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科目: 来源:江西省南昌市八一中学2011届高三12月月考英语试题 题型:053

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最适当的单词。每空格1个单词。

  Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV.

  The first difference is that a policeman's real life revolved round criminal law.He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and what is more, he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.

  Little of his time is spent in chatting.He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.

  Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal:as soon as he's arrested, the story is over.In real life, finding criminal is seldom much of a problem.Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks, little effort is spent on searching.

  Having made an arrest, a detective really starts to work.He has to prove his case in court and to do that he often has to gather a lot of different evidence.

  A third big difference between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures:first, as members of a police force, they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law.Secondly, as expensive public servants, they have to get results.They can hardly ever do both.Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.

  If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him.Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth.And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simple-minded-as he see it-of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of eliminating crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform.The result, detective feel, is that nine-tenths of their work is re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars.This makes them rather cynical(愤世嫉俗的).

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科目: 来源:江西省南昌市八一中学2011届高三12月月考英语试题 题型:053

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,选项中有2项为多余选项。

  Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways   1   Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

  You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.  2   Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.  3  

  The following methods may work best for you.

  ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

  ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

  ●Write your notes in your own words.

  ●  4  

  ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

  As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.  5  

A.Use words, not complete sentences.

B.There are three practical note-taking methods.

C.You must write your notes on separate paper.

D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

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科目: 来源:江西省安福中学2011届高三第四次月考英语试题 题型:053

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

  Fruit also makes up a flowering plant.It carries the seeds.The purpose of fruit is to protect a plant's seeds and help them get spread about.Wind and water spread seeds.So do animals when they eat fruit and drop the seeds.

  There are two main types of fruit:fleshy and dry.Fleshy fruits are soft and juicy, the way we usually think of fruits.Peaches, plums, and apples are all fleshy fruits.Dry fruits are thin and hard.Grains like wheat and rice, or nuts are dry fruits.

  You've eaten seedless oranges and grapes.How can they be fruits? It's because people have changed the way they grow fruit.They can now grow seedless fruit.Seedless fruit comes from special plants called hybrids(杂交生物体).A hybrid is made by combining two varieties of a fruit to form a new variety.This hybrid grows and produces seeds.But the plants grown from these seeds are seedless.These plants cannot reproduce themselves.

  A tomato is a vegetable, right? No, it's actually a fruit.Other food we think of as vegetables-such as squash, peppers, and eggplant-also are fruit.They're fruit because they carry seeds and develop from flowers.Here's another surprise.Scientists classify the tomato as a berry(浆果).In addition, they don't consider some fruits we call berries to be true berries because a berry is normally a type of fruit with a lot of seeds inside it.Technically, a strawberry, isn't a berry, because it has its seeds on the outside.The red part is just the tip of the strawberry stem that's enlarged.

  Fruits are a source of nourishing(滋养)substances that keep us alive and healthy.For example, they contain many vitamins, especially vitamins A and C, and many minerals.They also provide fibre for a healthy digestive system and carbohydrates that the body needs to make energy.

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科目: 来源:江苏省句容、六合、高淳三地2010-2011学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 题型:053

任务型阅读

It all began with…

  Orlando Bloom was not a“good”student in school.Because of dyslexia, a reading and writing disorder(障碍), he struggled in many courses.

  But Bloom says the dyslexia gave him the encouragement to overcome(克服)his difficulties.

  In an interview with the Telegraph, the 32-year-old said the condition turned him into an ambitious person.“Because of the dyslexia, I always thought I had to work twice as hard as everyone else just to go the same distance,”he said.“That gave me a real kick as a kid and a lot of encouragement later on.In one sense, I guess that I'm grateful(感激的).”

  Bloom is always preparing it thoroughly(充分地)when it comes to an audition(试镜)for a part.Perhaps this is what won him his role in the Lord of the Rings, a highly successful film trilogy(三部曲).“I really prepared it thoroughly for the audition and it's paid off,”he said.

  It was the beginning of a fame that led to even greater success as a movie actor.But unlike some young people who aim for fame and fortune, Bloom believed an acting career“has been fulfilling(实现)his childhood fantasies”.

  “Aged 9, I had this girlfriend and we used to have running races in the park to see who would be her boyfriend for the day.I wanted to be like Superman and fly in and rescue her.Once I realized Superman was an actor, I thought,‘That's for me’.”

  Bloom has always played special characters, like a knight(骑士)and a prince.It's difficult to picture him in everyman roles.

  In October, Bloom was named Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使)for the United Nations Children's Fund(UNICEF).His first task will be to film a documentary about the importance of clean water supplies.

