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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳二中2010-2011学年高二10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  A young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness(不治之症)and given three months to live.So as she was getting her things“in order”, she asked her pastor(牧师)to come to her house to discuss her final wishes.With everything in order, the pastor was ready to leave when the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her.

  “What's that?”asked the pastor.

  “I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”

  The pastor stood looking at the young woman, not knowing what to say.

  “That surprises you, doesn't it?”the young woman asked.

  “Well, to be honest, I'm puzzled by the request,”said the pastor.

  The young woman explained,“In all my years of going to church meetings and dinners, I remember that when the dishes of the main course were being cleared, someone would always lean over and say,‘Keep your fork.'It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming, like chocolate cake or apple pie, some dessert like that.Something wonderful!I just want people to see me there in that casket(棺材)with a fork so that when they ask you why I have a fork, you can tell them:‘Keep your fork-the best is yet to come.'”

  The pastor hugged the young woman good-bye.He knew that the young woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did.She had a better grasp of what heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.

  At the funeral people were walking by the young woman's casket and they saw the pretty dress she was wearing and the fork placed in her right hand.Over and over, the pastor heard the question“Why does she have a fork?”And over and over again he smiled.

  So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it reminded you of this young woman gently.Send the message to everyone you consider a friend even if it means sending it back to the person who sent it to you.

  And, keep your fork!!

(1)

In the author's opinion, the woman in this passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

bored

B.

optimistic

C.

pessimistic

D.

crazy

(2)

When enjoying a Western dinner, in the later part you have to“Keep your fork.”This usually mean“________”

[  ]

A.

Watch out for your fork.

B.

I wish you good luck with the fork

C.

Prepare your fork so that you can enjoy the dessert

D.

You can not take away your fork

(3)

Which of the following is WRONG about the young woman?

[  ]

A.

She is optimistic about life and diseases.

B.

She loves sweet food.

C.

She wants her friends to remember her forever.

D.

She is a regular church-goer.

(4)

According to the passage,“Keep your fork”, the message may mean“________”.

[  ]

A.

Don't be discouraged.Everything will be better.

B.

What is the matter?I am worried.

C.

Have you heard the story of a young woman?

D.

Enjoy your dinner.

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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳二中2010-2011学年高二10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Scholars and researchers have tried to discover what personality characteristics go along with success in intercultural experiences.Their findings have often been unclear or incomplete.But three characteristics stand out in their reports:patience, a sense of humor, and the awareness of being unclear.

  Patience, of course, is the ability to keep calm even when things do not go as one wants them to, or hopes they will, or has even been sure they will.Impatience sometimes brings improvements in relations with other people, but usually it does not.

  A person with a sense of humor is less likely to take things too seriously and more ready to see the humor in her own reactions than a humorless person.The value of a sense of humor really needs to be paid more attention to.

  “The awareness of being unclear”is a more difficult concept than patience or a sense of humor.Foreigners often find themselves in situations that are unclear to the newcomers.That is, they do not know what is happening in the situation.Perhaps they do not understand the local language well enough, or they do not know how some system or organization works, or they can't be sure of different people's roles in what is going on.“It's like I just got here from the moon,”a Chinese graduate student who newly arrived in the United States said,“things are just so different here.”

(1)

The passage mainly tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

that it's not easy to travel abroad

B.

that humor is very important in communication

C.

about some characteristics in dealing with foreigners

D.

about three main ways useful for communicating with foreigners

(2)

According to the passage, what characteristic should be most focused on?

[  ]

A.

Patience

B.

The awareness of being unclear

C.

The sense of humor

D.

Understanding each other.

(3)

“The awareness of being unclear”refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

knowing the meaning of an exact situation

B.

not stating clearly what happens

C.

realizing the possible misunderstanding in a situation

D.

being aware of the unclear situation

(4)

According to the writer, the Chinese students is ________.

[  ]

A.

a hard-working student

B.

recently back from the moon

C.

interested in the study of moon

D.

not used to the culture in America

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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳二中2010-2011学年高二10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

OUR PROMISE

  Making your stay a complete success is our goal.Just let our manager on duty of front-desk staff know if any part of your stay isn't satisfactory.We promise to make it right or you won't pay for that part of your stay.

FORGET SOMETHING?

  If you forget to pack any standard toiletry item(tooth brush, toothpaste, shaving cream, razor or comb), just call the front desk and we'll get you a free replacement(替代)right away.

PLEASE REUSE THE TOWELS

  We invite you to join with us to save water by using your towels(毛巾)more than once.

  In addition to decreasing water and energy waste, you can help us reduce the amount of waste water that must be recycled within our community.

  Please hang the towels up if you wish to participate in the program-if not, simply leave them on the floor.

