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科目: 来源:辽宁省铁岭高级中学2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  There is a new trend.TAIBEI-Increasing numbers of Taiwanese students are joining the island’s “China rush”, seeking education on the Chinese mainland.

  According to official Chinese figures, the number of Taiwanese students admitted into college and postgraduate(研究生)programs on the mainland totaled 461 in 1996, 928 in 1997 and 839 in 1998.Although no latest official numbers were available,” Netbig.Com said this number had risen between 30 to 50 percent annually in the past two years with well over 1000 entering mainland campuses last year.

  The Internet site, based in the Chinese city of Shenzhen, provides education service and information on Chinese mainland college and universities.“Many Taiwanese believe a Chinese education giving more knowledge about the people and culture in the mainland will increase their chances in the Chinese job market, Net.Com vice-president Ingrid Huang said.“I believe it will give me hands-on experience in the business field in the Chinese mainland and a better understanding of the Chinese mainland people,” said Lydia Chang, a 19-year-old majoring in journalism at Shih Shin University.Chang plans to go on to get a master’s degree in business administration in Shanghai, which she says offers the best environment for such studies.

  A journalism graduate student, surnamed Lin, at the National Taiwan University said he would like to study law on the Chinese mainland since “there will be better career prospects(前景)now that more Taiwanese companies are going there”.“They hope the children could build up connections which could later become useful in their business operations,” said Yang Ching-yao, professor of the Chinese mainland studies.A Netbig.Com survey showed the campuses favored by Taiwan students included Beijing, Qinghua and Renmin universities in Beijing, and Jinan and Zhongshan universities in Guangzhou.The most popular studies were law, business and Chinese medicine.

  At present, Chinese Taibei doesn’t recognize diplomas earned in the Chinese mainland nor help with any inquiries about studying there.But recognizing the trend, education authorities are giving a final form to a policy accepting certificates(证书)from selected universities.

(1)

More Taiwanese students study on the Chinese mainland because _________.

[  ]

A.

Taiwan will reunite with the mainland sooner or later

B.

the fees asked for are lower than those of Taiwan

C.

there are many famous universities for them to choose

D.

what they have learned on the mainland will bring them a bright future

(2)

Some business executives(管理人员)were sending their children to study in the Chinese mainland so that their children _________.

[  ]

A.

could receive better education

B.

could do well in the business operations

C.

could learn more about the policy there

D.

could make more friends there

(3)

The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to _________.

[  ]

A.

Netbig.Com

B.

the Chinese job market

C.

a Chinese education on the mainland

D.

the university

(4)

Which is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Chinese Taibei recognizes diplomas earned on the Chinese mainland

B.

Chinese Taibei doesn’t help with any inquiries about Taiwanese studying in the mainland

C.

The number of Taiwanese students going to study on the mainland will surely be increasing in the next few years.

D.

Education of Taiwan is far behind the mainland.

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科目: 来源:辽宁省铁岭高级中学2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

As the human population grows, the population of rat also increases.Britain is facing a sharp rise in its rat population as growing numbers of people leave what they cannot finish of the fast food in the street, an environment group warned.Keep Britain Tidy said the rats were stopping their traditional hunts underground and were running across the streets, invited by burgers, pizzas and crisps left behind by man.“The rat population is on the rise and soon it’ll be as common to see a rat on our street as it is to see a dog or a cat,” said group Director, Sue Nelson.The practice of spreading fast food litter and scraps on the street rather than in the dustbin-with young men the worst group-was behind the rise.According to the National Rodent Survey in 2005, Britain’s rat population has grown by nearly one quarter since 2000 and is now estimated at 60 million, two million more than the human population.On average a rat can give birth every 24-28 days and just a single pair of rats can produce a family of 2,000 a year.Around 200 people a year get Weil’s Disease -an infection which can lead to liver or kidney(肝肾)failure and eventually death and which is carried in rats’ waste.To attract people’s attention to the problem, Keep Britain Tidy produced a cinema ad with a title “How close do you want them to get?” The ad gave a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in a bed of rats--reminding people of the terrible scene from James Herbert’s classic horror tale The Rats, in which rats begin to hunt for humans.

