语法填空

Peter was walking back home from school, thinking about the class today．It was about how to give first aid．Suddenly he saw a young girl 　　1　　(lie)on the ground．She seemed to be asleep, but Peter saw that her face was very pale．He walked up to the girl and called softly,“Miss?Miss?”She moved slightly 　　2　　 gave no clear response．He put his hand under her nose．Yes, she was still breathing．Then he suddenly saw that there was a wound on 　　3　　 left leg, and blood was flowing out．She might have been hit by a car or a motorcycle．He knew what he should do next．He dialed“120”and called 　　4　　 ambulance．While 　　5　　(wait)for it, he took out his handkerchief and tried 　　6　　 stop the bleeding．Then he put the girl in the recovery position by 　　7　　(roll)her 　　8　　 one side and 　　9　　(place)her left upper arm under her chin…．There came the sound of the ambulance．“She'll be all right,”he thought 　　10　　 the ambulance arrived three minutes later．

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

　　My neighbour's children love 　　1　　(play)hide-and-seek(捉迷藏), but no one imagined that a game they played last week would be reported 　　2　　 the local newspaper．

　　One afternoon, they were playing in the vacant plot(空地)．Young Paul found a perfect place to hide．His sister, Natalie, had shut her eye and was counting to ten 　　3　　 Paul noticed the mailbox and saw that the metal door was standing open．The mailman 　　4　　(take)out several bags of mail and had carried 　　5　　 to his truck．Paul climbed 　　6　　 the mailbox and pulled the door closed 　　7　　 hard that it locked．Soon realizing 　　8　　 he had done, he started crying．At that time, Natalie was looking for him everywhere but couldn't find him．However she happened to hear her brother's cries．She immediately ran 　　9　　(tell)the mailman．Paul was now free, but he had a bad fright that he could not stop crying．The mailman, 　　10　　, soon found a way of making him laugh again．He told him that the next time he wanted to hide in a mailbox, he should remember to put a stamp on himself!

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

　　Maybe you never opened that account, but someone else 　　1　　(do)－someone who used your name, your credit card number or 　　2　　(person)information to commit fraud(造假)without letting you know, 　　3　　 is actually a crime．

　　The biggest problem is 　　4　　(probable)that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 　　5　　 you notice that something is wrong．You may get bills for 　　6　　 credit card account you never opened．Your credit report may include debts you never knew you had, 　　7　　 you may see charges on your bills that you didn't sign for, and even don't know anything about．

　　If your identity 　　8　　(steal)like that, the Federal Trade Commission(FTC)suggests that you should take at least two actions immediately．First, contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 　　9　　 copies of your credit reports．Then, review(审核)your reports carefully 　　10　　(check)your corrections and changes．

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

　　I am now a good student in my class．But you don't know 　　1　　 I started senior English in the beginning, I found 　　2　　 difficult and quite different from what we had learned in junior school．Now I still remember a teacher who taught me at that time．　　3　　 teacher is a good teacher because she always tries her best to be the one 　　4　　 classes are more active and lively with some stories and examples．

　　　　　5　　 the help of my teacher, I realized the 　　6　　(important)of English, so I was 　　7　　(determine)to learn English well．My teacher suggested that we 　　8　　(read)more if we want to improve our English, so every day I would do some English reading．She also 　　9　　(tell)us lessons learned in classes could help us deal with exams, but even more valuable were the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school．I like my English teacher very much．

　　Now I have made 　　10　　 great progress in my English study that I am more interested in learning it than before．

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项．

　　　　1　　 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club．It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays．

　　The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club．　　2　　 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things?The list is endless．

　　Next you need some friends to be in your club with you．　　3　　 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you．

　　　　4　　 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up．That'll keep you busy for ages．

　　At your first meeting you should make up a rule book．And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters!The best clubs are always secret!

　　Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards．These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them．　　5　　 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself?That will make the membership card really look like it．

　　So there you are, get clubbing!Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A．That's easy．

B．Enjoy your own club!

C．Invite a designer to join you．

D．What are you interest in?

E．Some vacation is just around the corner．

F．Then you need to pick a name for your club．

G．Use a bright thick pen to make a special design．

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

　　People today are becoming increasingly aware that a proper diet is the foundation of good health．If we don't have a regular diet of proper food, we don't have the fuel to perform at our best．However, some people think not eating breakfast doesn't matter a lot, though eating it is important．Get the truth behind this common misconception and other meal frequency and timing meals．

　　Will eating breakfast every day help me lose weight?

