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科目: 来源:高一英语综合质量评估(Units 1-3)(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  How many people have I met who have told me about the book they have been planning to write but have never yet found the time?Far too many.

  This is Life, all right, but we do treat it like a rehearsal(排演)and, unhappily, we do miss so many of its best moments.

  We take jobs to stay alive and provide homes for our families always making ourselves believe that this style of life is merely a temporary state of affairs along the road to what we really want to do.Then, at 60 or 65, we are suddenly presented with a clock and several grandchildren and we look back and realize that all those years waiting for Real Life to come along were in fact real life.

  In America they have a saying much laughed at by the English:“Have a nice day”, they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars.I think it is a wonderful phrase, reminding us, in effect, to enjoy the moment:to value this very day.

  How often do we say to ourselves,“I'll take up horse-riding(or golf, or sailing)as soon as I get a higher position,”only to do none of those things when I do get the higher position.

  When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job at the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small weekly newspaper.At the time I was astonished by what appeared to me to be his completely abnormal(反常的)mental state.How could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in central London for a small local area?I wanted to know.

  Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it.In Fleet Street the man was under continual pressure.He lived in an unattractive London suburb and he spent much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.

(1)

The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

we always do what we really want to do

B.

we always enjoy many of life's best moments

C.

we always make plans but seldom fulfill them

D.

we always try to find some time to write a book

(2)

The underlined phrase“turn his back on”(Paragraph 6)most probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

return to

B.

give up

C.

leave for

D.

rely on

(3)

The man(Paragraph 6)left his first job partly because he was ________.

[  ]

A.

not well paid

B.

not respected

C.

under too much pressure

D.

in an abnormal mental state

(4)

What is probably the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Stay Alive

B.

Provide Homes For Our Family

C.

Take Up Horse-riding

D.

Value This Very Day

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科目: 来源:高一英语综合质量评估(Units 1-3)(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  The year 2009 is the Year of Ox.The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China.In the farming economy(经济), oxen are the major animals pulling plows(犁).

  Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing.In fact, they are seen as“boats on land”for their ability to carry loads.Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures.Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes.With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.

  In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese.Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities.For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13.They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members.In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar(农历), and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.

  Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal.In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.

(1)

The words“boats on land”underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to ________.

[  ]

A.

animals for taking goods

B.

creatures for pulling plows

C.

treasures of the folk culture

D.

tools in the farming economy

(2)

From the third paragraph, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

oxen are no more important today than in the past

B.

ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soup

C.

oxen are treated as human in some areas of China

D.

people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month

(3)

Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?

[  ]

A.

The special role of oxen in farming.

B.

People's respect and love for oxen.

C.

The practical value of an ox's body.

D.

The contribution of oxen to the economy.

(4)

Why does the author write the text?

[  ]

A.

To stress the importance of oxen in farming.

B.

To introduce the Chinese folk culture.

C.

To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.

D.

To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.

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科目: 来源:高一英语综合质量评估(Units 1-3)(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  Vitamin D helps bones and muscles(肌肉)grow strong and healthy.Osteoporosis is a common problem as people get older.Low levels of vitamin D can lead to some problems which are mainly found in children.Also, more and more research is suggesting that vitamin D might help prevent many diseases.

  The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight.But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun.Darker skinned people produce less vitamin D than lighter skinned people.Production also decreases(减少)as people age, and people living in northern areas have lower levels of vitamin D than people in southern areas as they get less sunlight.

  Not many foods naturally contain vitamin D.Foods high in this vitamin include oily fish, such as salmon, tuna and mackerel, and fish liver oils.Small amounts of vitamin D are found in beef liver, cheese and egg yolks.But most of the vitamin D in the American diet comes from foods, in which it has been added, like milk.

  Research in the last several years has shown that low levels of vitamin D may increase the risk of heart attacks in men and deaths from some cancers.

  More doctors are now having their patients tested for their vitamin D levels.But as research continues, some experts worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might act as a poison.Also, skin doctors warn people to be careful not to stay in the sun too long because of the risk of skin cancer.

