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科目: 来源:陕西省西安八校2012届高三上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  THYSSEN ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevators companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe.GUANGDONG THYSSEN ELEVATORS LTD.In Zhongshan produces high - quality elevators.We are offering the following positions;

  ·Plant Manager

  Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Zhongshan

  ·Senior Engineers(Mechanical and Electrical)

  For production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet

  ·Junior positions

  For those who wish for success

  ·One purchaser(购货员)

  Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets

  ·Cost Accountant(会计)

  5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level.For these senior level Positions, we expect preferable a university degree or an excellent job Record.3 -5 years of experience on the job and good command of English.If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and bright future.

  THYESSEN

  GUANDONG THYESSEN ELEVATORS LTD

  LONGHCAN HUANCHENG

  Zhongshan(5284655)Guangdong Province

  ·Food technology or chemistry(1)Secretary

  ·University graduate

  ·Good at English speaking, writing&translating

  ·Good PC knowledge and typing skill

  ·Pleasant character with good personal skill

  (2)Accountants

  ·College or university graduate

  ·Good command of English and PC operation

  ·Work experience

  (3)Production Trainees

  ·College or university graduate

  ·Food engineering/machinery or chemistry

  ·Good command of English

  ·1-2 years experience in food factory

  ·Leadership ability and PC knowledge

  (4)Production workers

  ·Polytechnic school(中专)graduate

  ·Knowledge of basic English

  ·1-2years experience in food factory

  NESTLE

  DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD

(1)

If you don't know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of ________.

[  ]

A.

a secretary in NESTLE

B.

a production worker in NESTLE

C.

a senior engineer in THYSSEN

D.

a cost accountant in THYSSEN

(2)

From the passage we can learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

THYSSEN is a successful company with many branches

B.

NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products

C.

NESTLE asks for good command of English in every Position

D.

THYSSEN needs a senior sales manager to sell its products in Asia

(3)

As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as ________.

[  ]

A.

a cost accountant in THYSSEN

B.

a purchaser in THYSSEN

C.

a secretary in NESTLE

D.

an accountant in NESTLE

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科目: 来源:陕西省西安八校2012届高三上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Five people are at our table, including myself.I've already learnt a great deal about them in the short time we've been at sea, although we rarely meet except at mealtimes.

  First of all, there's Dr Stone.He's a man.of about sixty - five, with gray hair and a friendly face.He gave up his work a short while ago and is now traveling round the world before he retires to some quiet country village.As a young man, he served for many years as a doctor in the Army and visited many countries.He's told us a great deal about the city to which we are going.

  Then there's "Grandmother".I call her that because her name escapes me.In spite of being a grandmother, she looks remarkably young, not more than fifty.She's on her way to visit a daughter who went to Australia some years ago.Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.

  Then there's a man I don't care for very much, an engineer by the name of Barlow.He has been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.

  The other person who sits at our table is Mrs.Hunt.I've found out hardly anything about her.She's extremely quiet and rarely talks, except to consult the doctor about children's various illnesses.She's on her way to join her husband in India.

(1)

What can we know about Mr.Stone?

[  ]

A.

He is a doctor in the Army now.

B.

He is going to give up his work.

C.

He knows a lot about the city the author is going to.

D.

He has been retired for many years.

(2)

The writer calls the second person " Grandmother" because ________.

[  ]

A.

she looks old

B.

she has three daughters

C.

he respects her

D.

he can't think of her name

(3)

The underlined phrase "on leave"(in Paragraph 4)means " ________.

[  ]

A.

about to go

B.

on vacation

C.

leaving

D.

at home

(4)

________ lives in India.

[  ]

A.

The doctor

B.

Grandmother

C.

Mrs.Hunt

D.

Mr.Hunt

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科目: 来源:陕西省西安八校2012届高三上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team " Football, tennis, cricket - anything with a round ball.I was useless," he says now with a laugh.But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.

  It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest.Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend.Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength.At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.

  The following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway's School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway's cold-water exploits.Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.

  In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long - distance expedition towards the North Pole.It took unbelievable energy.He suffered frostbite(冻疮),ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply -loaded sled(雪橇)up and over rocky ice.Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900 - kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.

(1)

What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 yeas old?

[  ]

A.

He became good at most sports.

B.

He began to build up his body.

C.

He joined a sports team.

D.

He made friends with a runner.

(2)

The underlined word "exploits"(Paragraph 3)is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.

journeys

B.

researches

C.

adventures

D.

operations

(3)

Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?

a.He ran his first marathon.

b.He skied alone in the North Pole.

c.He rode his bike in a forest,

d.He planned an adventure to the South Pole.

[  ]

A.

acdb

B.

cdab

C.

acbd

D.

cabd

(4)

What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?