(1)

Where did the rats use to search for food?

[  ]

A.

In the street

B.

Under the ground

C.

From the dustbins

D.

In burger shops

(2)

What was the rat population in Britain in 2000 according to the writer?

[  ]

A.

Around 60 million

B.

Around 2 million

C.

Around 38 million

D.

Around 45 million

(3)

We may infer from the passage that _________.

[  ]

A.

Weil’s Disease will finally end the world

B.

pizzas and crisps will become unpopular

C.

rats will put human beings’ life in danger

D.

young people should take the responsibility for the rat population

(4)

By writing the passage, the author tries to _________.

[  ]

A.

close some of the burger and pizza restaurants

B.

draw the public attention to the problem of rats

C.

prevent the rats from growing up

D.

making an advertisement for the classic horror tale The Rats

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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳四校协作体2012届高三12月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Italians like to say that when it comes to alcohol, they have a sipping(小酌)culture rather than a drinking culture.That means that while Italians may enjoy a glass of wine or beer, they don’t usually get very drunk.

  That’s not true any more.The new study by the Italian National Health Institute found that 63 percent of Italians under age 18 get drunk on the weekends.Now, the city of Milan has created a law that will stop anyone under 16 from buying alcohol.

  Anyone who sells or gives alcohol to a person under 16 can be fined up to $700.

  Young people who feel that the new law is unfair should go to the US for some perspective(观点).The US has the highest drinking age in the world:It’s illegal for anyone under 21 to buy alcohol, and stores or restaurants that are caught selling alcohol to people under the legal age risk losing their licenses.

  Many young Americans complain that the drinking laws are unfair:They are allowed to vote in elections and join the army at age 18, so why wait another three years just to buy a bottle of beer?

  These young people have found help in an unusual place.Last year, more than 100 presidents of US universities joined together to ask lawmakers to consider changing the drinking age.They argued that the law doesn’t stop underage college kids from getting drunk-it just makes them want to drink more.

  For now, the law seems unlikely to change.But US teenagers who want alcohol can go north to Canada, where the drinking age is 18-19, or south to Mexico where the legal age is 18.Throughout much of Asia, Africa and Europe, the legal drinking age ranges 16-18.

  In plenty of places though, the official drinking age is ignored, and even young children can buy alcohol if they have the money to pay for it.

  No matter how old you are, you should always be responsible with alcohol.Teenagers in Milan are now learning that their reckless(不顾后果的)drinking behavior may come at a high price.

  By Ariel Lown Lewiton, 21st Teens Staff

(1)

The new law by the city of Milan ________.

[  ]

A.

aims to keep Italy’s sipping culture alive

B.

forbids selling alcohol to people under 16

C.

is welcomed by Italian young people

D.

has reduced the number of underage youths getting drunk

(2)

Which of the following places has the lowest drinking age?

[  ]

A.

Milan

B.

New York

C.

Mexico

D.

Canada

(3)

Many US university presidents want lawmakers to consider changing the drinking age because ________.

[  ]

A.

they’ve received complaints from many young Americans about the unfairness of the laws

B.

they agree that people old enough to vote and join the army should be allowed to drink

C.

they believe the law is pushing underage youths toward alcohol instead of stopping them

D.

they don’t want to see US teenagers going to neighboring countries for a drink

(4)

What can we infer from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Restaurants in the US don’t sell alcohol to people under 21 for fear of a $700 fine.

B.

The author thinks that US teenagers should go to Canada or Mexico to drink.

C.

In many places, shop owners don’t mind selling alcohol to underage customers.

D.

Teens in Milan have to pay a lot of money for their reckless drinking behavior.

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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳四校协作体2012届高三12月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  A good education is very important for the healthy development of a child.But the way in which education is understood has changed completely.In the past, stern and rough ways were used to bring up a child, and unfeeling rules were supposed to create the excellent personality of the typical gentleman.Nowadays, society is much more open-minded and it does not put a great value on being so strict with children although this doesn’t mean that opinions regarding this subject do not differ.

