)with a sheet of ice several inches thick covering the surface.Riders climbed the stairs tied to the back of the slide, sped down the 50 degree drop and go up the stairs of the slide that laid parallel(平行的)to the first one.It is said that Catherine the Great was a large fan of the slides and had a few built on her own property

  There is some disagreement as to who actually added wheels and created a rolling coaster.Robert Cartmell, who wrote the book A History of the Roller Coaster, gives the Russians belief for building the first wheeled machine…Other historians say it was the French who added wheels to the slides.It is known that by 1817 two coasters were built in France.

  The Aerial Walk, one of the two coasters featured a heart-shaped design with two tracks that flowed in opposite directions from a central tower.They then went around the course, came together at the bottom and go up parallel.The first looping(多圈的)coaster was in Frascati Gardens in Paris, France.The hill was 43 feet high, had a 13 foot-wide loop and tested with everything under the sun before humans were allowed on.The design was simple:the rider rode down the gentle slope(斜坡)on a small cart and through a metal circle.

  The ride ran for about twenty seasons and the pleasure railway grew old-fashioned.A Centrifugal Railway was built in the Circus Napoleon, but failed in an accident on the trial run and was quickly shut down.It was several years before a man named La Marcus Thompson created the first roller coaster in the United States and change the amusement industry forever.

(1)

It is commonly agreed that the roller coaster was originally created ________.

[  ]

A.

in France

B.

in China

C.

in Russia

D.

the USA

(2)

“on her own property”in the first paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

by herself

B.

in her own house

C.

properly

D.

using her money

(3)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

It was the Russians that added the wheels to the slides.

B.

It was after twenty years that we began to have roller coasters like today.

C.

It was the French who added the wheels to the slide.

D.

It was very dangerous to take the roller coaster since its origin.

(4)

This passage mainly tells us about ________.

[  ]

A.

the history of roller coasters

B.

the fun of roller coasters

C.

who invented roller coasters

D.

why people like roller coasters

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)

  Mr.Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by air.He liked sitting beside a window when he was flying, so when he got on to the plane, he looked for a window seat.He found all of them had already had been taken except for one.There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one, and Mr.Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window, but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.

  When he reached it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it.It was written in ink and said,“This seat is preserved for proper load balance, thank you”.Mr.Robinson had never seen such unusual notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it, so he walked on and found another empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in.

  Two or three people tried to sit in the window seat beside the soldier, but they too read the notice and went on, when the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane.The soldier, who was watching the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside himself and in this way succeeded in having the company of the girl during the whole trip.

(1)

Which of the followings is most similar to the underlined word“preserved”in this passage?

[  ]

A.

protected

B.

kept empty

C.

taken

D.

stored

(2)

Actually, it is ________ that wrote the notice.

[  ]

A.

the solider

B.

Mr.Robinson

C.

the beautiful girl

D.

the airline service

(3)

Who took the window seat beside the soldier at last?

[  ]

A.

One of the other passengers

B.

the beautiful girl

C.

Nobody

D.

Mr.Robinson

(4)

What do you think was the relationship between the girl and the soldier?

[  ]

A.

They were husband and wife.

B.

They were lovers.

C.

They were friends.

D.

They didn't know each other.

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)

  Good humor lets us escape(逃脱)our daily routines(日常事务).No matter how bad your day was, you can always sit down and watch“Seinfeld”or“The Simpsons,”and for a half hour forget about your problems and just laugh.

  Humor itself is the act of being laughable.A people's sense of humor allows them the opportunity(机会)to pick and choose what they think is funny.Not all people have the same sense of humor, and that is why we see some of the things we do today.

  Shows like“South Park,”“Saturday Night Live,”“Punk’d”and“Friends”are all made for different audiences.

  Some people like crude(粗鲁)humor, some like witty humor, some like humor at the expense of others, and some people like good-hearted humor.

  People can say they don't think one thing is funny or how can someone possibly laugh at that, but this is what makes humor unique.It's different for everyone.

  While it is true that people can have similar senses of humor, just like snow flakes, no two are alike.And this is why we have such a large variety of humor to surround ourselves.

  Humor doesn't care about where you've been or where you're going.All humor cares about is helping you get there with a smile.

