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科目: 来源:云南省昆明八中2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Dalian Medical University(Dlmedu)is a famous university both in China and in the world.It is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.

  Enrollment:

  Domestic students:Dlmedu enrolls students from all parts of China.The number of students enrolled is stipulated(规定)by the Ministry of Education.Students enrolled should pass the Unified National College Entrance Examination and get the scores set by Dlmedu.Foreign students:The university can enroll foreign students, including undergraduates, vocational trainees, graduates, students of continuing education and the students who aim to learn Chinese language.Foreign students at all levels should complete the application forms and present all the related certificates.Students who conform to(符合)the university stipulation will be admitted.Foreign students pursuing academic degrees should have an exam score, indicating their good Chinese.For detailed information, please read “The Dlmedu General Regulations of Foreign Student Admission”.

  Entrance:

  With the admission notice and the related certificates at the time specified, students to be enrolled by Dlmedu should go for registration and pay tuition fees.They will not be admitted until passing the physical check-up(体检).

  Scholarship and Tuition Loan:Scholarship:

  (1)Top Student Scholarship:awarded twice a year.(2)Single Item Scholarship(including Excellent Student Cadre(干部), Academic Excellence, Special Contest Award):awarded once a year.(3)Medical Scholarship:awarded once a year.Tuition Loan:Students can apply for tuition loan according to the rules set by Dlmedu.

  Student Managerial Service Department:

  Students at all levels have independent student chief departments that are set up to be in charge of students' daily affairs.The Student Section is in charge of awards and punishments of undergraduates and vocational trainees, enrollment and employment guidance, etc.The Graduate Department is in charge of the management of graduates.Adult Education College is in charge of students' affairs.International Academic Communication Centre is in charge of foreign students' managerial service.

  Tuition and Fees:(Notes:Tuition and Fees will be adjusted according to the government rules and price change.)

  (Academic Year 2005-2006)

  Tuition:5,500 yuan

  Room and board:2,400 yuan

  Other expenses(books, etc.):1,000 yuan

  Total:8,900 yuan

(1)

In how many ways can an American student enter Dlmedu?

[  ]

A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.

(2)

In Dlmedu, an undergraduate will pay at least ________ for the Academic Year 2005-2006 besides tuition.

[  ]

A.

8,900 yuan

B.

5,500 yuan

C.

2,400 yuan

D.

3,400 yuan

(3)

In what way is Dlmedu different from other universities according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

There are both Chinese and foreign students in Dlmedu.

B.

It provides different scholarships and loans to different students.

C.

Different student chief departments are in charge of different affairs.

D.

Its students are mainly undergraduates.

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Before students enter Dlmedu, they must pass physical check-up.

B.

Foreign students can't apply for scholarships.

C.

Foreign students' managerial service is in the charge of International Academic Communication Centre.

D.

Top Student Scholarship is given twice a year.

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科目: 来源:云南省昆明八中2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Most people around the world use the same calendar(日历)as you do, which is called the Gregorian calendar.The months are named mostly for gods from ancient myths(神话).For example, the name January comes from Janus, the Roman god of gates and doorways.And March comes from Mars, the Roman god of war.

  But native people in North America had another way of choosing names for months.Different tribes gave them different names, depending on happenings in the natural world.Also, months were called “moons”, since they were measured from one new moon to the next.

  For one tribe, the Moon of Popping Trees came at the beginning of the year, when frost made branches creak(吱吱作响)and crack with cold.Other tribes had names for months such as Baby-Bear Moon, Buding-Moon, Maple(枫)Sugar Moon, and Strawberry Moon.And it's not hard to guess what happened during Egg-Laying Moon.Goose-Calling Moon, or Food-Almost-Gone Moon.

  Want to make your own calendar? Start by going outside with a sheet of paper and pencil.Notice the natural things around you.Look.Listen.Sniff.Are flowers blooming? Birds singing? Squirrels building nests? On your sheet, write down the date and the interesting natural things you see.You can make little drawings too.

  Do this several times during the next few weeks.By the end of the month, you can choose your favorite natural event and name the month.

  We'd love to see the names you choose-and copies of your sheets well! Send them to us after you name the first month, or when you've named a few.The address is:

  Ranger Rick, Dept.NC;

  8925 Leesburg Pike;

  Vienna, VA22184.