  We appreciate your help!

PLEASE CHANGE THE SHEETS TODAY

  The Project Planet Program is an effort of this hotel to protect the environment through saving water and decreasing waste water.If you are staying with us more than one night, as part of the Project Planet Program, we will wash your sheets every three days.

  If you would prefer not to participate in this program, simply hang this card on the outside of your door and sheets will be changed right away.As always sheets are automatically changed after every guest checks out.

  We appreciate your help!

(1)

We can find this passage in a ________ in a hotel.

[  ]

A.

café bar

B.

front desk

C.

fitness center

D.

guest room

(2)

If you forget your comb, you can ________.

[  ]

A.

buy one in the hotel shop

B.

replace one with a tooth brush

C.

ask for one from the service center

D.

go in person and get one at the front desk

(3)

Leaving the towels on the floor means ________.

[  ]

A.

you want to participate in the program

B.

you want the room-maid to hang it up

C.

you need them collected and washed

D.

you want to use them more than once

(4)

What is the Project Planet Program trying to do?

[  ]

A.

Make your bed sheets cleaner.

B.

Work for a better environment.

C.

Help guests checking out faster.

D.

Persuade guests to stay longer.

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2011届高三上学期10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New.For centuries it kept the America from being discovered by the people of Europe.

  The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the pacific, but it is still very large.It is more than 4,000 miles(6,000 km)wide where Columbus crossed it.Even at its narrowest it is about 2,000 miles(3,200 km)wide.

  There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is.But suppose no more rain fell into and no more water was brought to it by rivers.It would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up.On the average the water is a little more than 2 miles(3.2 km)deep, but in some places it is much deeper.The deepest spot is near Puerto Rico.This“deep”measures 30,246 feet-almost six miles(9.6 km).

  Several hundred miles eastward from Florida there is a part of the ocean called the Sargasso Sea.Here the water is quiet, for there is little wind.Today the Atlantic is a great highway.It is not, however, always a smooth and safe one.Storms sweep across it and pile up great waves.Icebergs float down from the Far North across the paths of ships.We now have such fast ways of travelling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller.Columbus sailed for more than two months to cross it.A fast modern steamship can make the trip in less than four days.Airplanes fly from New York to London in only eight hours and from South America to Africa in four!

(1)

From the third paragraph, we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

the Atlantic will dry up in 4,000 years' time

B.

no river flows into the Atlantic ocean

C.

it's hard to imagine how much water there is in the Atlantic ocean

D.

the Ocean floor is rather flat

(2)

Suppose it's February 27th, 2000.You take a steamship to cross the Atlantic to North America, when will you probably get there?

[  ]

A.

On March 2nd

B.

On March 3rd

C.

On February 28th

D.

In eight hours' time

(3)

What can you learn from the last paragraph of the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Atlantic has grown smaller than it used to be.

B.

The Atlantic had grown wider than it used to be.

C.

Fast ways of travelling make the ocean grow smaller.

D.

Fast ways of travelling make the ocean seem to grow smaller.

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2011届高三上学期10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Nodira, 18, lives in the Tashkent region of Uzbekistan.She was born with a rare disease and is now paralyzed(瘫痪)from the waist down.Her life is confined to a wheelchair but her dreams know no such boundaries.Her hopes for the future include attending university, riding in her father's car and being able to walk like other children.

  Nodira, which means ‘unique' in Uzbek, is one of five children in a poor family.Every morning, after reciting her prayers, Nodira feeds the hens and goats from her wheelchair.The rest of her day is spent knitting for other people and helping her mother with the household chores.

  Nodira has never been to school because it is too far from her home and inaccessible for her wheelchair.A local teacher used to come and tutor her at home and, as a result, she was able to finish third grade.After that, her parents moved to another town and the tutor could not visit as much.

  Despite the many difficulties in Nodira's life she is lucky to be living with her family.The stigma(羞辱)attached to the children living with disabilities, combined with the lack of wheelchair access in schools and the economic difficulties faced by many Uzbek families, have led many parents to place children with disabilities in special institutions.

  These days, Nodira does homework exercises at home and reads as much as she can.Still, it is unlikely that she will be able to finish her primary education, much less attend university.While missing out on an education is a great disappointment to Nodira, her greatest wish, for a true friend, can still come true.“What I want more than anything is a friend who also has a disability,”she says.“Somebody will not feel sorry for me or make fun of me, and will understand what my life is like.”

(1)

The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means“________”.

[  ]

A.

her dreams will help her desert her wheel chair

B.

her dreams are never limited by her disability

C.

she often dreams of moving freely without a wheel chair

D.

she never dreams of recovering from her disability

(2)

Nodira does all the following every day EXCEPT ________.