  One of the keys to having a good life is having a good sense of humor.Being able to laugh at a joke, appreciate a funny movie and being able to laugh at yourself will do wonders for the body.Why do you think George Burns lived to be 100 years old?Not because he took great care of his body, but because he was a comedian and had spent his whole life laughing.After all, laughter is the best medicine, and it doesn't cost a dime(一角硬币).

(1)

Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

All people have the same sense of humor.

B.

All people don't have the same sense of humor.

C.

Most people like good-hearted humor.

D.

People should not like crude humor.

(2)

The underlined word“unique”most probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

funny

B.

laughable

C.

similar

D.

special

(3)

We have a large variety of humor to surround ourselves because ________

[  ]

A.

people like to make fun of each other.

B.

each of us has different sense of humor.

C.

no two snowflakes are alike.

D.

we want to escape out daily routines.

(4)

The writer mentions“George Burns”in the passage in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

show that he was a famous comedian.

B.

help you save some money.

C.

tell you that laughter is the best medicine for your health.

D.

tell you that everyone should take care of himself.

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

Charlie Chaplin

  As a young man, Charlie traveled to America in a small company of actors.He was then invited to join a new company that was making film comedies(喜剧).Very soon he had made dozens of short films for this company.And it was in his second film that he wore the clothes which made his reputation(声誉)-black hat, tight coat, baggy(松垂的)trousers, huge shoes, moustache and walking stick.

  By the time he was thirty, Charlie was the greatest, best known and best loved comedian(喜剧演员)in the world.He worked very hard and had few close friends.Perhaps that was why the sad side of the little man began to show more clearly in the films he made.

  Chaplin's films have attracted a large number of audience in various countries.People everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears stream down their faces.He will rush from one accident to the next.He will struggle through snow, slip on ice, fall from windows, and slide off bridges.He will fight men who are twice his size and fall in love with women who hardly notice him at all.He will be bullied(欺侮)and beaten by people stronger and richer than himself.But somehow he will always fight back and make the best of his broken heart.

  Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films because they are mostly silent.It isn't what he says that makes us laugh.His comedy doesn't depend upon words or language.It depends upon little actions that mean the same thing to people all over the world.He is master of the art of mime-a kind of world language.

  Having lived in America for forty years, Chaplin moved to Switzerland.There he died on Christmas Day 1977.He once described himself as a citizen of the world, rather than of any particular country.

  He once wrote,“You have to believe in yourself.That's the secret of success.Even when I was in the children's home, when I was wandering about the streets trying to find enough to eat to keep alive, even then I thought of myself as the greatest actor in the world.”

(1)

From this passage, we can say that ________.

[  ]

A.

Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest actors of mime

B.

Charlie Chaplin was often made fun of by the audience because of his foolish action

C.

Charlie Chaplin-a citizen of the world

D.

Charlie Chaplin was a sad actor in his life

(2)

According to Charlie Chaplin, which of the following qualities is the key to success?

[  ]

A.

His appearance

B.

His clothes

C.

Confidence

D.

Hard work

(3)

It is Chaplin's ________ that make(s)people laugh.

[  ]

A.

smile

B.

words

C.

walking stick

D.

little actions

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

  The greenhouse is mainly used in planting of vegetables and fruits of long-season and adopts soilless culture, planting not grown in the soil but in rock wool of bowl size instead.The growth of plants depends on nutrition liquid fed to by the computer through feeding system.

  All crops will be covered with considerate cares:When indoor temperature of the glass greenhouse is lower than best temperature needed by crops, the computer will automatically commands the heating system to increase the temperature till getting the best; When the temperature higher, computer will then commands the decrease system to adjust; When the plant is in want of nutrition, the computer will automatically test and prepare according to demands of plants purposely and feed the nutrition liquid to crops through burette.

  Planting tomatoes here, harvest time lasts 10 months for one planting time.The yield can be up to more than 46 kg per square meter.That's to say, a workshop of 1000 square meters can yield over 500 tons, as more than 100 times of that of traditional field planting.

  Factory planting has already had decades' history in western countries and been very popular in countries of Israel and Holland.In Holland, there are 4700-ha glass greenhouse in the whole country and Israel as a country of desert becomes a great exporter of agricultural products by adopting workshop planting.It is obvious that workshop planting is an effective way to improve yield of unit area of the land, save resources of land and water, increase quality of agricultural products, reduce labor intensity and produce healthful, advantageous products without pollution.For the national situation of our country of numerous people sharing limited land, it's significant to demonstration and popularization of workshop planting.