  And keep an eye out for next month's Green Zine Column.We're starting up a natural calendar of our own.Check it out!

(1)

The best title of this passage would be.

[  ]

A.

Calendars in Use Now

B.

Ancient Calendars

C.

Make a Natural Calendar

D.

Calendars in the World

(2)

For some native Americans, the Moon of Popping Trees was.

[  ]

A.

a month in winter

B.

a month with a moon

C.

a month with blooming flowers

D.

a month with almost no food

(3)

Which of the following is NOT necessary when making a calendar of your own?

[  ]

A.

Drawing some pictures to record what you've done or seen.

B.

Going out to observe nature.

C.

Learning the Gregorian Calendar by heart.

D.

Studying traditional calendars to get some ideas.

(4)

It is implied in the last three paragraphs that.

[  ]

A.

you should write to Ranger Rick once a month

B.

the mailing address is not used

C.

you need to pay for your calendar to be selected

D.

your calendar may be published next month

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科目: 来源:云南省昆明八中2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  For millions of people, the American dream of owning a home seems to be slipping out of reach.

  “Maybe young couples can no longer afford to buy a ready-made house as their parents did,'' says 40-year-old building instructor Pat Hennin.“But they can still have a home.Like their pioneer ancestors, they can build it themselves, and at less than half the cost of a ready-made house.”

  The owner-builders came from every occupational group, although surprisingly few are professional building workers.Many take the plunge with little or no experience.“I learned how to build my house from reading books,” says John Brown, who built a six-room home for $25, 000 in High Falls, New Jersey.“If you have patience and the carpentry(木匠)skill to make a bookcase, you can build a house.” An astonishing 50 percent of these owner builders hammer every nail, 1ay every pipe, and wire every switch with their own hands.The rest contract(承包)for some parts of the task.But even those who just act as contractors and finish the insides of their homes can save from 30 percent to 45 percent of what a ready-made home would cost.

  One survey revealed that 60 percent of owner-builders also design their homes.Many others buy commercial house plans for less than $100 or use plans available from the U.S.Department of Agriculture.

(1)

What does the passage mainly tell us?

[  ]

A.

The cost of having a house built.

B.

The American dream of owning a house.

C.

The life of owner-builders in America.

D.

A comparison between young couples and their parents.

(2)

It can be inferred from the passage that many Americans find it difficult to.

[  ]

A.

build a house

B.

find a ready-made house

C.

have a good job

D.

buy a house

(3)

The underlined phrase “take the plunge” in paragraph 3 most probably means “.”

[  ]

A.

decide to build a house

B.

decide to pull down a house

C.

decide to buy a house

D.

decide to rent a house

(4)

From the passage we learn that.

[  ]

A.

Many house plans are offered free of charge.

B.

Most of the house plans arc offered by building instructors.

C.

Most of the owner-builders design their homes.

D.

Fifty percent of the American young couples build houses.

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  The wedding between Prince William and Kate Middleton on April 29 has focused the world's attention on the UK.

  In Britain, there is a constant debate about the connection of the royal family with modern British society.However, Windsor(the family name of the British Royal Family)and Middleton have been seen to represent a more modern, forward-looking nation.

  Nigel Baker, the British ambassador to Bolivia, believes that the royal wedding is “about modern Britain”.“The estimated 2 billion spectators across the world will see that Britain is one of the most culturally and ethnically(种族上)various nations in the world, home to 270 nationalities speaking 300 different languages, founded on tolerance and respect for difference,” wrote Baker on his blog.

  According to Baker, the wedding could help viewers to see “why Britain is one of the most dynamic(有活力的)and creative countries in the world”:The television on which most people watched the event was invented by John Logie Baird, a Briton, and the World Wide Web that broadcast the event to millions more was invented by another Briton, Tim Berners-Lee.

  The guests who attended the wedding ceremony gave more than a few clues as to the nature of modern Britain.David and Victoria Beckham represent Britain's obsession(着迷)with football and celebrity.

  Leaders from different religious backgrounds supported Baker's comments on the multicultural nature of modern British society.

  Before the wedding, David Elliott, arts director of the British Council China, agreed that the wedding would be a showcase for modern Britain:“I think, and hope, that it(modern British influence)would be values like openness, multiculturalism, creativity, sense of humor and the traditional British sense of fair play,” he said.