[  ]

A.

He is a success in sports.

B.

He is the best British skier.

C.

He is Ridgway's favorite student.

D.

He is good instructor at school.

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科目: 来源:陕西省西安八校2012届高三上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  The Chinese Antarctica expedition returned to Shanghai last Friday following a month living on the ice.It was the First time Chinese scientists had visited the Amery Ice Shelf?the longest ice shelf in the world.The team collected ice samples and data on temperatures, which are necessary for research on global warming.So far, about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research.Although the living conditions are very hard, many scientists have to stay there for long periods of time.So, how do they manage their lives on the ice?

  During the summer, the temperature in Antarctica reaches about -20℃.It falls to about -60℃ in winter.So, even if there are 24 hours of sunshine, scientists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to protect them from the cold.These clothes include jeans, running shoes, jackets, long underwear, boots and woolen socks.Although highly technical clothing provides much protection against the extreme cold, scientists often need to go outside when there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is -30℃.Natural protection such as facial hair can also help."That's why many researchers wear a beard.It really does keep you warm, " says German explorer Arved Fuchs.

  Usually, the polar researchers have good meals.Some even have feasts on holidays like Christmas and New Year's Day.Vegetables are always welcomed and usually finished the quickest.Life on the ice means living with other researchers in tight living spaces.Most people sleep in dormitory.More remote field camps use separate tents.So.at least some researchers don't have to put up with annoying snorers

(1)

Why did researchers visit Amery Ice Shelf?

[  ]

A.

Because Amery Ice Shelf is the largest and most typical ice shelf.

B.

Because they wanted to challenge themselves in extreme climate.

C.

Because they desired to collect ice samples and data to study global warming.

D.

Because they were curious of the living conditions there.

(2)

What is the matter that researchers care most for living in Antarctica?

[  ]

A.

Taking advantage of rare sunshine

B.

Putting up with annoying bears

C.

Having access to rich food

D.

Protecting themselves from coldness

(3)

What most describes the living space of most researchers on the Amery Ice Shelf?

[  ]

A.

Small

B.

Changing

C.

Remote

D.

Unbearable

(4)

What does the underlined word of "snorers" mean?

[  ]

A.

Those who wear a beard

B.

Those who like to do research on their own

C.

Those who have vegetables as their main food

D.

Those who breathe roughly and noisily while sleeping

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科目: 来源:福建省福州八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  WENZHOU(Xinhua)-- The train collision(碰撞)in east China's Zhejiang Province has killed 39 people and left 192 others injured as of Saturday night, said a spokesman with the Ministry of Railways.

  “A total of 132 people are still being treated in hospitals,”said Wang Yongping, spokesman with the ministry at a press conference.

  “Eleven people remain in danger,” said Cheng Jinguo, head of the health bureau in the city of Wenzhou, where the collision happened Saturday night.

  Cheng said at the press conference that 52 people who suffered slight injuries had been discharged(获准离开)from hospital.

  Wang expressed condolences(哀悼)to the concerning families and sincere apology to all the passengers.

  “The train's“black box”has been discovered and the ministry is investigating the cause of the crash,” Wang said,“The ministry will make public the cause of the accident as soon as the investigation is done and publish the names of the killed and injured.”

  He said the crash has caused large numbers of casualties(伤亡人员)and great property losses.The ministry will find out the cause through thorough investigation and take effective measures to prevent similar accidents.

  “Despite the accident,” the spokesman said,“ The ministry is still confident in the high-speed train.” “China's high-speed train is advanced and qualified.We have confidence in it,” he added.

  The damaged rails have been repaired and were ready to restart operation, but the reopening was delayed by the stormy weather, according to Wang.Wang did not provide the exact time when the line would start operating again.

  The accident occurred at about 8∶30 p. m.Saturday on a bridge near Wenzhou when bullet train D301 rear-ended(追尾)D3115, which reportedly lost power after lightning strike.

(1)

What can be inferred from the passage?

[  ]

A.

The operation was restarted the next day.

B.

The cause of the collision was made clear and made public.

C.

There was a thunderstorm when the trains crashed.

D.

The thunderstorm was to blame for the terrible accident.

(2)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The Railway Ministry is investigating the cause with the help of the “black box”.

B.

Bullet train D301 hit the train D3115 that stopped ahead of it due to shortage of power.

C.

Bullet train D3115 was forced to stop as a result of the stormy weather.

D.

The operation of the line would be restarted with the stormy weather over.

(3)

What can be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Trains Crashed Causing Deaths and Damage

B.

Terrible Weather Leading to Trains'Collision

C.

Investigations upon Trains'Collision

D.

