阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:There are three kinds of paper to make a card with, __________________easily. (tear)
有三种纸可以用来制造卡片，没有一种容易撕破。
小题2:Several new subway lines are reported _______________in Wuhan, which will make it more convenient for people to go outing. (build)
据报道武汉将建几条新的地铁线路，这让人们的出行会更方便。
小题3:“Salute builders of the Chinese Dream” was the call issued by President Xi on Sunday, _________ outstanding workers ahead of International Workers’ Day. (talk)
“致敬中国梦建设者”是由习书记星期日与优秀的工人在国际劳动节交谈时发出的呼吁。
小题4:Had it not been for the hazy weather, you                                 in the distance easily yesterday. (see)
要不是因为雾霾天气，你昨天就会看见远处那座美丽的桥。
小题5:The reason why he is absent from the meeting is, I think, _____________________of it. (inform)
我认为他缺席会议的原因是他可能不知道此事。
小题6:He didn’t______________________ when and where the meeting would be held. (make)
他没有把何时何地召开会议搞淸楚。
小题7:Chinese style of crossing road should be banned. Not only                         China’s image in the world, but also it puts people’s life in danger. (influence)
中国式过马路应该被禁止，因为它不但影响中国在世界的形象而且她让人们的生命处于危险之中。
小题8:Since the earthquake broke out, each doctor and each nurse ____________________sav­ing the injured round the clock. (engage)
自从地震爆发以来，每一个医生和护士都一直在夜以继日地忙于抢救伤员。
小题9:Mary   _______________________her behavior at the party, her tears streamed from her face while she was making apologies to her friends. ( ashamed)
玛丽为她在晚会上的行为感到羞愧，当她向朋友们道歉时，眼泪不停地从脸上流下来。
小题10:Where Are We Going, Dad? Presents a new generation of men who, in a break from Chinese tradition, now realize it’s_______________________________ their children as it’s to build a career. (accompany)
综艺节目“爸爸去哪儿”展现了打破传统的新时代男人意识到陪伴子女同建立事业一样重要。

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.
Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.
What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats, and more American men followed his example.
There is also a cyclical(周期性的) pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War II, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.
Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.
At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater, and it would be discourteous(失礼的) to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either!
Fashion Change

People’s attitude towards fashion	In our life, teenagers or people in their early twenties care more about their小题1: ___. Ordinary people just follow the trends of fashion passively.
小题2:that fashion has on people	People are able to feel more小题3:  or less embarrassed if they dress themselves fashionably. People are constantly under 小题4:__to keep up with the fashion.
Causes of fashion changing	Sometimes a fashion can be小题5:  _ due to convenience or practical necessity, or just because of the fancy of an influential person.
Cyclical 小题6:in fashion	Some old小题7: may become popular again after a certain period of time.
Fashion today	People are free to dress or do their hair according to their小题8: instead of going after popularity.
Writer’s attitude	People must小题9:properly on some occasions and always 小题10: delighted even if you don’t look fashionable.

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确。
Many Americans have found the cell phone valuable in providing help in emergencies and free time entertainment. 小题1:M________，it has also brought up 小题2: p________ in careless driving, irritating behaviors in public and high expenses.
Cell phones are also小题3:________ (流行的) in China, and many students own them. The question is 小题4:________ students should be allowed to use them at school. Some parents support it just for the need to communicate with their children, 小题5:w________ some others think it a bad idea, worrying that it will disturb usual educational小题6:________ (环境).
In my opinion, 小题7:________ is not that necessary for us to have cell phones in school. Busy with studies and after­class 小题8:________ (活动), we do not have much time to call others. 小题9:________，it is true that parents and students have a need to talk to each other from time to time. I suggest schools provide more pay phones on campus so that parents and students can have easier access小题10:________ each other.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项。
Boys do bad at school
Despite education reforms and more than enough money, more and more boys have been dropping out of high schools in the United Arab Emirates  (阿拉伯联合酋长国 )  for the past few years.  小题1:_They often choose jobs in public services. the army or the police force instead. As a result. only 30% of the universities are made up of male students. Such a condition has also put them at an obvious disadvantage.  小题2:   In such an oil-rich country. families are so wealthy that their children do not need to study hard. Boys often come to school with personal helpers who carry their suitcases for them and help them with their homework. They rely on them to do everything they would otherwise have to do themselves_小题3:_
Public schools usually get enough money from the government.   小题4:  The rest go to private schools where teachers are more interested in pushing children towards a higher education. In public schools. motivation is low and students seem uninterested in learning. Experts agree that teacher training throughout the Emirates needs to be improved.
 小题5:  0ne of them is the population's widespread thinking that the government will always supply young citizens with jobs. Authorities are convinced that just pouring money into the school system won't achieve the desired results. Their aim is to have more Emirati males finish high school and continue to go to university, where they will get degrees and have a bright future.