  In fact, Bloom started work for the UNICEF in 2007.On his first visit to Nepal, he was asked by students to take a small part in a play they were performing on local radio.

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科目: 来源:江苏省海安县南莫中学2011届高三上学期期中英语试题 题型:053

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意:每空格1个单词。

  Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?

  In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing major changes.While people traditionally prioritize(区分)caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned.

  Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life.They say that it is a jungle out there.To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come handy.Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues.We are in any way advocating(主张)any selfish conduct.It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.

  In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then.But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.

  Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them?There is no fixed answer either.Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite.But I personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.

  In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure.However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.

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科目: 来源:浙江省临海市杜桥中学2011届高三年级上学期九月底月考试题英语试题 题型:053

1-5题是五个关于杂志的评论,A至F是六个关于杂志的介绍,请分别阅读下面的信息,从A至F中选出与1-5的评论相匹配的杂志.选项中有一项是多余选项.

1.Perfect for my 3-year-old and my 6-year-old children.this is a magazine that doesn't sit around unread The activities are fun and stories are wonderful.We play the games, make the crafts, and read the stories over and over again until the next issue finds its way to our home.I love this magazine!

2.We are extreme sports fans, and this magazine provides us with the in-depth coverage we desire.From football to basketball, baseball to NASCAR, we're able to stay updated on all of our favorite sports and teams.

3.I love this magazine for its information on healthy life and healthy recipes.It tells you what kinds of food to eat and what to avoid, and also provides the latest information on yoga and stress relief.A great guide to healthy and natural life.

4.I've been a car enthusiast as long as I can remember, and this magazine has always been there for me!I love the coverage of races, the interviews with drivers, and product listings.This is must-have magazine for enthusiasts everywhere!

5.This magazine provides the basic information a home-owner wants.It's a journal for the home, and the things we live by;besides all that, it is also concise(简练的)and well-priced.What could be better?

A

Car & Driver:Covering every type of automobiles on the road, Car & Driver magazine road-tests every new model, then describes its performance in an objective yet entertaining way to the reader.Each issue has news about the latest technology, and developments in the industry and in politics that affect the automobile business.Also included are articles on motor sports and important personalities.Car & Driver magazine contains information on both foreign and domestic vehicles, With the emphasis on special vehicles.

B

Consumer Reports:This is a report on products and services designed to enable readers to obtain the maximum value.Product areas include.automobiles, electronic equipment, household products, food, personal finance, career planning, home ownership, health and fitness, money

and others.

C

Sporting News:There are many different sports magazines out there, but none of them can change the way you see the games like Sporting News magazine provides you with 360-degree sports coverage, from players to fans News.Sporting from management to owners.This magazine brings you all the facts, opinions and updated information you need.Whether you are casually following your favorite team or seeking to dominate you fantasy league, Sporting News is the authority on professional sports

D

Your Big Backyard:Your Big Backyard is a great gift for a special pre-schooler.This unique magazine combines close-up pictures with simple text to get young children to read.Each issue sparks children's natural curiosity as it introduces them to the wonderful world of nature with claming photos of baby animals , and with read–to–me stories, poems, riddles, and games.

magazine combines close

E

Better Homes & Gardens:BetterHomes & Gardens is the classic magazine for those whose lives are centered to their homes.Each issue features 100 creative solutions for your home, as well as ideas for decorating, cooking, gardening, building, remodeling, crafts and more.Here you'll find all the dreaming, planning, and how – to tips to get perfect results for your home.It's for people who are interested in turning their home, cooking, and gardening inspirations into realities.

F

Body & Soul:Every issue of Body & Soul inspires you to live a healthy, balanced and fulfilling life.With Body & Soul you'll learn more about health, including how to safely and effectively combine the best of Western medicine and natural healing in order to stay healthy.Every topic in Body & Soul is presented in a balanced, overall way to help you find a more connected, joyful way of life.Body & Soul magazine brings you a balanced life in a busy world.

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科目: 来源:浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2011届高三上学期开学考试英语试题 题型:053

短文填词。阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:(1)汉语提示;(2)首字母提示;(3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。

  The college entrance exam is on the way and all the teachers work very hard, encouraging us to build _  1   our confidence and inspiring us to i  2   our studies.Whenever we meet with difficulties, they are r  3   to come to our help.Meanwhile, our school also   4  (提供)great help for us students, for example, the library stays   5   in the evenings and even on the weekends.

  At home, our parents take good care of   6   so that we can always be full of energy.I'm very grateful for the   7  (努力)of our parents and teachers.I'm   8  (决心)to try my best to prepare for the exam.

