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科目: 来源:安徽省蚌埠三中2010-2011学年高二暑假摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  IS IT TIME TO GET-MP3

  Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time.Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they're in the MP3 format.

  What is it?

  MP3 compresses(压缩)music into small computer-friendly files.You access MP3 music several ways:Tunes can be downloaded from websites that have converted(转变)vast music libraries into MP3.Or you can prerecorded CDs into your PC and convert songs in minutes into MP3.Once MP3 music is on your PC's hard drive, you can play it through your computer's speakers, “burn” it onto blank CDs or swap(交换)MP3 files with friends using e-mail.

  How much?

  Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free.It is preinstalled(预先安装)on most new computers or can be downloaded from many websites, including MP3, com.Some MP3 sites are free.Just type at around $50 and can hold hundreds of songs.A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.

  Advantages

  MP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动唱机).Tiny MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards, making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.

  Disadvantages

  You may find that music at many sites is limited.And some only allow you to listen rather than download offerings.Others let you download music that then can't be copied to MP3 players.And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.

(1)

How can you get Mp3 music?

[  ]

A.

By turning your home PC into jukebox.

B.

By taking you own music or songs with you.

C.

By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.

D.

By downloading from websites which have converted music libraries.

(2)

Which is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free of charge.

B.

MP3 music can be “burned” onto bland CDs or swapped with friends by e-mail.

C.

MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.

D.

A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.

(3)

How much will you pay for a MP3 player?

[  ]

A.

Free of charge

B.

Free downloading

C.

At least fifty dollars

D.

About a dollar

(4)

What is the closest meaning of the underlined word “burn”?

[  ]

A.

Copy

B.

Play

C.

Store

D.

Change

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科目: 来源:安徽省蚌埠三中2010-2011学年高二暑假摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  If you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called Discover Brisbane free.Here is something about banks on page 49:

  ANZ Banking Group

  Cnr.Greek & Queen Sts           238 3228

  Bank of New Zealand

  410 Queen Street               221 0411

  Bank of Queensland

  229 Elizabeth Street              229 3122

  Commonwealth Banking Group

  240 Queen Street               237 3111

  National Australia Bank Ltd

  225 Adelaide Street              221 6422

  Westpac Banking Corp

  260 Queen Street               227 2666

  Banking hours are Mon.-Thu.9∶30 am to 4 pm.Fri.9∶30 am to 5 pm.All banks close Sat.Sun.&Public Holidays.

(1)

You can find ANZ Banking Group on ________.

[  ]

A.

Queen Street

B.

Elizabeth Street

C.

the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street

D.

the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street

(2)

________ seems to be the most important street in Brisbane.

[  ]

A.

Queen Street

B.

Elizabeth Street

C.

Greek Street

D.

Adelaide Street

(3)

On Saturdays, you can go to ________ to put your money in or take your money out.

[  ]

A.

ANZ Banking Group

B.

Bank of Queensland

C.

National Australia Bank Ltd

D.

none of the banks

(4)

In Australia, the banks have their longest service hours on ________.

[  ]

A.

public holidays

B.

Fridays

C.

Saturdays

D.

Sundays

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科目: 来源:安徽省蚌埠三中2010-2011学年高二暑假摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  The famous movie star Audrey Hepburn has been honored as the most beautiful woman ever.She has natural beauty, character and figure, but there is something about Hepburn's smile that is specially striking and beautiful.

  Audrey Hepburn was born on May 4, 1929 in Brussels, Belgium.After her parents divorced(离婚), Audrey went to London with her mother where she went to a private girl school.After the liberation, Audrey went to a ballet school in London and later began life as a model.She did well as a model until the film producers came calling.Discovered by a producer, she was given a small part in a European film in 1948.Later, she went to America to try her luck there.Audrey became popular in the US with her role in Roman Holiday in 1953.This film turned out to be a success and she won an Oscar for Best Actress.The film was followed by another similarly wonderful performance in the 1957 Funny Face.In 1959, she received yet another nomination(提名)for her role in Nun's Story.Audrey reached the highest level when she played Holly Golightly in the film Breakfast at Tiffany's in 1961.For this she received another nomination.One of Audrey's most wonderful roles was in the fine production of My Fair Lady in 1964.Her co-star Rex Harrison once was asked to name his favorite leading lady.Without hesitation, he replied, “Audrey Hpburn in My Fair Lady”.At the end of the sixties, Audrey decided to stop acting while she was on top.In 1988, Audrey became a special ambassador(大使)of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会), helping children in Latin America and Africa, a position she kept until 1993.She was named in People magazine as one of the 50 most beautiful people in the world.Her last film was Always in 1989.Audrey Hepburn died on January 20,1993, in Switzerland.

