校创业俱乐部成员Bob、Olga、Scott、Ann和David正筹划在同学中开展“青少年创业”的宣传活动。请根据他们各自的兴趣(1～5)，阅读下面某杂志上6位青少年企业家的简介(A、B、C、D、E和F)，为他们选定最佳的宣传案例。选项中有一项是多余选项。

1．Bob：How to make use of part-time job experience to secure a position in a big company?

2．Olga：How to take advantage of family tradition and build a new brand?

3．Scott：How to discover market needs and build an online business?

4．Ann：How to run a business based on creativity and inventions?

5．David：How to start a small business based on special skills?

A．James Murray Wells founded Glasses Direct, which is now the biggest online seller of eyeglasses in the world．It sells a pair of frames every few minutes and employs 70 people in its two offices．

This English entrepreneur was still in college when he saw a great business opportunity．He saw that there was no UK online shop selling eyeglasses．He used his college loan money to start just such a business and it was successful enough to earn over ＄1 million during its first year in operation．

B．Richie Stachowski, 11, of Moraga, Calif．, went diving with his dad during a vacation in Hawaii．Richie was disappointed he could not talk underwater about the many colorful and amazing things he saw．

When Richie got home, he started work on the equipment that would allow him to talk underwater．His invention－the Water Talkies－is basically a phone that allows sound wave to travel about 15 feet underwater．Water Talkies are now offered at toy stores around the country．

C．Fraser Doherty is an example of a young man with a more old-fashioned approach to business．At the age of 14, Fraser Doherty began making jams from his grandmother’s recipes(制作法)and selling them door-to-door in Edinburgh, Scotland．Developing the recipes and coming up with a name for his product, Doherty quit school at age 16 to work on Superjam full time．Now Superjam has an estimated worth of over ＄2 million based on current sales of ＄1 million annually．

D．Richard is an example of developing and using his skills to earn money．At the age of 15 he learned leather craft at a summer camp．He then made small items he could sell at the only shop in his village．

Because he was determined to produce the highest-quality work, his fame and his profit grew．Soon Richard could buy larger quantities of leather, which he made into handbags and purses．These he sold in a larger shop in the neighboring village．

E．Dorothy started her business at the age of 14, selling stick-insect eggs by mail order．Less than 20 years later, she is Great Britain’s biggest breeder(繁殖者)of stick insects．Because she had experience with insects and knew she wanted to make a career in the insect business, Dorothy studied applied biology at a university, designing the right kind of insect houses and researching proper feeding facilities for her insects．This greatly increased her ability to supply the whole package to her customers．

F．Ben’s family helped him turn an after-school job－cleaning swimming pools and mowing lawns－into a successful and valuable service．Because of the skills he developed through hard work, he landed a position with a large company, which paid his college fees, provided him training in a career and guaranteed him a job after graduation．

The company was not looking for a high-powered businessman; it wanted someone who had learned financial knowledge and the value of customer satisfaction－all very important entrepreneurial skills．

下面文章中有5处(第1～5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

1．________

Every night, for about 90 minutes, we drift into a strange, shadowy, magical world of our own creation．Poets, writers, artists and even scientists have found inspiration in their “dreamland”．Dreams are a message from the sub-conscious, a way of tapping your inner self．Keep a note pad and pen by your bedside, and as soon as you wake, note down whatever snatches of dreams you can recall．Dreams can solve your problems, give you advice, reveal your true feelings, and be a source of inspiration．

2．________

What are you aware of right now? Look at a familiar object in the room as if seeing it for the first time---explore it with your eyes．Next, listen intently to any sounds you can hear．What can you smell and taste at this moment? Touch whatever is within reach, run your hand over and around it---how does it feel? During the next few weeks activate all your natural power．Visit an art gallery, walk in a pine forest, luxuriate in a second bubble bath, go to a concert, swim, have a massage．Try to experience it all as if it were totally new to you．

3．________

If you’re right-handed, develop the skills of your left hand or vice versa---allow it to draw something, switch TV channels or drink a cup of tea．Try this exercise：write a list of ten adjectives which characterize your personality using the hand you usually write with．A few days later, repeat the exercise writing with the other hand．Then compare the two lists．You might be surprised at the secrets of your inner self! For example, on the first list you might have written that you’re “witty”, but the second list might say “suspicious”．Then try a similar exercise, making two lists of “What I would most like to do”．

4．________

Have you ever longed to paint portraits or watercolors, write a novel, draw cartoons, compose a song, design your own clothes, set up a business or landscape your garden? If so, why not start now? Yes, you might discover that your fast efforts are laughable－but try, try again．With a few notable exceptions such as Mozart, most people haven’t developed their ability through sheer hard work．Don’t kid yourself that you haven’t any spare time．It’s a question of making time, of seeing your gifts as important enough to devote a few hours to each week．Who knows---you might be the next Laura Ashley or Agatha Christie?