  I am sure that w  9   their timely help I’ll be able to achieve my goal and be a useful person of our society in the near f  10  

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科目: 来源:浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学2010-2011学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 题型:053

以下是乐于提供帮助的人员信息介绍,请匹配他们与所对应的帮助对象。

________1Stephen:Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer.When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

________2.Susan:I'm a girl from England and has studied French for years.I'm here in Fudan University studying Chinese.I like China as it is full of mysteries.So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about ChinaAlthough my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.

________3.Tim:Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people's problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice.I'm working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.

________4LisaI burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programmeWhat a sightThey are only bone and skin leftWhat's worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of foodI realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get educationThe summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them

AAs we know, the 2010 World Expo are held in Shanghai and many people from other countries come to visit ChinaThe taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languagesThey need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy

BTom is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like beforeNow he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and againThough he realizes what he does is wrong, he just can't stop itHow badly he needs someone's help

CMane, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn't know which bus to takeWhat's worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping listAlso, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants

D“Helping hand”organization will hold an event to help the starving children in AfricaThe event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours.In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.

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科目: 来源:江西省师大附中2011届高三上学期开学考试英语试题 题型:053

阅读理解

Section One

  The city is an accumulation of human civilization.Just as the American social philosopher(哲学家)Lewis Mumford put it, it is a special system which, fine and compact, has been designed to preserve the fruits of human civilization.Many Western languages have developed their versions of the term“civilization”from the same Latin(拉丁语的)word“civitas”(meaning“city”), and it is by no means a coincidence.The city has played a significant role in the perfection of order in human society.

Section Two

  The emblem, showing the image of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character“世”(meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers' wish to host an Expo which is of global scale and which displays the various urban cultures of the world.

Section Three

  Created from the inspiration of Chinese character“人”, the design roots deeply in Chinese culture.It tells the world the eternal core(永恒的核心)and theme of Shanghai World Expo will be always human.The mascot“Haibao”will become the messenger for the theme of World Expo 2010 Shanghai China“Better City, Better Life”.

  The basic structure of the Chinese character“人”in which each stroke(一笔,一划)supports each other also shows the concept that the beautiful life should depends on mutual-help.If the human are willing to support one another, the harmony among human, nature, and society will be available.Such an urban life will be nice.

  Haibao's confident smile is expressing his sincere greeting from China-“World Expo 2010 Shanghai China welcomes you!”

(1)

Section One mainly tells us about ________.

[  ]

A.

the part cities play in human civilization

B.

the development of the word“city”

C.

why the Expo is held in Shanghai

D.

where human civilization originated

(2)

The underlined word“it”in Section One refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

the civilization

B.

the philosopher

C.

the word

D.

the city

(3)

Which correctly matches the sections with the pictures described in the passage?

(4)

The second paragraph in Section Three explains how the creation is connected with the ________ of the Chinese word“人”.

[  ]

A.

story

B.

meaning

C.

shape

D.

usage

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科目: 来源:江苏省泰州中学2011届高三质量调研测试英语试题 题型:053

任务型阅读。请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

  The United States is facing a growing concern:rising obesity(肥胖)rates.A new report says adult obesity rates rose last year in 23 of the 50 states.And, the percentage of obese children was at or above 30%in 30 states.Mississippi had the highest rate of adult obesity in the new study.32.5%of the state's adults were obese.Mississippi also had the highest rate of obese and overweight children.44.4%of all children between the ages of ten and seventeen years were obese or overweight.

  The study used a system of measurement called the Body Mass Index(B-M-I)to define words like obese and overweight.To find your B-M-I, divide your weight in kilograms by height in meters squared.A normal B-M-I is between 18.5 and 24.9.The B-M-I of someone overweight is between 25 and 29.5.And, an obese person has a B-M-I above 30.

  The new report says widespread obesity is increasing the rates of long-lasting diseases, such as heart disease.Obesity is also responsible for an increasing part of health care costs in the United States.Health care costs have grown while many Americans are getting fatter.A lack of physical exercise, watching TV too much and eating junk food contribute to the rising obesity rate.The report says the current economic recession(经济衰退)could worsen obesity rates by increasing food prices.This would make healthy foods cost more.The report blames the recession for rising rates of depression, anxiety and stress, which are closely linked to obesity in many cases.

  The report offers some ideas for dealing with obesity within government health care reforms.They include making sure that every adult and child has a right to preventive medical services.Also, people should do more physical exercise, drive less and eat less junk food to fight obesity.

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