[  ]

A.

give food to some animals

B.

to make clothes from woolen or cotton thread

C.

drive cars designed for the disabled

D.

help with the housework

(3)

The underlined word“tutor”in the 3rd paragraph can be replaced by“________”.

[  ]

A.

educate

B.

visit

C.

treat

D.

comfort

(4)

What Nodira wants most is ________.

[  ]

A.

to go to university

B.

to walk on her own feet

C.

to finish her primary education

D.

to find a true friend

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2011届高三上学期10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  In the office of the German Chancellor Angela Merkel, there is a picture of Catherine the Great, the legendary Russian Empress.When asked why she has the picture, Merkel says,“She was a strong woman”.Many say the same of Merkel.

  The most powerful woman in the world, according to US Forbes magazine, was in China last week.She came to discuss trade and environmental issues with China's top leaders.Germany's first woman leader is known as a brave and practical statesman(政治家).Even since her time at school, she had the habit of getting everything in order.Every day before doing her homework she would clean the desk and think about what to do next.“I prefer a long time for full preparations to make my decision.But once I decide, I will stand up for what I believe,”Merkel said.

  Perhaps it was good habits that helped her do well in her studies.At 32, she got a doctorate(博士学位)in physics and then she worked as a researcher.

  However, the life of a scholar couldn't put off her love of politics.While working in labs, Merkel took time off to read political books and at last joined a political party.“Her calmness helped her stand out in the party.She could always find a way out while others felt hopeless,”said one of her old friends.

  In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her scientific background proved very useful.In 2005 she became Germany's youngest chancellor since the second World War.

  Now half way through her four-year term, the 53-year-old woman has made a name for herself both in Germany and abroad.At the EU summit in 2005 when France quarreled with Britain over the EU budget(预算), some people believed the EU was close to breaking down.But Merkel didn't give up.She shuttled(穿梭)between the heads of the two powers and had them reached an agreement.

  “Strength comes from composure(镇定)and courage.Many people say I am a strong woman.But I would rather say I have perseverance,”said Merkel.

(1)

Why does Merkel put a picture of Catherine the Great on the wall of her office?

[  ]

A.

Because Catherine the Great is beautiful.

B.

Because Merkel wants to be a strong woman too.

C.

Because Merkel likes the drawing skill of it.

D.

Because it is very expensive.

(2)

What is the correct order of the following events?

a.became the German Chancellor

b.got a doctorate in physics and then she worked as a researcher

c.join a political party

d.visit China

e.take part in the EU summit

f.as Minister for the Environment

[  ]

A.

bcafde

B.

cbfdae

C.

bcfaed

D.

cbfaed

(3)

Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Merkel usually is hurry to make a decision when facing difficulties.

B.

At the EU summit in 2005, the relationship between French and Britain was in tension.

C.

Merkel is a well-known leader all over the world.

D.

She is outstanding because of her calmness.

(4)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

An excellent lecturer

B.

Germany's iron lady

C.

The change of a scholar

D.

The youngest chancellor

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2011届高三上学期10月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided.The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

  Try physical activity

  When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you to relax.Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.

  Share your stress

  It helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries.Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you a better view of what's troubling you.If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist or a doctor.Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.

  Take care of yourself

  You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.Make time for yourself.

  Make a list of the things you need to do

  Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that“there's so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important tasks first.

  Go ahead and cry

  A good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety.It might even help you avoid a headache or other physical effect of anxiety and stress.

(1)

What is most probably the writer's purpose in writing the article?

[  ]

A.

To release his or her working tiredness.

B.

To help solve the universal problem of stress.

C.

To strengthen his or her anxiety.

D.

To have more people cry out.

(2)

Physical activity can help people release stress because________.

[  ]

A.

only your body movement can help you relax

B.

your mind can work better to free you of anxiety

C.

your body and mind can cooperate in releasing stress

D.

physical activity doesn't play an important part in reducing nervousness

(3)

What is similarity between“Share your stress”and“Go ahead and cry”?

[  ]

A.

They both help you let out your feelings.

B.

They both need physical movement.

C.

They both require mental relaxation.

D.

They can cause a headache.

(4)

The underlined sentence is close to the meaning of“________”.

[  ]

A.

Strike while the iron is hot

B.

More haste, less speed

C.

Practice makes perfect

D.

Quietness wins time

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2010-2011学年度高一上学期10月月考试题英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

  Jenny lived in a town.Her father, Mr.Young, had a shop there and sold clothes in it.The shopkeeper was born in a poor family and was in school no more than a year.He was always sorry for it though he had much money now.He hoped his daughter could become a scientist.But the girl didn't 1ike anything else except singing.She often went to the concerts, bought a lot of records the famous pop stars made and insisted on listening to the music when she was free.Of course she wanted to be a pop star, too.Her parents wanted to prevent her, but she didn't listen to them and they had to agree to her choice.They engaged an old man who was good at music as a private teacher.