  On the one hand, there are those in favor of a strict teacher and the narrow-minded people who consider that only a rough hand is able to properly educate a child.Firstly, according to them, children should fear their teachers, as this is the only way in which they will pay attention.In addition to that, they think that a pupil will never learn because he enjoys doing so and takes interest in what he is doing, but only because that is what he is supposed to do if he doesn’t want a low grade.

  On the other hand, there are people who believe that only by having a friendly attitude and listening to the opinions of their pupils can a teacher do his job at a high standard.Their opinion is that there has to be a connection between teachers and students before any satisfying result can be achieved.Luckily, more and more teachers understand this fact and are doing their best to get over the strict rules and get in touch with their students.

  However, this does not mean that a teacher shouldn’t be a bit tougher when he feels that things are getting out of hand.All in all, I must say that a good teacher is a teacher that has the ability to be kind and strict at the same time, thus winning the respect and interest of his students.

(1)

Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “stern” in the first paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Strict

B.

Ridiculous

C.

Unhealthy

D.

Impolite

(2)

Narrow-minded people think that students will only learn because of ________.

[  ]

A.

their interest in knowledge

B.

their desire to get high marks

C.

their dislike of teachers

D.

their parents’ will

(3)

Which of the following is NOT an opinion held by people who believe a teacher should be friendly?

[  ]

A.

Teachers should lower the standards for students

B.

Teachers should have a kind attitude to students

C.

Teachers should pay attention to their students’ opinions

D.

Teachers should often communicate with students.

(4)

According to the author, a teacher should ________.

[  ]

A.

always be tough and strict

B.

always be kind and soft

C.

often be kind, but be strict if necessary

D.

often be strict, but be kind if necessary

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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳四校协作体2012届高三12月月考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Fish have started protecting us.It seems unlikely, but the Intelligent Automation Corporation has developed a system that uses fish to protect our water supplies.Cities and towns share water with millions of people, so it’s important that the water is clean and safe to drink.

  Bluegills, which are small enough to fit in your hand, are the fish that are protecting our water.They are common freshwater fish native to America and are also known as bream or sunfish.According to the Associated Press, the bluegills were originally used by the Army to make sure water was safe.Now San Francisco, New York City, Washington D.C and several other cities use the bluegill monitoring system.

  The bluegill system works by constantly filling the fish tank with city or town water.A small group of bluegills swim in the local water and are closely monitored.Bluegills are very sensitive to their environment.Changes in the environment cause their behavior and breathing patterns to change.They cough if the water is polluted.Fish cough by flexing their gills(鳃)to get rid of unwanted particles, like grain of sand, from their breathing passages.If the bluegills are coughing the computer sends an alarm via email.The bluegills in New York City discovered an diesel spill(柴油外溢)hours before the usual monitors.Adding the bluegill system to regular water protection methods resulted in an early warning and safer water.

(1)

People use the bluegill system to monitor water supplies ________.

[  ]

A.

because they have high sensibility to their environment

B.

because they are used to swimming in the fresh water

C.

because they can cough by means of their gills

D.

because they are able to send e-mails by computers

(2)

Which of the following statements about Bluegills is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

They are about the size of a human hand.

B.

They are freshwater fish easily found in America.

C.

They were used to safeguard water in the army.

D.

They are smarter than any other living thing on earth.

(3)

People decide whether the water is polluted by means of ________.

[  ]

A.

information sent by the Army

B.

the warning e-mail the computer sends

C.

observing the activities of bluegills

D.

constantly filling the fish tank with water

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科目: 来源:辽宁省沈阳四校协作体2012届高三12月月考英语试题 题型:050

I’m a volunteer for The American Diabetes (糖尿病) Association(ADA). I am on the planning committee for a one-day cycling event called “Tour de Cure”. It’s sponsored by the ADA and the profits(利润) of this event are used for diabetes research and program funding.