　　Yes, eating the morning meal can actually help you shed pounds．People who have breakfast are less likely to eat diet-busting(破坏的)junk food and are more likely to exercise later in the day, as studies show．People who skip breakfast, on the other hand, usually make up the calories－and then some－before day's end．Researchers found that 78 percent of the men and women included in the National Weight Control Registry－who have maintained an average weight loss of 66 pounds for more than 5 years-eat breakfast every day．

　　Is“grazing”really healthier than eating three square meals a day?No．Eating many small meals throughout the day is probably not better for you than three main meals, the traditional amounts of food for breakfast, lunch, and dinner．The idea that“grazing”is healthier comes from a few old studies showing that eating frequent meals throughout the day may burn more fat and lower insulin(胰岛素)levels．But later studies have found no benefit to grazing．It's not healthier than eating three squares, according to the American Dietetic Association．I've always eaten most of my calories at dinner．If I'm healthy, is there any reason for us not to keep doing this?Hard to say．Instinctively, it sounds like a bad idea．Yet“one-mealers”tend to eat less food totally, scientists say, so your dining habit may actually help you stay tidy and attractive．On the other hand, one small, brief study by USDA scientists found that eating just one daily meal may cause small increases in blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol(胆固醇)．If your annual blood tests show a rise in any key risk factors for heart disease or diabetes, it is high time for you to reconsider your meal strategy．Will bedtime snacks make you fat?No．But that's not permission for you to eat cookies before going to bed every night．Consuming more calories than you burn through physical activity produces big loose stomachs and weak legs no matter what time you overeat．A habit of snacking in front of the television every evening will lead to weight gain, but no more so than having a six-egg pancake for breakfast or conquering a bag of beans with sweet food at your desk every afternoon．The final word Eat fewer calories than you need in a day and you will lose weight．Eat breakfast because it will help you control calories better, not because it's a magic meal．Eat the number of meals that keeps you satisfied and energized．No one plan is best for everyone．

Directions：Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A－F for each paragraph．There is one extra heading which you do not need．

1．________

　　You should prepare for the semester．Buy your books early and take some time to explore their format．Gather other needed stationery such as folders for each class, paper, pens, and a calendar．Time management is creating and following a schedule．This allows you to organize your study time within the framework of school, family, work, and other responsibilities．Scheduling should be both long term and short term．

2．________

　　Read your syllabi for each class．Using a calendar, look ahead and organize all your course assignments．Note all test dates and large assignments．Fill in all unusual outside obligations that take up time．For example, your school holiday calendar is preset, and dentist appointments are often made months ahead．

3．________

　　When you create your weekly calendar, include fixed commitments such as classes work, appointments, meals, family responsibilities, and sleeping．Schedule your study and homework around these fixed commitments．Learning should be a priority, but one should also allow enough time for sleep, healthy eating habits, and leisure activities．The university expects a student to spend about two hours a week in outside study．As often as possible, a student should schedule study properly．Having regular study time will help the student develop a“study habit．”

4．________

　　Write down all the things you have to do that day and then prioritize your list．Decide when you will do each item and put your plan in action, completing the list and crossing off each item as you go．Take advantage of the“waiting time”we experience each day, such as at the doctor's office or waiting for kids．Carry notes and texts around with you so you might use those minutes．

5．________

　　Professors ask that the students should come to their classes and they plan the semester's work accordingly．They do not repeat lectures or give“make-up”lessons．Develop a positive relationship with your professors．Talk to your professor if an absence is unavoidable．It is your responsibility to take notes or make up for assignments that you miss．You should attend all your classes, participate in class discussions, and ask questions．You should be polite and respectful and pay attention to the discussions and questions of others．

根据短文内容，从下面的A－F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

A．Review regularly

B．Make good use of class time

C．Find a good place to study

D．Plan your time carefully

E．Scan before you read

F．Take notes in class

1．________

　　Maybe you are an average student with an average intelligent．You probably think you will never be a top student．This is not necessarily so．Anyone can become a better scholar if he or she wants to be．The following suggestions may be helpful to you：

　　When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do．Be sure to set aside enough time to complete the work that you are normally assigned each week．Of course, studying shouldn't occupy all of your free time．Don't forget to set aside enough time entertainment, hobbies and relaxation．

2．________

　　Look around the house for a good study area．Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything, but study materials．No radio or television!When you sit to work, concentrate on the subject!

3．________

　　This means looking a passage over quickly but thoroughly before you begin to read it more carefully．Scanning a passage lets you preview the material and get a general idea of the content．Scanning will help you double your reading speed and improve your comprehension．

4．________

　　Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says．Really listening in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．

5．________

　　When you get home from school, go over your notes．Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class．If you do it regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer．

　　Develop a good attitude about tests．The purpose of test is to show what you have learned about a subject．Tests do more than just provide grades; they let you know what you need to study more, and they help to make your new

knowledge permanent．

根据短文内容，从下框的A－F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

1．________

　　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor：you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear．

2．________

　　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class：he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, his hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feeling．Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according to what he is talking about．

3．________

　　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher's work and the actor's．The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, and even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand．What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage．

4．________

　　A good teacher works in quite a different way．His audience takes an active part in his play：they ask questions, they obey orders, and if they don't understand something, they say so．The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience．He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along．

5．________

　　As a good teacher presently, you must take your audience as your friends, take care of them, help them and give them enough freedom and space．I have known many teachers who are fine actors in class but are unable to take part in a stage play because their brains can't keep discipline：they cannot keep strictly to what another has written．