(1)

According to the first paragraph, osteoporosis is most probably a disease of the ________.

[  ]

A.

head

B.

heart

C.

bones

D.

skin

(2)

All of the following foods naturally contain Vitamin D EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

salmon

B.

cheese

C.

egg yolks

D.

milk

(3)

According to the last paragraph, some experts worry that ________.

[  ]

A.

more and more people will have skin cancer

B.

too much vitamin D may harm people's health

C.

some people may refuse to have vitamin D level tests

D.

vitamin D may not be as important as doctors think

(4)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Kids need vitamin D more than any other vitamin.

B.

Skin doctors don't want people to walk in the sun.

C.

Old people usually have higher levels of vitamin D than the young.

D.

People living in the south generally have higher levels of vitamin D than northern people.

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科目: 来源:高一英语综合质量评估(Units 1-3)(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  Teachers spend countless years trying to make history come alive for their students.But US Director Shawn Levy attempts to do this on film in the recently released Night at the Museum.

  The film is adapted from Milan Trenc's book of the same name.It brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth, a former president rides again, warlike early Asians return, and cowboys and Roman soldiers seek to bring back their old goals.

  The familiar comedy star Ben Stiller acts as a luckless dreamer named Larry Daley.He takes a position as a night watchman at the New York Museum of Natural History.

  On Larry's first night, he's left alone by the three aging guards he's replacing.They fail to inform him of the museum's rather unusual nightlife.

  Soon Larry finds himself chased down the hallways by the very lively skeleton of a dinosaur, in the middle of a confrontation(交锋)with Asian warriors.He is caught in a territorial battle between a cowboy and a Roman general and meets face to face with former US president Teddy Roosevelt, played by Robin Williams.

  They are each from an exhibit that has come to life through the magic of a priceless Egyptian tablet.

  While the film fails to develop very much in some areas(for example, Larry's troubled relationship with a son), it does have enough special effects, and jokes to engage the audience.

  Bottom Line:Definitely not Oscar-worthy, but a great way to relax during a holiday.

(1)

The purpose of this passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

introduce a book called Night at the Museum

B.

introduce a movie called Night at the Museum

C.

make known a US Director Shawn Levy

D.

make students learn history easier

(2)

We can know from the first paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

teachers don't do well in their jobs

B.

a director can do a better job than teachers

C.

people can learn some history through a film

D.

all history classes should be stopped

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The film has the same name as the book.

B.

Larry Daley is a character in the film.

C.

Teddy Roosevelt was once a US president.

D.

All magic Egyptian tablets are on exhibition.

(4)

On Larry's first night in the film, ________.

[  ]

A.

three aging guards are involved in a battle

B.

he doesn't know the unusual nightlife beforehand

C.

a Roman general plays many jokes on a cowboy

D.

he is caught by a wandering dinosaur

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科目: 来源:高一英语综合质量评估(Units 1-3)(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  If you have ever been sad because of failure, please remember, for often, achieving(获得)what you set out to do is not the important thing.

  A boy decided to dig(挖)a deep hole behind his house.As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.“What are you doing?”asked one of the visitors.“I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!”the boy answered excitedly.The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible.After a while, the boy picked up a jar.He showed it to the visitors.It was full of spiders, worms and other insects.Then he said quietly and confidently,“Even if I can't dig all the way through the earth, look what I found along the way!”

  The boy's goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen(选择), in other words, to cause us to dig!

  Not every goal will be fully achieved.Not every job will end successfully.Not every dream will come true.Not every love will last.But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say,“Yes, but look what I found along the way!Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”

  It is in the digging that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey that really matters.

(1)

The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be ________.

[  ]

A.

brave

B.

impolite

C.

foolish

D.

Warm-hearted

(2)

The fourth paragraph tells us that ________.

[  ]

A.

no dream can come true

B.

all work will end successfully

C.

goals shouldn't be set too high

D.

goals will make us work harder

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Courage is very important in face of failure.