While I was talking to people about our “Tour de Cure” event in downtown Denver one day, I met a young boy wearing a red hat from Oklahoma named Jack. I think he was 10-11 years old. It was the jar of red rubber wrist bands (The American Diabetes Association diabetes awareness wrist bands) that caught Jack’s eye. These are the bands we give out to people who have diabetes, who have a family member who has diabetes or to those people who know someone who has diabetes.

People wear these for a variety of reasons: in memory of a loved one, to promote diabetes awareness and to show support for people who have diabetes. Jack walked towards me eyeing the jar and then he said, “Can I have one of those?” So, I replied to Jack, “Do you have someone in your family who has diabetes?” Jack said, “No, but I know someone who has diabetes.” So I gave him one to wear for his friend.

Then, Jack began looking at our “Tour de Cure” photo album. When Jack had finished and was about to go, he looked up at me and said, “Would you take a donation?” I was surprised to hear this from a 10-11-year-old boy, but I said, “Yes.” I took the lid of our donation container off as Jack was reaching into his pocket. His hand came out clinched around the donation he was about to make. It was my impression that what he had in his hand was everything he had in his pocket, as he did not count it. After Jack dropped his donation into the container, I gave him a high-five, as I so often do to acknowledge an accomplishment or an appreciation. I also gave him a handshake before he parted. After Jack left, I counted his gift$3.00. I then realized that he gave all he had, without counting the cost.

The heart of a child made me smile that day. Thank you, Jack.

(1)

What attracted Jack to walk towards the author?

[  ]

A.

The jar

B.

The hat

C.

The photo album

D.

The donation container

(2)

It was probable that Jack wore a wrist band to _____.

[  ]

A.

prove his confidence in fighting diabetes

B.

 promote his strong diabetes awareness

C.

express his love for his family members

D.

support his friend who has diabetes

(3)

That Jack wanted to make a donation surprised the author because the author thought_____.

[  ]

A.

Jack was telling a lie to him

B.

Jack was playing a joke on him

C.

Jack was brave enough to do so

D.

Jack was a great person for his age

(4)

What would be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

A lovely boy I met

B.

The heart of a child

C.

A moving day I spent

D.

The donation of a child

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科目: 来源:福建省四地六校2011-2012学年高一第二次月考英语试题 题型:050

What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.

Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品), Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.[来源:学科网ZXXK]

In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).

Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations(组织)are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.

The computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体)and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.

(1)

What do many people do with old computers?

[  ]

A.

They repair them.

B.

They sell them.

C.

They send them to others.

D.

They stop using them.

(2)

What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?

[  ]

A.

Help the computer companies to collect them.     

B.

Repair and send them to those who need them.

C.

Help people to learn to use them.

D.

Turn rubbish into useful things.

(3)

What is the main idea of this passage?

[  ]

A.

Repairing old computers.

B.

Encouraging to make cheap computers.

C.

Recycling old computers.

D.

Helping those who need computers.

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科目: 来源:福建省四地六校2011-2012学年高一第二次月考英语试题 题型:050

Do you know why I am always in support of learning a foreign language? The reasons are as follows:

1. Improve your English

    I know this might not make sense at first but hear me out. As a person who speaks only one

language, you have no basis for comparison(比较);all you know is English. In different languages the same idea is often expressed in different ways. You will find yourself speaking and writing more creative sentences. There is a reason why most great writers and poets are students of many languages.

2.______________

    Travelling is one of the great joys of life and also one of the most wonderful experience. Why not get the most out of your experience? If you don't know the native language of the country that you are visiting, you are completely excluded from the culture. The locals(当地人)don't speak to you. Knowing even a few phrases will make a huge difference. You will meet more people and find it much easier to get around.

3. Join the global community

The majority of the world does not speak English. The truth is that new thoughts and ideas are happening everywhere and they are not being immediately translated. The world is getting smaller and we are coming into contact(接触) with more non-English speakers all the time. Gain an advantage for yourself in business and personal relationships by being able to communicate with people in their language.