  She had made a total of 31 high quality movies.Her style will always be remembered in the film history.

(1)

What does the underlined word “striking” in paragraph 1 mean?

[  ]

A.

打击的

B.

显著的

C.

罢工的

D.

吸引人的

(2)

How many film names are mentioned in this passage?

[  ]

A.

four

B.

five

C.

six

D.

seven

(3)

Hepburn used to be a ________.

[  ]

A.

nurse

B.

model

C.

teacher

D.

writer

(4)

Which is the correct order according to Hepburn's experiences?

a.decided to stop acting

b.given a small part in a European film

c.her parents divorced

d.named in People magazine as one of the 50 most beautiful people in the world

e.went to a ballet school in London

[  ]

A.

e-c-a-d-b

B.

c-e-b-a-d

C.

c-b-e-a-d

D.

c-e-a-b-d

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科目: 来源:安徽省蚌埠三中2010-2011学年高二暑假摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  We often think of future.We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years' time.

  Think of space, perhaps a permanent(永久的)station on the moon will have been set up.Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists.Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, permitting long journeys throughout the solar system(太阳系).When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets.Great progress will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseases-cancer.Pollution is a problem we must solve.In a hundred years' time it will have been controlled.

  All the world will have been developed-even Antarctica.There will be large cities in Antarctica.We already have supersonic(超音速的)flight, but in a hundred years' time we will have supersonic land travel as well.

  We will have used up most of earth's land to build our cities, so floating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind.And there will be cities under the sea.The first of these will have been completed.

(1)

We will have developed ________ in a hundred years' time, permitting long journeys all over the solar system.

[  ]

A.

cheap rockets for space travel

B.

a plane for space travel

C.

a permanent spaceship

D.

a satellite for tourists

(2)

Man will also have supersonic land travel ________.

[  ]

A.

in a year's time

B.

about half a century later

C.

in the year 2050

D.

about a century later

(3)

The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

new ways of building cities

B.

the building of cities under the sea

C.

the building of floating cities in Japan

D.

the danger which earth's land will face

(4)

The best title for the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Travel in the Future

B.

Future Life

C.

Where to Live in the Future

D.

Space Travel

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科目: 来源:安徽省蚌埠三中2010-2011学年高二暑假摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  David Beckham had a dream:to be the first English player to appear in four World Cups.

  But now it appears that dream is over after a serious injury to his Achilles tendon(跟腱)which means he could be out of action for around six months.With this year's World Cup in South Africa only three months away, sadly Beckham looks set to miss out.

  The injury happened while Beckham was playing for AC Milan against AC Chievo in the Italian league.After attempting to kick the ball he collapsed to the ground and hobbled off the pitch before being stretchered(被担架抬走)away.

  It is not yet known whether he has completely severed(切断)his Achilles tendon or only torn it.The player has now flown to Finland for assessment and treatment by a knee specialist.

  England manager Fabio Capello fears the worst for Beckham's World Cup chances.

  "We have to wait for the results of the scan but it looks like he is out of the World Cup," he said in a statement."I spoke with him after the game on Sunday night to offer my support.

  "David is a great professional and has worked very hard to be ready for the World Cup, so missing it will be a big blow."

  Beckham's former manager at American club LA Galaxy, Alexei Lalas, echoed(共鸣)Capello's words of support:

  "It is a horrible situation for Beckham.I know how much it meant to him to be in the World Cup and how important he was to the England team.

  David Beckham is now 34 and some are asking whether this serious injury could mean his whole career is over.

  Whatever happens, as one of football's best-known and popular players, Beckham will have no shortage of encouragement from fans around the world.

  Some will remember Beckham's miraculous recovery from an Achilles injury in 2006, when he was back on the pitch after only eight weeks.

  If he could repeat the same feat, in time for the World Cup it really would be the stuff of fairytales.

  So, perhaps all is not lost.Optimists will take heart from Alexei Lalas' words:

  "You never want to write off(排除)David Beckham as he has shown us his ability to bounce back(恢复原状)."

(1)

What is the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Beckham had a dream?

B.

Beckham-a great football player!

C.

The end for Beckham?

D.

World Cup in South Africa!

(2)

What does the author mean by saying “missing it will be a big blow?”

[  ]

A.

Missing the World Cup will be a big success.

B.

Missing Beckham means a great failure.

C.

Missing Beckham means an important opportunity for the American club LA Galaxy.

D.

Missing the World Cup means a big disappointment for Beckham.

(3)

We may infer from the passage that.

[  ]

A.

Beckham will definitely not be able to play football again

B.

Beckham was cured by a great knee specialist he found

C.

Beckham has his ability to bounce back

D.