B.

Love can help us go further in the world.

C.

The effort we make is more important than the result.

D.

Digging a hole through the earth means little.

(4)

The best title for the passage should be ________.

[  ]

A.

Joy in the journey

B.

A boy dug a hole

C.

No pains, no gains

D.

Failure is the mother of success

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科目: 来源:高一英语Unit3 Tomorrow’s world课时基础测评(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  Tell your car to make a phone call without holding the phone.Tell your car to send an e-mail without touching the computer.Or even tell your car to send a call for help.Sound like something from a science fiction movie?Well, thanks to a new“talking car”, this is soon to become a reality.

  Road Track, the Israeli producer of Chevrolet, has built a computer platform(平台)called Chevy Star.It offers the driver a wide range(范围)of things you can get with your voice.

  It uses a box, the size of a mobile phone, attached to the rear(back)view mirror.The driver can use it to be in constant contact with Road Track's offices.Many operators work round-the-clock there to answer the phone and respond to the needs of drivers.

  To get into the car, the driver has to say a secret code, such as“open sesame”, for the doors to open and the engine to start.

  As soon as he enters the car, the driver has three buttons:one for emergencies, another for telephone calls and a third for practical information.

  When the driver presses the emergency button, the operator calls the car to ask if there's a problem.If the driver is lost, the operator can use detailed maps to help the driver find his or her way.

  “It depends 100 percent on the voice, so you don't have to take your eyes off the road or hands off the wheel to use it.You just speak out and then the operator gives you directions,”said Danny Laguno of Chevrolet.

  The operator is also alerted(警觉)when the driver hits the brake too hard.And if operators find a problem anywhere on the car, they warn the driver straight away.Need to make a phone call?Just press the button and read out the number to dial.E-mail can also be read.

  The driver also has many practical things to choose from:the weather, the latest world or local news, what's on at the cinema or theatre.

(1)

What is mainly described in the passage?

[  ]

A.

What cars will be like in the future.

B.

What producers will do in the future.

C.

How to make discoveries.

D.

How to drive cars.

(2)

In which case should the driver press the button for emergencies?

[  ]

A.

You want to find a detailed map.

B.

You want to know the local news.

C.

You get lost on your way.

D.

You want to send an e-mail.

(3)

How can the“talking car”work?

[  ]

A.

Drivers have to call the cars to open.

B.

Drivers have to connect with the operators.

C.

Drivers have to carry a mobile phone.

D.

Drivers must be able to use computers.

(4)

What's the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Computers with Sounds

B.

Telephones in the Future

C.

Computers in the Car

D.

Drive in the Future

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科目: 来源:高一英语Unit3 Tomorrow’s world课时基础测评(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  It was a proud moment for all Chinese when 8, 000 picture-perfect soldiers, tanks and missiles, 60 beautiful floats(花车), and 100, 000 well-trained people all passed by Tian'anmen Square and 151 planes flew over Beijing on October 1.

  President Hu Jintao, in a Mao jacket, reviewed the thousands of soldiers.“Today a socialist China that faces the future is standing tall and firm in the East,”he announced.

  China holds grand celebrations every 10 years to celebrate the founding of the country.But this year's parade topped those in the past.

  Behind the celebrations is the great progress China has made.When the country was founded, it was poor, but now China has the world's third largest economy.

  China has more Internet and mobile phone users than anywhere else and is the world's largest car market.

  Almost all Chinese families have at least one television and, in the cities, a washing machine-rare things 30 years ago.Some 15 million families own cars, said Xinhua News Agency.

  On the parade floats could be seen models of high-speed trains, giant computers, cars and bundles of wheat and rice.

  “I never thought China would be able to have such a great celebration, and at a time when the world economy is slowing down.The parade showed me how powerful my country is and it makes me feel proud of it,”said Jia Yanxin, 16, from Beijing Yuying High School.