Now that you know three great reasons for learning a foreign language, do it right now.

(1)

According to the author,______.

[  ]

A.

 it is necessary for writers and poets to learn many languages

B.

 knowing another language will make you able to write a novel

C.

studying another language will help you make your native language better

D.

 if you only know one language, you have no ability to appreciate the language

(2)

The underlined wordexcludedin the third paragraph probably means______.

[  ]

A.

shut out

B.

joined in

C.

sent for

D.

put up

(3)

Which of the following can be used to fill in the blank in the passage?

[  ]

A.

 Help enrich your life

B.

Help you to become rich

C.

Help widen your knowledge

D.

Increase your travel experiences

(4)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Three Great Reasons for Learning a Foreign Language

B.

A Foreign Language Help You Gain Respect

C.

Improve Your English by Comparison

D.

Build Confidence Through Learning a Foreign Language

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科目: 来源:福建省四地六校2011-2012学年高一第二次月考英语试题 题型:050

 I fell in love with England because it was quaint(古雅)—all those little houses, looking terribly old-fashioned but nice, like dolls' houses. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. I’ve slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it's an ugly town now.

    Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good manners. The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good mannerspeople shut doors heavily to your face and politeness is disappearing.

    I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. You're forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice.

    As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb(大量的钱)on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 p. m. I used to use _it but now I’m afraid.

    The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and that's typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbor who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.

(1)

The writer doesn't like London because she______.

[  ]

A.

 is not used to the life there now

B.

has lived there for seventeen years

C.

 prefers to live in an old-fashioned house

D.

 has to be polite to everyone she meets there

(2)

Where do people usually meet their friends in England? ______.

[  ]

A.

In a cafe.

B.

In a restaurant.

C.

 In a nightclub    

D.

 In a pub.

(3)

The underlined part "it" (in Para. 4) refers to______.

[  ]

A.

a taxi

B.

the money

C.

a bomb

D.

public transport

(4)

The writer took her neighbor to France for Christmas because he______.

[  ]

A.

felt lonely in England

B.

had never been to France

C.

was from a typical French family

D.

didn't like the British idea of family

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科目: 来源:福建省四地六校2011-2012学年高一第二次月考英语试题 题型:050

One day a heavy storm hit a village. Nothing was destroyed, but a rock fell from a nearby mountain. The rock rolled down from the mountain and stopped in the middle of the main road in the village. It was very big and shaped more or less like a ball. The village decided to move it since it was blocking(阻塞)the street. Several of the strongest men in the village came to try to lift it out of the road. No matter how hard they tried though, they couldn't move it.

All of this time a young boy was watching the men trying to move the rock. Excuse me, he said, but I think I could move the rock.

You?they shouted. "What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we can't move it a bit." They all laughed at the boy.

The next morning some villagers came into the street. To their great surprise, the rock was gone! More people ran out to see for themselves. It was true the rock wasn't in the road any more.

The little boy stood in the street, smiling. I told you I could move it, he said. I did it last night.Then he walked over to where the rock had been and uncovered some dirt with a shovel(铁锹).“You see,he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock, and the rock rolled down into the hole of itself. Then I covered it with dirt.

(1)

The villagers decided to move the rock because______.

[  ]

A.

it was big and heavy.

B.

it was completely useless.

C.

it was more or less badly shaped.

D.

it was in the middle of the road.

(2)

 When the young boy said he could move the rock, the villagers_____.

[  ]

A.

were pleased with him.

B.

didn't understand him.

C.

didn't believe him.

D.

got angry with him.

(3)

The young boy worked at night so as to______.

[  ]

A.

give the villagers a surprise.

B.

work faster and better.

C.

dig a hole for himself.

D.

 find a way to move the rock.

(4)

The boy removed the rock by____.

[  ]

A.

 pulling it out of the road. 

B.

burying it in a hole.

C.

breaking it with a shovel

D.

 lifting it out of the road

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