(1)

Which is the best title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

Planting crops.

B.

Greenhouse planting.

C.

Agriculture today.

D.

The history of factory planting.

(2)

Crops can be grown ________ in a greenhouse.

[  ]

A.

without water

B.

without nutrition

C.

without soil

D.

any sources

(3)

If the yield of the greenhouse is 50 kg per square meter, what may be the yield of the traditional field planting per square meter?

[  ]

A.

5 kg.

B.

10 kg.

C.

0.5 kg.

D.

46 kg.

(4)

Which of the following statements is not the advantage of greenhouse planting according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

It can improve yield.

B.

It can increase quality of agricultural products.

C.

It can solve the problem of unemployment.

D.

It can save land and water.

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

Clone Technology like Driving Cars

  The recent death of the world's most famous sheep-Dolly the clone-has not dampened(使沮丧)the enthusiasm(热情)of Chinese scientists, who are working hard to make more breakthroughs(突破)in clone technology.

  “It is hard to say whether Dolly died at a relatively young age or died from defects(缺陷)in reproduction.”Du Miao, a researcher with the Biology and Growth Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told China Daily in Beijing yesterday.“But Dolly's case reminds us that both Chinese and foreign scientists should put more efforts into improving clone technology as well as disease treatment techniques in the field of cloning animals.”He said his institute, in co operation(合作)with Yangzhou University in Eastern China's Jiangsu Province, had cloned more than 10 sheep since 1999 and the oldest is nearly five.They are all still alive.

  Li Ning, deputy(代表)director of the National Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Biological Technology, who is also a professor with the Beijing Based China Agriculture University, said,“Clone technology is actually progressing well.Dolly is the first cloned sheep after all.Like driving cars, new drivers meet with accidents more easily, but the more you drive, the easier and safer you feel.In the future, the death rate of cloned animals will be reduced with technological developments.”

  “Official reports show seven locally cloned sheep are still alive.Clone technology in China is gradually approaching(接近)a level of commercialization(商业化),”Li added.But Wang Yu, deputy(代表)director of the Biological Technology Centre under the Ministry of Science and Technology, said the commercialization of clone technology depends on market demand.

(1)

Which of the following statements is true?

[  ]

A.

Some Chinese scientists believe Dolly died from defects in reproduction.

B.

Some Chinese scientists think Dolly's death has dampened their enthusiasm.

C.

Some Chinese scientists are satisfied with their successes in clone.

D.

Some Chinese scientists think they should improve not only disease treatment techniques but also clone technology.

(2)

What's Li Ning's purpose to take driving cars for example?

[  ]

A.

To tell the people clone technology was too difficulty in the past.

B.

To show clone technology is difficult in the beginning and has a bright future.

C.

To show clone technology will be more difficult in the future.

D.

To tell people Chinese scientists met too much difficulty in the beginning.

(3)

From the passage, we can know ________.

[  ]

A.

the Chinese clone technology is behind some other countries

B.

the Chinese scientists learn lessons from Dolly

C.

the Chinese clone technology is Well Developed

D.

the Chinese clone technology is actually developing well

(4)

The underlined word“case”in the second paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

场合

B.

讼案

C.

情形

D.

箱子

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

West Development

  The opening of China's west, coincides(符合)with the country's entry into the World Trade Organization(WTO).And both events are important to China's economic and social development and an opportunity for China to stake its position as a world power.In order to accelerate(加速)the economic development of the western regions, China pays much attention to the agricultural development in its mostly dry western regions.

  China is trying to import dry-land farming technologies and equipment from Israel.This Monday, China's Ministry of Agriculture and the Israeli Embassy to China in Beijing signed an agreement for the establishment of a dry-land farming demonstration center in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

  The demonstration farm, called the Sino-Israeli Demonstration and Training Center for Agriculture on Dry-land, will be the third of its kind after an agriculture farm and a diary farm, both set up in the suburbs of Beijing.Israel will put in $ 3.74 million of the total $ 5.62 million investment(投资)in the project, the rest of which will be provided by the Chinese side.

  Major tasks for the dry-land demonstration farm include introducing sophisticated(尖端的)dry-land farming technologies and equipment from Israel, providing training programs for local agri-technicians(农业技师)in Xinjiang, and recommending the methods for the mass adoption of the dry-land farming technologies.The pioneer project will be based in Changji city.