Beckham is likely to miss the World Cup

(4)

What do the underlined words “take heart” probably mean?

[  ]

A.

get disappointed

B.

get help

C.

get encouraged

D.

get hurt

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 来源:安徽省泗县双语中学2012届高三摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Every object tells a story.Even the most ordinary objects can present to us powerful images.Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so extraordinary.Such is the case with an old leather shoe in a museum in Alaska.At first glance it does not look like much.It is a woman's shoe of a style popular in the 1890s.But what is unique(独特的)about this shoe is where it was found.It was discovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail used by the people seeking gold in Alaska.Who it belonged to or why it was left there is not known.Was it perhaps dropped by accident as the woman climbed up the 1500 stairs carved outface?Or did she throw away goods that she didn't need in order to travel lighter?

  Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever” made this trip hoping to become millionaires.Few of them understood that on their way they would have to cross a harsh wildness.Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation and exposure to the cold weather.

  The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them.This was thought to be enough for a person to survive for one year.They would carry their supplies in backpacks(背包)each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass.Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brave and determined woman.Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska.Perhaps she had to turn back in defeat.No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century.

(1)

The ordinary woman's leather shoe is considered unusual because ________.

[  ]

A.

it was an important clue to life in the past

B.

it was found on a famous trail

C.

it at one time belonged to a VIP

D.

it was a fashionable shoe at that time

(2)

According to this passage, many people who went to Alaska ________.

[  ]

A.

eventually became millionaires

B.

brought with them many shoes

C.

had conflicts with the Eskimos

D.

were not properly equipped

(3)

The Canadian government made gold seekers bring one year's supplies with them so that ________.

[  ]

A.

they would not die of hunger and cold

B.

the army would have enough food for fighting a war

C.

they would change these goods with the Eskimos

D.

the supplies would make Alaska rich

(4)

No matter what happened to the woman who owned the shoe, ________.

[  ]

A.

she must have lived a happy life

B.

she certainly dropped the shoe on purpose

C.

her adventurous spirit is definitely admired

D.

her other shoes were equally fashionable

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科目: 来源:安徽省泗县双语中学2012届高三摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub.Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.

  As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved.Many of them have become historic sites.The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.

  However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society.On a cold night, the pub's landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire.There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.

  That's how things used to be.Things are beginning to change.It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩)is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business.People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer.Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.

  This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm.Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly.The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.

  In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market.British pubs now offer something for everyone.A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter.Today, however, women can freely enter 99%of pubs without experiencing any problems.Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.

(1)

The passage mainly tells us something about ________.

[  ]

A.

the past and present of British pubs

B.

the decline of British pubs

C.

the long history of British pubs

D.

the importance of British pubs

(2)

Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?

[  ]

A.

The credit crunch.

B.

The present closing time.

C.

The ban of smoking.

D.

Having no spare money.

(3)

We can infer from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

British people used to like drinking slowly

B.

closing the pubs early will reduce social problems

C.

binge drinking means drinking less beer

D.

British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking

(4)

We can see from the last paragraph that the author ________.

[  ]

A.

is against the admission of too many women to the pubs

B.

holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs

C.

thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems

D.

thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need

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科目: 来源:安徽省泗县双语中学2012届高三摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  What should you think about when trying to find your career?You are probably better at some school subjects than others.These may show strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career.A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work.So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school.On the other hand, you may not have any especially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard.Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.

  Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work.You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it.If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers.You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example.Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.

  Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself.You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures.It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist.Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background.You should not be apologetic(认错的)about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.

(1)

What is the passage mainly about?

[  ]

A.

The importance of working hard at school.

B.

Choosing a career according to one's strengths.

C.

How to face one's weakness.

D.

The value of school work.

(2)

The writer thinks that a student have a part-time job is probably ________.

[  ]

A.

a good way to find out his weak points

B.

one of the best ways of earning extra money

C.

of great use for his work in the future

D.

a waste of time he could have spent on study

(3)

From the passage we learn that if a student's school performance is not good, he ________.

[  ]

A.

should pay more attention to learning skills and developing abilities

B.

will be regretful about his bad results

C.

may also do well in his future work

D.

should restart his study in school

(4)

The underlined phrase “be all thumbs”(in Para 3)probably means “________”.

[  ]

A.

be clumsy at doing things

B.

be skillful in doing things

C.

be not interested in certain things

D.

be easily bored in doing things

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科目: 来源:安徽省泗县双语中学2012届高三摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Dr.Glenn Tisman, a cancer specialist, knew his young neighbor, Ray Bateman, had an unusual mind.But he had no idea at the time that 12-year-old Ray had the ability to become his partner in cancer research.