  Furthermore, events such as the Olympics in London in 2012 may also increase people's sense of Britishness.

  According to a poll published in Daily Telegraph, more than a third of people in the UK admitted they felt “very British” when watching the Olympics.

(1)

What is the main point of the article?

[  ]

A.

To introduce Prince William's wedding arrangements in detail.

B.

To comment on the significance of the royal wedding.

C.

To question the connection of the royal family in modern British society.

D.

To explain why the royal wedding is linked with the 2012 Olympics.

(2)

What can be concluded from the article?

[  ]

A.

Some say that the royal wedding is a reflection on modern Britain.

B.

Some think the royal wedding only shows Britain's multiculturalism and sense of fair play.

C.

About 2 billion people across the world will see the wedding ceremony online.

D.

Britons are obsessed with football due to the influence of David Beckham.

(3)

Why is the inventor of the World Wide Web mentioned?

[  ]

A.

To inform readers about some well-known British inventors.

B.

To point to the importance of the World Wide Web for the wedding.

C.

In support of the idea that Britain is a nation of creative and dynamic people.

D.

To encourage people to watch the wedding on the Internet.

(4)

According to the article, both the 2012 Olympics and the royal wedding ________.

[  ]

A.

have increased the British sense of national identity

B.

have promoted traditional British values

C.

represent a more modern Britain

D.

have encouraged the interest of Britons in Football

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Children's fighting over the same toy is a problem that all parents or childcare providers face.If one child wants to play the Play Station, all the other children are suddenly interested in doing the same thing quickly abandoning whatever has previously held their attention.This is human nature playing itself out in children.People often think that what someone else has or is doing is more desirable than what they have or are doing.They will abandon their own wish to participate in the wish of another so that they do not lose something better.Children start this at a young age.

  Parents and childcare workers often see the children fighting for rights to one toy rather than being satisfied with playing with something else.The best way to help children overcome this human habit is to teach them to consider others more important than themselves.They need to respect other people.So if Johnny wants to use the Play Station unbroken, then the other children should not fight to take it from him.Johnny should also care about the other children and render the controller to them in a fair amount of time.

  If a child is always grabbing everything for himself, then there is a problem that needs working out.If a child is always dissatisfied with what he has and wants what the other child has, then that needs to be talked about.Parents can use these fights over toys to help their children understand how to treat others right.This does not always mean punishment.Teach the child the way that he should go and he will not depart from it.Instruct him wisely.Have the child apologize to the other child if he has infringed upon(侵犯)his rights.Teach love, forgiveness, self-control, and kindness.Practice this in your life and the child will learn that this is the better way and live accordingly.Next time all the children are fighting for the same toy, use it as an object lesson to teach them these things.

(1)

Which saying can best describe children's fighting for the same toy?

[  ]

A.

Losers are always in the wrong.

B.

You cannot eat your cake and have it.

C.

Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

D.

The grass is always greener on the other side.

(2)

When children are fighting for one toy, parents or childcare workers can ________.

[  ]

A.

impress on them the importance of rules

B.

teach them to think more of other people

C.

sit back and let them solve their own problem

D.

guide them to solve their problem through teamwork

(3)

Which of the following can replace the underlined word “render”?

[  ]

A.

show

B.

borrow

C.

give

D.

throw

(4)

What would be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

What are children's favorite toys?

B.

When do children fight over the same toy?

C.

Why do children like to fight over the same toy?

D.

How to solve children's fight over the same toy?

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Students across China, studying in the fields of engineering, science and technology, are developing a range of inventions that they hope will one day be marketable.Here are three examples from the minds of these inventors.

  Foot-controlled mouse is a new kind of mouse.It is controlled by the feet instead of the hands, to help the disabled when they surf the Internet.It looks like a pair of blue slippers.When users press the slippers with their forefeet, they are clicking the left mouse button; when people press with their heels, they are clicking the right mouse button; when they roll their feet over the slippers, they can view web pages.

  Dirty water filter(过滤器)can make dirty water drinkable, which is a good way to solve the lack of water and also does good to the environment.There are two main parts:the drive zone to pump water and the material zone to reduce harmful things.Rain and fish tank water can be cleaned in the material zone.Someone told us that water was sent by air to Wenchuan.If they had sent water-purifying plant instead, people could have had more water after the earthquake.