Confidence in Development of High-speed Trains

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科目: 来源:福建省福州八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Surface Exploration.Robots make great explorers on planets, moons and other landing areas.Apart from the earth, just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe for humans to explore.The air on most other planets is not enough for humans to breathe, making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment.The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand.Plus there would be complications(复杂)with radiation, weather, and shortage of gravity.Robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions.

  Data Collection.Robots are designed for collecting scientific data(数据).Robots are also able to perform many tasks at one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently.Important scientific projects from detecting minerals, analyzing ground samples, and finding water are all performed much quicker and more accurately by robots.

  Cost Effective.The use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would cost for humans to do the work.In order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can carry not only humans but also enough food and water to keep them alive during the trip.Moreover, robots have no problems working for hours on end.Robots never complain, they don't require food or water, and they never need a bathroom break.

  Space Travel.Over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space.Perhaps the most famous and successful robots are the Spirit and Opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of Mars.They have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in Mars’ history.

(1)

What's the author's purpose of writing the passage?

[  ]

A.

To describe how the robots collect scientific data.

B.

To show how the robots are used in space exploration.

C.

To prove how useful the robots are in our daily life.

D.

To show us the latest development of the robotic technology.

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The use of robots in space exploration cost more than the use of humans.

B.

It may be dangerous for humans to explore the solar system except the earth.

C.

Both the Spirit and Opportunity have found the evidence of water in Mars.

D.

Many different types of robots have explored the space successfully.

(3)

The underlined word “withstand” most probably means “________”.

[  ]

A.

arise

B.

tolerate

C.

defeat

D.

understand

(4)

What is the writer's attitude in writing this passage?

[  ]

A.

Negative.

B.

Persuasive.

C.

Subjective.

D.

Objective.

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科目: 来源:福建省福州八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Besides calling 911, here is what to do in some life-threatening emergencies when no one is around to help.

Lost in the wilderness

  First, you've got to acknowledge(承认)you're in trouble.Stay where you can be seen clearly and remember to rest.Keeping a sense of humor helps too-it reduces stress and helps creative thinking.In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show your present position.

Choking

  Aim to hit the top of the chair against your stomach in the soft part below the bony upside-down V of the ribs(肋骨).Make a sudden push against the chair.If you still can't breathe after six tries, call 911, even if you can't talk.Write the word choking somewhere nearby, and leave the line open until help arrives.

Severe bleeding

  Use your hand or clean cotton, or paper towels, or a scarf, or any cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the bleeding stops.But if you put a bandage around your leg tightly, you're going to close the vessels(血管)to the entire leg.In this way, you could lose your foot.

Bear attack

  If you surprise a bear, don't run away.That invites an attack.Instead, stand up and back away slowly without looking the bear in the eyes.If it does charge at you, stick out your chest, raise your arms, and spread your legs.Shout at the bear to frighten it.If it’s going to attack, lie face down, with your hands held firmly behind your neck.Play dead until you’re sure the bear is gone.

(1)

When you see a colorful cross made of rocks in the wilderness, you know ________

[  ]

A.

someone is bleeding

B.

someone is choking

C.

someone is lost

D.

someone is attacked by a bear

(2)

The passage is mainly teaching us how to ________.

[  ]

A.

find out the way

B.

avoid a bear attack

C.

deal with a choke

D.

survive the emergencies

(3)

If a bear comes at you, you should do the following except ________.

[  ]

A.

get up and back away slowly

B.

shout at the bear to frighten it

C.

run away as quickly as possible

D.

pretend to be dead

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科目: 来源:福建省福州八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Many people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments and values.I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence.There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity.I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures.But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father.

  As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be “Daddy's little girl”.While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around.This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his children's lives.In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people.Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice.From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others' needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others.His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is.I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down.I have always admired his open mind, compassion(同情)for people, and sense of understanding.He is a very reserved(保守的)man, but to everybody's surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends.

  Living in his affection(爱)and instruction, I am very proud of my father.He also professes(声称)how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in.

(1)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

How my father loved me

B.

My father--the person I admire most

C.

I am the apple of my father's eye

D.

My father-the one who influenced me most

(2)

Which of the following could not be used to describe the author's father?

[  ]

A.

Considerate and humorous.

B.

Affectionate and open-minded.

C.

Learned and fashionable.

D.

Energetic and helpful.

(3)

Which of the following can best explain the underlined word“excel”?

[  ]

A.

Do better than others.

B.

Show off.

C.

Be cleverer than others.

D.

Keep healthy.

(4)

According to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to ________.

[  ]

A.

try to be good to those who were worth making friends with

B.

try to take advantage of those who were friendly to her

C.

think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve her

D.

think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way

(5)

What can we infer about the author?

[  ]

A.

She appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her.

B.

She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him.

C.