A． But what comes after oil runs out in the country?.

B． Boys and girls are often separated in public schools.

C． Few women will marry a man with lower education.

D． However. only 40% of all children attend these schools.

E.  The Emirati people have been living on the land for centuries.
F.  Many mistakes have actually been made in the past few years.
G.   Currently about 25% of boys in the country do not finish high school

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.  小题1:  What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized.   小题2:  Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his best.  小题3: If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
 小题4: Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude.   小题5:  Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.

A．A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.

B．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

C．They will only make the situation worse.

D．Encourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves

阅读下而材料．在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alan: Racial prejudice continued to be exercised by the authorities long after the end of the slavery   and the    小题1:     (liberate) of slaves in the United States of America. You only have to look  into this case to see  小题2:    I mean.
Gina: So what's the ease about?
Alan: It's about a handful of black teenagers accused   小题3:   robbery
Gina: How did they come to be accused?
Alan: Some white teenagers said they had been attacked by black teenagers and the police   小题4: were  looking for them stopped a train and searched it. They and several other black and white      people on board were found riding the train without  小题5:  (possess) tickets. Two of the          white women swore that they  小题6:   (rob) of their cash and chequebook by these boys.
Gina: Then what happened?
Alan: They were arrested and sentenced to death
Gina: So what was the problem?
Alan: At first they were kept under high security and not allowed   小题7:     (see) lawyers. When they  were finally tried, the jury(陪审团）  was all white and so was   小题8:    judge. 
Gina: They still might have been guilty.
Alan: No. One of the women later admitted she had lied Despite this, only four of them were
released. By then, they had spent six years in prison. The  小题9:  were either sent to jail forseventy five years or sentenced to death.
Gina: So what happened? Was there a happy en ding?
Alan: Not really. In the end none of them spent less than ten years in prison. Twenty four years later.  only long after they had all died, were all of them小题10: (final) pardoned.

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
On keeping a Diary in English
Keeping a diary in English is one of the 小题1:___  __ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
小题2:______ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 小题3:______ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 小题4:______ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 小题5:____ __（difficult）. In the first place, 小题6:______ often happens that we have trouble 小题7:_________(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I 小题8:____ __ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 小题9:______ great use to keep a diary in English for 小题10:______ development of our writing skills.

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
There's a huge power in knowing how to make adjustments in life. In fact, it's possible to turn failure into success by making the right adjustments. The trick is in knowing where the adjustment is needed and how much.
We call people who have the ability to make the best life adjustments happy. And on the other hand we call people who refuse or neglect to make adjustments sad, frustrated or confused.
Whatever your stage in life, age or financial level, everyone will face what I call the 3 C's. The 3 C's are changes, challenges and choices. The person who handles the 3 C's the best we call happy and well adjusted.
One obstacle many people trip over is assuming money will help them make the best life adjustments. Wrong! It may help in some ways, but even money won't help unless you have the knowledge and put in the effort. For instance, dysfunctional (不正常的) wealthy people who find it hard to deal with the challenges, changes and choices of life are not that hard to find.
So, what's one of the key factors of people who fail to live up to their potential? They fail to make life adjustments when faced with changes, challenges or choices.
Here are 3 simple but powerful tips to help you make effective life adjustments when faced with the 3 C's or changes, challenges and choices.
Learn To Think With Your Eyes And Ears
When you learn how to think with your eyes we call that observation and when you learn how to think with your ears we call that hearing. Most people see but few people know how to observe. The difference between seeing and observing is like the difference between reading and studying.
The same goes with listening. It only requires ears to hear, but it often takes awareness and thought to listen. One factor in helping you to listen better is to hear not only what people say but what they don't say. Reading body language and voice inflection can help you listen between the lines. All these play an effective role in helping you to think with your eyes and ears.
Learn To Go With The Flow
The people who learn to make the best life adjustments cultivate the habit of going with the flow. For example, they refuse to sweat the small stuff, they remain flexible to life changes. The best way to do that is to trust your instincts(直觉). The more you do that the more they will work for you.
Worry tends to ruin your God-given instincts. Notice people who can go with the flow and you'll find a person with sharp instincts.
Be Prepared For Changes, Challenges And Choices
If you can keep an attitude of preparation you'll have the best chance of making effective life adjustments. What kind? The kind that can see you through problems, setbacks and challenges.
As the saying goes, “If you stay ready, you don't have to get ready.” That's the best advice for anyone who wants to make the best life adjustments and win!     
Title: Whoever Makes The Best Adjustments小题1:        