  Transformer car is named Tranfus.By changing the size of tyres and the structure of a car, it can become a motorbike or a luggage carrier.The name Tranfus is short for “transforming for us”.Tranfus can change into a luggage carrier, and users could walk with it.But its inventor doesn't think Tranfus will be on the market soon as some companies like it, but none are willing to invest.

(1)

Who will be most likely to use the foot-controlled mouse?

[  ]

A.

Those who are lazy.

B.

Those who are left-handed.

C.

Those who have disability in hands.

D.

Those who are poor in study.

(2)

According to the passage we can infer the dirty water filter ________.

[  ]

A.

has been on the market

B.

is popular with young people

C.

is only designed for the people in the earthquake

D.

can be useful when some kinds of natural disasters happen

(3)

Tranfus can't be on the market soon because ________.

[  ]

A.

there are no companies showing interest in it

B.

there are no companies offering to invest in it

C.

it is only a crazy idea and has no scientific theory to support it

D.

it is too small to be a car and too big to be a luggage carrier

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night.The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful:blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently.

  My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him.I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same.I'm so glad I did.

  On the road to the harbor we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbor itself was in fairly good shape.After all, it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea.As we got on board, we noticed two big humps(脊背)in the distance.

  On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby.We couldn't believe it-there aren't any whales along the coast here.The storm must have driven them across the ocean in the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive.

  The little baby whale-actually as big as our boat-was obviously stuck and could not move.The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools(漩涡)and waves.“She's trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side,” my father said.At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat toward the baby whale, pushed it gently.With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water.Then it swam up right beside its mum.They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel.Slowly, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe-and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes.Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight form the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.

  In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonder animals for almost an hour and a half.That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day.Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.

(1)

The author says “I'm so glad I did.”(in Para.2)because ________.

[  ]

A.

he witnessed the whole process of fishing

B.

he enjoyed the beauty of the calm sea

C.

he experienced the rescue of the whales

D.

he spent the weekend with his family

(2)

The harbor survived the storm due to ________.

[  ]

A.

the shaped of the harbor

B.

the arms of the bay

C.

the still water in the channel

D.

the long coast line

(3)

The mother whale failed to help her baby because ________.

[  ]

A.

she had stayed in the polluted water for too long

B.

the whirlpools she had made were not big enough

C.

she had no other whales around to turn to for help

D.

the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction

(4)

What is the story mainly about?

[  ]

A.

Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.

B.

Fishing provides excitement for children.

C.

It's necessary to live in harmony with animals.

D.

It's important to protect the environment.

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living.One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am.When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

  I walked to the door and knocked.“Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.

  After a long pause, the door opened.A small woman in her eighties stood before me.By her side was a small suitcase.

  I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman.She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.

  She kept thanking me for my kindness.“It's nothing,” I told her, “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”

  “Oh, you're such a good man,” she said.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”

  “It's not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.

  “Oh, I'm in no hurry,” she said.“I'm on my way to a hospice(临终医院).I don't have any family left.The doctor says I don't have very long time.”

  I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).

  For the next two hours, we drove through the city.She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

  Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.

  At dawn, she suddenly said, “ I'm tired.Let's go now.”

  We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

  “How much do I owe you?” she asked.

  “Nothing,” I said.

  “You have to make a living,” she answered.“Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

  Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug.She held onto me tightly.Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”

(1)

The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

show she was familiar with the city

B.

see some places for the last time

C.

let the driver earn more money

D.

reach the destination on time

(2)

The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ________.

[  ]

A.

wanted to do her a favor

B.

shut off the meter by mistake

C.

had received her payment in advance

D.

was in a hurry to take other passengers

(3)

What can we learn from the story?

[  ]

A.

Giving is always a pleasure.

B.

People should respect each other.

C.

An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

D.

People should learn to appreciate others' concern.

(4)

Which of the following statements is Not true?

[  ]

A.

The old lady didn't have very long time.

B.

The old lady was on her way to her daughter's home.

C.

The taxi driver gave the old woman a little moment of joy.

D.

The taxi driver didn't charge the old lady any money.

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

Hopping Around the World

  Hopscotch(跳房子)is a very old game.It usually uses a puck, such as a stone, and a pattern(picture)that players hop(跳跃)through.Here are some different ways to play hopscotch.