5．________

Forget about being told off for daydreaming at school．Daydreaming is good for you! Whether it’s a purely fantasy, or a dream about how life might be in the future, only the right-brain has visions of this kind．Creative visualization, vividly imagining whatever you desire as if it has already happened－and really believing in it, is said to be a powerful way of getting what you want．Many top sports people imagine themselves playing and winning－and it seems to work．

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两处为多余选项。

　　People think children should play sports．Sports are fun, and it can help children keep healthy while they are playing with others．　　1　　 It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children．According to the research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the USA．Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been shouted at or called names while playing sports．This leaves many children with a bad impression on sports．They think sports are just too aggressive．

　　Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much aggression in children's sports．　　2　　 This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback．Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them．Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that winning is everything．Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout insults at other players or cheer when their children behave aggressively．As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is acceptable or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured．　　3　　 In addition, the media make violence seem exciting．

　　Nowdays, we really need to face up to this problem and do something about it．　　4　　 They also need to teach children better values．They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively．They should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not．　　5　　 If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that health is not as important as winning．

A．Parents and coaches in particular should act as better examples for children．

B．However, playing sports can have negative effects on children．

C．We live in a society which wishes to get rid of risk．

D．They believe children copy aggressive adult behavior．

E．Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they injured．

F．Many children are not allowed to play football on the playground for fear that they might be hurt．

G．Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television．

阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空格1词

　　There are a number of languages spoken throughout the world．Every person knows at least one language, which he learns in his childhood and is routinely used for speaking and writing．However, many people are fond of learning two or more languages, so they try to be bilingual, which means that they try to have the knowledge of two or more languages．And being bilingual can bring a person a number of benefits in various aspects．For example：

　　A person can get cognitive benefits from it．The bilingual people have two or more words for each idea and object．Therefore, a bilingual person can develop a creative thinking．The bilinguals are aware of which language should be spoken with which person in a particular situation．So they are more sensitive to the needs of the listener than the people who only use one language：being bilingual also improves and enriches a person's mental development．

　　Being bilingual has a positive effect on a person's character．The bilinguals are able to switch between different languages and talk to different people in various languages．It increases a sense of self-esteem．Being bilingual creates a powerful link in different people from different countries．

　　A bilingual education offers better curriculum results．The bilinguals tend to show a higher performance in examinations and tests．The bilinguals find it quite easy to learn and speak three, four or more languages．

　　Being bilingual offers potential employment benefits．It offers a wider choice of jobs in various fields．The bilinguals can get a great many career opportunities in transport, tourism, public relations, marketing and sales, banking, translation, law, teaching and so on．

　　So it can be concluded from the above that we should try our best to learn and master two or more languages．

阅读理解

　　　　1　　

　　With the invention of the Internet several decades ago, do you feel that since then it has made us human beings feel more connected to the world and one another, or has it isolated(使孤立)us and made us feel more alone than ever before?

　　What about you as an individual?

　　●　　2　　 The Internet enables us to know what’s happening in the world．We couldn't imagine talking to people everywhere in the world twenty years ago．

　　●　　3　　 It unites us because we talk to others from all around our country and the world, but the Internet can be addicting, and keep us away from people for a while, There is an inherent(内在的)human need for direct human contact(e．g．touching, talking face to face, etc．)that the Internet has all taken away．

　　●　　4　　 It has given me freedom beyond my imagination．I’m home-bound with many duties to attend to．My life is a bit too crowded．Duties duties duties．I get lost many times not knowing who I really am！This medium is my best friend．It just lets me BE！I can speak here without fear or favor．

　　●　　5　　 Chatting online is completely different from hanging out with friends outside or hearing their voice over the phone．I find that it’s not just the Internet that has increased this sense of isolation, even iPods, MP3s, such devices can separate us, make us lose focus on the everyday happenings of life．

A．I think that the Internet isolates as well as unites us．

B．I believe it unites us more than it isolates us．

C．Do you feel that the Internet unites us or isolates us?

D．What is happening in the world today?

E．The Internet is playing a more and more important role．

F．I think it has isolated us more．

G．I am truly grateful for this new technology．

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有7组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

　　Let children learn to judge their work．　　1　　．If corrected too much, he will stop talking．He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use．Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's．　　2　　 They learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes．

　　But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself．　　3　　 we act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to．Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not．

　　If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book．　　4　　 Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? 　　5　　 Let the children learn what all educated people must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know．

A．Children learn to do all the other things in the same way．

B．Let him correct his own papers

C．Point out his mistakes

D．We do it all for him

E．We allow him to learn from other children

F．A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time

G．Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can't find the way to get the right answer

阅读理解

　　A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon．When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

　　Be involved．Parents need to be involved in their teen's work．　　1　　 What they look for is your presence－to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly．Communicate openly with your teen．Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears．

　　Help them get organized．　　2　　 Together , you and your teen can work out a time－table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test．

　　Provide a calm setting．Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy．Give them a nutritious diet．It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best．　　3　　 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches．A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress．

　　　　4　　 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying．Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress．Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest．

　　Show a positive attitude．　　5　　 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen's pressure．Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts．Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are．

A．A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions．

B．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite．

C．They will only make the situation worse．

D．Encourage your teen to relax．

E．The best thing is simply to listen．

F．Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly．

G．Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves．

任务型阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，

　　Do you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test? A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test．　　1　　 In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you．

　　Here are some tips for taking tests：

　　●　　2　　 It sounds like a no-brainer(不用动脑的事), but if you’re sure of the information, you’ll have less reason to be worried．

　　●Get enough sleep the night before the test．　　3　　 In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying．

　　●　　4　　 Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete．This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions．If something seems unclear before you start, don’t worry：ask．

　　●Relax．　　5　　 Of course you can’t get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle(扭动)your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm place．

　　These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test-taking error．If you’re one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help．

A．Read the test through first．

B．Be sure you’ve studied properly．

C．Focus on dealing with each question personally．

D．It’s natural to feel some stress about taking tests．

E．Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest．

F．As the teacher hands out the test, be sure you know what’s expected of you．

G．If you’re so nervous that you can’t think of anything, you might need a mini-break．