She had compassion for the fatherless.

D.

She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard.

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科目: 来源:福建省福州八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  If you were a pilot flying a plane, and suddenly the engine failed, would you eject(跳出), or stay in? For a pilot, the choice is very difficult.If he ejects, he is safe, but the plane crashes.If he stays in the plane, he risks his life.

  Recently, Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng, 38, faced this choice during a training exercise.It was March 7 and he was flying a Jian-10(Fighter-10)at 4,500 meters.A warning appeared on the plane’s computer screen.He realized the plane might fail at any moment.

  Li Feng did a quick check of the engine and asked the base if he could return.When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, however, the engine stopped working.The plane began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second at an altitude of 1,160 meters.

  Under Air Force rules, fighter pilots may eject if their aircraft loses engine power below 2,000 meters and can't be restarted.Before Li lost contact with the control tower, the commander in the air base asked him to eject.But Li Feng insisted on having another try.

  “I knew where the deadline(to give up the aircraft)was and was prepared for the ejection, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was totally out of control,” Li recalled(回忆)during a recent television interview.

  After 104 seconds, Li was able to bring the fighter to a safe landing.The plane only suffered slight damage.

  “You are a hero! Congratulations!” Li's teacher, Xu Yongling wrote in a text message to him after the landing.He said Li was a cool-headed pilot and very professional(专业的).

  Li's brave and calm act not only saved the 200 million yuan aircraft but also gave him invaluable first-hand experience of dealing with an engine emergency(紧急情况).

  For his outstanding performance, the Air Force recently awarded him a gold medal.

(1)

When the engine stopped working, Li Feng ________.

[  ]

A.

was flying a Jian-10 at 4,500 meters

B.

saw a warning appear on the plane's computer screen

C.

decided not to give up the plane

D.

was asked to stay in, but he ejected

(2)

When the fighter plane loses engine power below 2,000 meters ________.

[  ]

A.

pilots must restart it as soon as possible

B.

pilots should repair it as soon as possible

C.

pilots may eject for safety

D.

pilots should bring it to a safe landing

(3)

According to the passage, what kind of person is Li Feng?

[  ]

A.

He is cool-headed.

B.

He is confident.

C.

He is fearless and cool under pressure.

D.

All of the above.

(4)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Flying the Fighter Correctly

B.

When to Give up the Aircraft

C.

How to Deal with an Engine Emergency

D.

Bring the Fighter to a Safe Landing

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科目: 来源:福建省福州八县(市)一中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Going on a road trip? The St.Louis Arch, Statue of Liberty and Golden Gate Bridge are great tourist sites.But if you prefer offbeat destinations(目的地), check out the following roadside attractions.

  World's Largest Ball of Paint

  Alexandria, Ind.

  In 1977, Michael Carmichael set out to create the biggest ball of paint anywhere.Starting with a baseball as center, he painted layer after layer of paint day after day, year after year.The ball weighs more than 1,300 pounds, with more than 20,000 coats of paint,” which is recognized by Guinness World Records.Visitors can paint the ball themselves and become part of history.

  The Museum of Dirt

  Boston, Mass.

  The museum is the idea of Glenn Johnson.Labeled(贴有标签的)glass bottles contain such treasures as dirt from the Great Wall of China, as well as sand from a desert in Saudi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France.Best of all, the cost of seeing this museum is dirt cheap:It's free.

  Mount Horeb Mustard Museum

  Mount Horeb, Wis.

  It's heaven for hotdog lovers! This museum claims to have the world's largest collection of prepared mustard(芥末).Its more than 4,100 bottles of spices come from 60 nations, including Turkey and China.Visitors learn the history of mustard, from how it's made to how it's advertised and sold.The museum's creator, Barry Levenson, loves mustard so much that he even puts it on ice cream!

  Paper House

  Rockport, Mass.

  Swedish immigrant(移民)Ellis Stenman was much ahead of his time in 1922, when he started to build a two-room house almost entirely out of newspaper.At the time, people didn't give much –if any--thought to recycling paper.The house is framed with wood, but the walls are made of 215 layers(层)of newspaper.

(1)

The underlined word “offbeat” in the first paragraph has the same meaning as ________.

[  ]

A.

great

B.

foreign

C.

unusual

D.

historical

(2)

If you want to add your own work to what you visit, you may choose ________.

[  ]

A.

World's Largest Ball of Paint

B.

The Museum of Dirt

C.

Mount Horeb Mustard Museum

D.

Paper House

(3)

Which of the following is true of Barry Levenson according to the text?

[  ]

A.

No spices but mustard can be found in his museum.

B.

He travels around the world to collect mustard.

C.

Mustard is advertised and sold in his museum.

D.

In a way, he shows much preference for mustard.

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