  Ray's parents remembered that at age four, Ray surprised them by fixing a broken vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).When he was ten, he speedily constructed the family color television from a kit.Later, he succeeded in assembling(组装)a complex stereo system after two experts had failed to do the job.

  When Ray was ten, he convinced his parents to buy him a computer.In a short time, Ray was able to do amazing things with the computer.Ray shared his enthusiasm for computers with Dr.Tisman, who used a computer for his research.The two discussed computers and medicine frequently.Amazingly, Ray understood the biology and chemistry related to Dr.Tisman's medical research without any previous instruction.

  Ray then worked with Dr.Tisman after school.He helped conduct research with the equipment and kept it in working order.The purpose of the research was to test the effectiveness of mixing an old cancer drug with certain vitamins.Ray analyzed patient test results by computer, while Dr.Tisman handled all patient contact.Together, they came up with solid research that helped advance cancer treatment.

  In 1988, 14 - year - old Ray went with Dr.Tisman to a meeting of the American Federation for Clinical Research(AFCR), where Ray presented their initial research findings.Using terminology(术语)beyond the grasp of most kids his age, Ray told the scientists how the new drug mixture caused fewer and milder side effects for cancer patients.

  A year later, Ray returned to the meeting to update the findings of his and Dr.Tisman's research.By then, he had become well - known for his devotion to finding cures for sick patients.Stories about him appeared in hundred of newspapers around the world.He appeared on television newscasts and talk shows.

  Ray continued to spend most free hours working with Dr.Tisman.The two began studying the effects of vitamins on babies inside the womb(子宫).However, Ray's main interest remained cancer treatment, and he continues his research today.

(1)

According to the passage, Ray ________.

[  ]

A.

is a boy of many gifts

B.

is very helpful to his parents

C.

learned fast under Dr.Tisman's instruction

D.

stopped working with Dr.Tisman after his success

(2)

What do we know about Dr.Tisman?

[  ]

A.

He succeeded in finding cures for cancer.

B.

He made a new discovery in cancer treatment.

C.

He convinced Ray to become a partner of him.

D.

He taught Ray knowledge related to his research.

(3)

What made Ray first known to the medical world?

[  ]

A.

His presentation at AFCR.

B.

His great skills in computer.

C.

His devotion to cancer research.

D.

His appearance on television newscasts.

(4)

Dr.Tisman's research is aimed at ________.

[  ]

A.

providing different cancer treatments

B.

proving the effects of vitamins on babies

C.

finding the side effects of a cancer drug

D.

testing the effectiveness of a new drug mixture

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科目: 来源:安徽省泗县双语中学2012届高三摸底考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Pierre is a 25-year-old penguin at the California Academy of Sciences.Due to his old age, he was going bald, which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool.Therefore, biologists at the academy had a wetsuit created for this penguin to help him get back in the swimming pool.

  Unlike marine mammals, which have a layer of fat to keep them warm, penguins depend on their waterproof feathers.Without them, Pierre was unwilling to jump into the swimming pool and ended up trembling on the side of the pool while his 19 peers played in the water.

  "He was cold; he would shake," said Pam Schaller, a senior biologist.Schaller first tried a heat lamp to keep Pierre warm.Then she got another idea:if wetsuits keep humans warm in the cold Pacific, why not make one for Pierre?

  Schaller designed the suit, which covered Pierre's body and had small openings for his flippers.

  “I would walk behind him and look at where there were any gaps, and cut and refit and cut and refit until it looked like it was extremely suitable,” she said.

  One concern was that the other penguins would reject Pierre in his new suit, but in fact, they accepted his new look.He swam freely and got along with others well, although he was the only penguin with a black stomach.

  Schaller couldn't say for sure whether the wetsuit allowed Pierre to recover his fine feathers, but “certainly we were able to keep him comfortable during a period of time that would have been very difficult for him to stay comfortable”.

  Pierre will take off his suit after his new feathers grow back.

(1)

Pierre felt too cold to swim in the pool because of ________.

[  ]

A.

not having a layer of blubber

B.

having few feathers due to old age

C.

having no wetsuit

D.

others penguins rejecting him

(2)

The idea of making a wetsuit for Pierre came from ________.

[  ]

A.

total invention

B.

waterproof feathers

C.

the use of wetsuit on humans

D.

the use of heat lamp

(3)

Schaller followed Pierre in order to see ________.

[  ]

A.

whether other penguins would reject him

B.

if anywhere of wetsuit needed to be cut and refit

C.

if the wetsuit kept warm

D.

whether the wetsuit would keep the feathers from recovering

(4)

The best title of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Wetsuit for An Old Penguin

B.

Old Penguin Getting Bald

C.

Unwilling to Swim

D.

Strange Look of Pierre

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