  Despite the pride, China still has a lot of progress to make:although it is the third largest economy in the world, the average urban income(15, 781 yuan in 2008)is still low.Also, there is a widening gap between rich and poor and environmental problems.

  However, the celebration was not just a showcase(展示)of the country's success.It was not just a parade.It was the Chinese people's march into their own future, as China Daily said.

  “China has grown from a baby to a grown-up with responsibilities.I believe it will go much further over the next 10 years,”said Gong Chen, 16, from Beijing No.8 High School.

(1)

What's the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.

The grand celebration of China's 60th anniversary.

B.

China's future after the celebration.

C.

The great progress China has made over the last 30 years.

D.

The comparison between China's past and its present.

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

China has the largest number of Internet and mobile phone users.

B.

The economy of China ranks third.

C.

Almost all Chinese families now have at least one TV and a washing machine.

D.

China is the largest car market in the world.

(3)

It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

we can see high-speed trains, giant computers, cars and bundles of wheat and rice

B.

this year's parade is better than any one in the past

C.

China has the largest number of car users

D.

there were 10, 000 people taking part in the parade

(4)

There is still a lot of progress to make for China in the following aspects EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

the average urban income

B.

the gap between rich and poor

C.

environmental problems

D.

pride in our country

(5)

What's the author's tone in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Proud

B.

Confident

C.

Worried

D.

Doubtful

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科目: 来源:高一英语Unit3 Tomorrow’s world单元质量评估(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  Aaron Carter isn't like other teenagers.He doesn't go to school, and he's already got a job.He is a big pop star.A few years ago he started his singing with Crazy Little Party Girl, which became a hit at once.Now he goes around the world and his songs are in the tops.

  Because he's traveling around all the time, Aaron doesn't have to go to school, but don't envy him too much-he still has to do lessons and homework.And he is good at learning.

  “I have to fit my schoolwork around my singing,”he explains.“But I'm lucky because I have a private tutor who travels with me.I sometimes have to have lessons on a plane.That's really interesting!”

  Aaron's favorite subject is math but he hates history.He knows clearly that having a good singing career doesn't mean he can go without schoolwork.

  “It would be easy to think that I don't need to do well in exams, but that would be crazy,”he says.“It's important to get my qualifications(资格)so that I have something to fall back on.Besides, it's interesting to learn about other people and cultures.”

  Aaron's favorite type of music is rock‘n’roll.“The best thing about being a singer”, he says,“is that you get to travel all around the world.But the worst thing is that you're away from home so much that you don't get to see your friends or family.”

(1)

According to the passage, we learn that Aaron Carter is ________.

[  ]

A.

a composer

B.

a successful singer

C.

a history lover

D.

a young businessman

(2)

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Aaron Carter doesn't go to school because he likes singing better.

B.

Aaron Carter has his own teacher.

C.

Aaron likes math as well as history.

D.

Aaron Carter likes traveling all around the world and dislikes seeing friends and family.

(3)

The underlined phrase“fall back on”in the fifth paragraph is similar in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.

check in

B.

return to

C.

depend on

D.

decide on

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科目: 来源:高一英语Unit3 Tomorrow’s world单元质量评估(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

To all of you at Chinese love links,

  I am 44 years old and never married.I have always wanted to find that perfect someone that I dream about.For about the last five years I have almost given up the hope of ever finding the one I truly wish to spend the rest of my life with.

  I have always tried to be a nice guy.I had found your website some four or five months before.I did not know what to expect.I don't know how to speak Chinese and never thought truly of how I was to an Asian woman.

  Well, I had a lot of replies from some very nice and pretty women.I had a hard time finding only a couple to write to.But one stood out from the rest.She was cute, nice and seemed to hold a lot of the same values as I do.In a short time I had decided to write only to her.We communicated via e-mail 2~3 times a day and phone calls once or twice a week.