(1)

The Chinese government will spend ________ on the demonstration farm.

[  ]

A.

$ 1.88 million

B.

$ 3.74 million

C.

$ 5.62 million

D.

$ 9.37 million

(2)

What does the underlined word“establishment”mean?

[  ]

A.

发现

B.

建立

C.

基础

D.

完善

(3)

Which of the following statement is not true?

[  ]

A.

Israel will export dry-land farming technologies and equipment to China.

B.

Besides China's demonstration farm, there are two other ones in the world.

C.

Israel will spent more money on the project than China do.

D.

Chinese will have to train the agri-technicians by themselves.

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语4必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

From Hunting to Farming

  Early people lived by hunting animals and gathering grains.After a tribe(种族)had lived in an area for some time, its food supply would begin to dwindle(减少).Then the tribe had to move to new hunting grounds where there was more food.

  This way of life caused special problems for the tribes.They were forced to depend on luck, as well as on their hunting skills.If they could find no game, the whole tribe was in danger of starving.And even when the hunters had good luck one day, they were not sure to find game the next time.The tribes moved often because much land was needed to support their people.

  Finally, people learned that they could grow their food.At first, the women of the tribes raised patches(小块土地)of wild grain.Later, people discovered that they could plant their own seeds.Farming slowly became a way of life.

  As people turned away from hunting to farming, their life changed.When the food supply became more constant, they no longer moved from place to place.The success of their crops depended partly on the weather, but there were also things they could do to help crops grow.

  In the past, a tribe had to travel many miles for food.Now, only a small amount of land was necessary to feed the whole tribe.The tribe could grow in size because farming provided a way to feed people.

  Choose the best answer according to the passage.

(1)

From the passage we can infer ________?

[  ]

A.

early tribes liked moving from place to place.

B.

hunting was interesting in early days.

C.

the change from hunting to farming happened very quickly.

D.

life was hard and unsteady for early tribes.

(2)

The main idea of this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

how farming became a way of life

B.

why early people had to travel often

C.

how the ancient people grow crops

D.

how the ancient people hunt

(3)

Why did the early tribes move so often?

[  ]

A.

They enjoyed traveling around.

B.

They had to find enough food.

C.

Because of the bad weather they did not like to stay in one place.

D.

They liked to go hunting everywhere.

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科目: 来源:新教材新学案 配合普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语3必修(人教版) 人教版 题型:050

阅读理解

  Generally, Canadians are informal(不拘小节)and polite in their everyday conversation.The rules for informal politeness are changed according to different social situations.

  Canadians prefer to use their first name when they meet their friends, however, a title(such as Mr., Mrs., Miss or Ms.)with a last name is often used when a person is addressing(与……说话)a boss, a teacher, an older person, or a stranger in formal situations.A first name may then be suggested by the person who is in a higher position.(“Call me Bob”).In Canada, first names are used less frequently(经常)than in the United States, but more frequently than in Britain.Calling someone by a last name without a title, however, is more common in Britain than in North America, where it is considered too impolite.

  Calling a man“Sir”or a woman“Miss”or“Madam”is done only in certain situations.Salesmen, waiters and others who serve the public address customers in this way.These forms are also used to get someone's attention(“Excuse me, Sir.You dropped your hat.”).They are traditional terms(术语)of respect, but are used less frequently today.

  When introductions take place, shaking hands is usually followed, but much depends on the formality of the situation and on different people's preference.Handshakes are firm and last only a short time.In conversations, Canadians generally do not touch each other as people in other cultures do.They also prefer a greater distance between each other than that found in other cultures.Here, a one-meter conversational distance is usual.Any closer than this, a person may feel uncomfortable and uneasy.

(1)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

[  ]

A.

British people prefer to be called by first names.

B.

Americans use first names more often than Canadians.

C.

Last names are never used in formal conversations.

D.

The British only use a title to address a boss.

(2)

“Thank you, Sir”can be heard most likely when ________.

[  ]

A.

a teacher is talking to his pupil

B.

you are talking to a salesman

C.

a salesgirl is talking to a customer

D.

you are talking to your brother

(3)

A proper conversational distance between two speakers ________.

[  ]

A.

is as important as politeness

B.

may make speakers unhappy

C.

depends on formality

D.

may lead to a natural conversation

(4)

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Shaking Hands in Canada

B.

Meeting People

C.

Manners in Canada

D.

Different Manners

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