  Escargot

  Escargot is the French word for “snail.” So its pattern looks like a snail.No puck is used.Players hop through on one foot.You may rest in the center on both feet.Then, hop back and write your name in a space.No other player may land in that space.At the end, the player who owns the most spaces wins.

  Pele

  Children play Pele on the island of Aruba with a stone or coin.Throw the puck into the first box and hop into Box 2.Then, hop up to the top and turn around.Come back to Box 2 and pick up the puck.Hop over Box 1 and out of the pattern.Next, throw the puck into Box 2 and start again.If you make a mistake, you lose your turn.The first player to hop through the pattern wins.

  Gat Fei Gei

  In this Chinese way, the puck is a piece of stone.At the top is the pig's head.Throw the puck into the pig's head and hop through.When you reach boxes 7 and 8, turn around and pick up the puck from behind.If you hop through the pattern without making a mistake, pick a box and write your name in it.No one else can land in that box! The player who owns the most boxes wins.

  La Thunkuna

  Children play this game in Bolivia.The puck is a stone or the skin from an orange.Instead of writing a number in each square, players write each day of the week.Throw the puck into the first box.Hop over it into the second box.Next, kick the puck backwards and out of the pattern.Then, hop out.On your next turn, throw the puck into the next box and so on.The first player to hop all the way through wins.

(1)

In which two games do winners get to “own” spaces?

[  ]

A.

La Thunkuna and Pele.

B.

Pele and Escargot.

C.

Gat Fei Gei and La Thunkuna.

D.

Escargot and Gat Fei Gei.

(2)

Which is the only game that uses no puck?

[  ]

A.

Escargot.

B.

Pele.

C.

Gat Fei Gei.

D.

La Thunkuna.

(3)

How is the pattern for La Thunkuna different from that in the other games?

[  ]

A.

It has the most squares.

B.

It has the days of the week.

C.

It has a pig's head at the top.

D.

It looks like an orange.

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科目: 来源:黑龙江省哈师大附中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Lego, the inventor of those colorful bricks that have inspired kids' imagination worldwide, has celebrated its 50th anniversary.

  On January 28, 1958, a man named Godtfred Kirk Christiansen created the plastic building bricks that can now be found in almost every child's toy box.The simple building block has become one of the most well-known and popular toys around the world.

  "The Lego brick continues to be very attractive, because it allows children and others to develop their creativity and imagination," said Charlotte Simonsen, a spokeswoman of the Danish Lego company.

  The company's building brick allows an infinite number of links.With just two bricks there are 24 different links, and with six, there are 915 million possibilities, according to Lego.A half-century after its creation, more than 400 million children and adults spend five billion hours a year putting the bricks together and taking them apart.Also, the bricks made today can still interlock with those made in 1958.

  Lego bricks are not just a child's play:they also attract the interest of adults.South Korean adventurer, Heo Young-Ho, who climbed Mount Everest in 1987, left a Lego toy behind in the snow during his climb.

  After its great success, Lego experienced a severe crisis at the end of the 1990s, hit hard by fierce competition from electronic games.This so-called "Toy of the Century" then suffered a dark period that lasted several years.

  With great efforts, the company began to prosper again, and in 2006 it earned about 1.5 billion dollars in 130 countries.Seven boxes of Lego are now sold every second around the world, and 19 billion bricks are produced each year:enough to circle the Earth five times!

(1)

The Lego bricks have remained popular in the past 50 years as a result of ________.

[  ]

A.

attracting many children worldwide

B.

bringing imagination to the children worldwide

C.

making the children and even adults worldwide creative and imaginative

D.

having infinite links that bring many imaginations

(2)

The author gave the example of South Korean adventurer Heo Young-Ho in order to prove that ________.

[  ]

A.

Heo Youn-Ho also loved playing Lego bricks

B.

the Lego bricks made him a mountain climber

C.

the Lego bricks not only interest children but also adults

D.

the Lego bricks are a must when one goes on an adventure

(3)

The underlined word “hit” in the seventh paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

get defeated in a fight or a competition

B.

have a crash in an accident or a fight

C.

get known through a song

D.

attack sb in a fight

(4)

The main idea of the story is that ________.

[  ]

A.

Lego bricks:brilliant past and struggling future

B.

Lego bricks:an attraction of both children and adults

C.

Lego bricks:making creativity and imagination

D.

Lego bricks:making billions of money every year

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