  I went and met her and her family only a week ago.Her name is Ying and she lives in Nanning.I found Nanning to be one of the most beautiful cities I had ever been to.We had even decided to marry and I wanted to bring her to the USA under the fianc-e visa.Not only did she meet everything I had ever hoped to find in someone else but turned out to be what every woman should be like, at least the ones I have met.We plan to marry as soon as she is here and start a family together as neither of us has children but we both want them.

  So to anyone out there reading this, I can only say this:You may not find what you are looking for if you're not honest with your partner and yourself.This site worked for me mostly because I was honest with something that I wanted in someone else.When I did find her, love can work even across the other side of the world, between language differences and cultural differences.I wish you all luck in finding your perfect match.I have finally found mine and wish to give all my thanks to those at Chinese love links to help make it happen.

Sincerely yours,

Arthur

(1)

We can infer from the letter that Chinese love links is a website to ________.

[  ]

A.

help foreigners to travel in China

B.

help both Chinese and foreigners to find one they want to marry

C.

help Chinese and foreigners make friends

D.

receive letters from the USA

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE about Arthur's story?

[  ]

A.

He was sure of finding a Chinese woman as his wife at first.

B.

He was determined to find a Chinese woman as his wife.

C.

He almost lost hope in finding a perfect wife until he found Ying.

D.

No women wrote to him before Ying.

(3)

Ying stood out from the rest because ________.

[  ]

A.

she was a Chinese

B.

she had much in common with Arthur

C.

other women stopped writing to Arthur

D.

she was cute and nice and often phoned to Arthur

(4)

Arthur thinks ________ is the most important in finding someone one wants to marry.

[  ]

A.

being honest with the partner and oneself

B.

help from the website

C.

difference in languages and places

D.

difference in cultures

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科目: 来源:高一英语Unit3 Tomorrow’s world单元质量评估(译林牛津版必修4) 题型:050

阅读理解

  The further we dive into the 21st century, the more we find technology becoming a necessity(必需品)-and not just in our personal lives.

  Some schools are investing(投资)in the latest technology to help students' learning.

  For some math classes at Coral Springs High School in Coral Springs, Florida, the SMART Board plays a role in lectures.The SMART Board, an interactive(互动的)whiteboard that hooks up(连接)to the teacher's computer, comes with a pen tray(盘).Anything written on the pen tray will show up on the SMART Board screen.

  “It was so cool, and it helped a lot,”said Taylor Kourim, a student at Coral Springs High School.“The teacher could load graphs(图表)onto the background, which helped when we were learning graphs.”

  Western High School in Davie, Florida, has a science building devoted to new technology.Projectors(投影仪)built into the classroom ceilings are connected(连接)to DVD players and video cameras.

  “It's definitely a lot easier…because the document(文件)camera will show students everything that needs to be shared with the class,”Western High student Alan Goldman said.

  At West Broward High School in Pembroke Pines, Florida, technology is everywhere.Every classroom has projectors, DVDs, sound systems, cameras, iPods, computers and video players.

  However, technology has its bad points.

  At Cypress Bay High School in Weston, Florida, some teachers expect their students to download and print their homework at home from teacher websites.

  “I think it's great that we can get our homework over the computer,”Cypress Bay student Rebecca Schechner said.“However, we have to go online and print our homework by ourselves.”

(1)

What's the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Technology

B.

The SMART Board

C.

Some schools in Florida

D.

Technology helps teaching

(2)

Which of the following is WRONG about the SMART Board?

[  ]

A.

It comes with a pen tray.

B.

It is an interactive whiteboard.

C.

Anything can be written on the SMART Board.

D.

It connects to the teacher's computer.

(3)

In which school is every classroom equipped with projectors, DVDs, iPods and so on?

[  ]

A.

Coral Springs High School.

B.

West Broward High School.

C.

Cypress Bay High School.

D.

All of the above.

(4)

According to the passage, we know ________.

[  ]

A.

technology still has its disadvantages

B.

in the 21st century, technology is becoming a necessity only in our personal lives

C.

technology is used widely in all American schools

D.

all the students are satisfied with their high-tech classes

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