  Five years passed.Mr.Young bought all kinds of musical instruments for Jenny and they visited some places where the famous singers were born.Of course he spent a lot of money on it.But he found the girl didn't make any progress.At last the teacher didn't think the girl could become a singer at all and had to tell Mr.Young about it.The man became angry and said,“Why didn't you tell me about it earlier?My daughter learned nothing but I paid you month after month!”

  “I think you should thank me for it,”said the teacher.“Another teacher, who teaches badly, is paid more than I was.And I saved much money for you!”

(1)

Mr.Young was in school for a short time because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was too poor to go on studying

B.

he had to help his parents

C.

he was weak in his lessons

D.

he didn't like studying at all

(2)

Jenny spent much money buying records and went to the concerts in order to ________

[  ]

A.

visit some places

B.

know some pop stars

C.

become a pop star

D.

learn singing

(3)

Mr.Young became angry because ________.

[  ]

A.

he paid a lot of money to the teacher

B.

his daughter decided to drop music

C.

his daughter spent four years on music

D.

the teacher taught his daughter nothing

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2010-2011学年度高一上学期10月月考试题英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead.“We can do without railways”people say, as if motorcars and planes made the railways unnecessary.We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, that they're dying.But this is far from the truth.In these days of expensive oil, the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes.If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they're cheaper than planes.And they have much in common with planes.A plane goes in a strange line and so does a railway.What is more, it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another.It doesn't 1eave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center.It doesn't hold you up as a car does, in endless traffic jams.And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive.Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey.Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time?And we are only at the beginning.For we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, traveling at 150 miles an hour and more.Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we can't use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we can't fly in for the same reason.

(1)

Some people think the railways are dead for many reasons except that ________.

[  ]

A.

planes and motorcars will take the place of trains

B.

oil is expensive today

C.

trains are slow

D.

railways lose money

(2)

The writer's idea seems to be that ________.

[  ]

A.

we can do without railways

B.

trains have much in common with motorcars and planes

C.

motorcars and planes are not as good as trains

D.

trains are as good as motorcars and planes

(3)

According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.

B.

The railway station is usually at the center of a city.

C.

When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center.

D.

No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does.

(4)

From the underlined sentence at the end of the passage, we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.

1ess and less people will take planes and motorways in the future

B.

the people have known that the train is better than planes and motorways

C.

trains will be more popular in the future

D.

nobody likes spending much money on motorways

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科目: 来源:辽宁省本溪县高级中学2010-2011学年度高一上学期10月月考试题英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

  A tourist comes out of the airport.There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxi-driver his name.He takes the third taxi.It costs£5 from the airport to the hotel.“How much does it cost for the whole day?”the tourist asks.“£100”, says the taxi-driver.This is very expensive, the tourist accepts the price.

  The taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere.He shows him all monuments and all the museums.In the evening they go back to the hotel.The tourist gives the taxi-driver£100 and says,“What about tomorrow?”The taxi-driver looks at the tourist.“Tomorrow?It's another£ 100 tomorrow.”But the tourist says,“That's OK.If that's the price, that is the price.See you tomorrow.”The taxi-driver is very pleased.

  The next day the taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere again.They visit all the museums and all the monuments again.And in the second evening they go back to the hotel.The tourist gives the taxi-driver another£100 and says,“I'm going home tomorrow.”The taxi-driver is sorry.He likes the tourist and, above all,£100 a day is good money.“So you are going home.Where do you come from?”he asks.

  “I come from New York.”

  “New York!”says the taxi-driver,“I have a sister in New York.Her name is Susannah.Do you know her?”

  “Of course I know her.She gave me£200 for you.”

(1)

The tourist is ________.

[  ]

A.

an Englishman

B.

a Frenchman

C.

a Swedish

D.

an American

(2)

The tourist asks every taxi-driver his name because ________.

[  ]

A.

he is afraid of being cheated

B.

he wants to remember all of the taxi-drivers'names

C.

he knows of one of the taxi-drivers

D.

there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers

(3)

Why is the taxi-driver very pleased with the tourist?

[  ]

A.

None but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him.

B.

His sister knows the tourist.

C.

His sister has brought so much money to him.

D.

He wants to be the guide of the tourist.

(4)

We can conclude that ________.

[  ]

A.

the tourist will give the taxi-driver another£200

B.

the tourist makes fun of the taxi-driver

C.

the tourist will give the taxi-driver half of the sum

D.

the taxi-driver insists that the tourist should pay him another£200

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