Outlines	Supporting details
IIntroduction	Failure can turn into success when the right adjustments are 小题2:      .
DDefinition	3C’s stand for changes, challenges and choices. And people 小题3:        at handling 3C’s are happy and well adjusted.
WWrong 小题4:	Money小题5:        than your knowledge and effort will help you make the best life adjustments.
Three tips	Learn to 小题6:        and listen. * Different from seeing, observation means thinking with eyes. * 小题7:       hearing, listening requires awareness and thought.
	Learn to go with the flow. * Adapting to life changes without being 小题8:      about small stuff. * Forming the habit of going with the flow by 小题9:       on your instincts.
	Be prepared for 3C’s. With an attitude of preparation, it is more 小题10:       that you will adjust to life effectively.

阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空格1词（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Zebras have their own bug repellent(驱虫剂)?
Eww bugs! They are so annoying! We humans are lucky that we can apply repellents to avoid nasty bites. But what’s an animal to do? They have no choice but to spend their days shooing them off with their tails, unless, of course, they are zebras, who apparently have their own automatic repellent--- their striped skin!
Scientists had originally thought that the reason why the animal had developed the black and white lines was to help protect itself from predators in the African savannah, because the stripes make it difficult to single out one zebra that is traveling with a herd.While that may be true, the theory has never been tested or proven. Now the experts have another---that the stripes have evolved to repel the annoying horse flies that not only feed off their blood, but also, transmit dangerous germs into the bodies of these innocent animals.
The study was performed by a team of Swedish scientists. One of the clues that got them thinking along these lines was the fact that darker horses got bitten more often than light-colored or white ones.
The fact that zebras are born black and only develop strips as they grow older made the scientists theorize that the stripes may be something the animals have developed to make themselves less attractive to flies.
To test if this may be the case, they painted some boards at a horse-infested horse farm in Budapest with patterns of black and white stripes of varying widths and applied a layer of glue on them. What they noticed was that the places where the black and white stripes were at their narrowest (similar to what zebras have) attracted the fewest flies. They achieved similar results when they painted horses with black and white zebra-like stripes.
While the research are not sure why this may be the case, they believe it may be something to do with the way insects operate---horseflies are attracted to horizontally polarized light（偏振光）; since white does not reflect it, white horses are luckier than black ones. But zebras seem to be the luckiest of all. When the researchers measured the polarized light reflected from real zebra skins, they found that it matched light patterns that were the least attractive to horseflies.
While this theory does make logical sense, nobody is 100 percent sure that it is really true, given that it has never been tested on a real zebra. If it is true, it does raise the question of why a horse, a close relative of the zebra has failed to develop stripes. The researchers believe that this could be because there are more horseflies in Africa, where zebras reside, then anywhere else in the world.

Title	Zebras have their own bug repellent?
Reasons for zebras developing their strips	Original belief	With the black and white lines, one zebra is difficult to single out while traveling with a herd, thus ___小题1:___ it from its enemies.
	New theory	Zebras, residing in Africa where there are most horseflies in the world ,have developed strips to avoid being___小题2:____ .
A study	Researchers	A team of scientists from ___小题3:____
	____小题4:____	To test if strips are developed to make zebras less attractive to flies.
	Clues	*White or light-colored horses are less __小题5:___ to get bitten than dark ones. *Zebras develop strips as they grow older though born black .
	Method	*Some boards at a horse farm are painted with patterns of black and white stripes variously ___小题6:___ , a layer of glue applied on them *Measured the polarized light reflected from real zebra skins
	_____小题7:___	*The places where the black and white stripes were similar to the ___小题8:___zebras have attracted the fewest flies *Strips of zebras matched light patterns that were the least attractive to horseflies
Principle of zebras’ black and white strips repelling the flies		Horizontally polarized light, which white does not reflect, ____小题9:___ to horseflies.
Conclusion		____小题10:___tested on real zebras, the theory isn’t definitely true.

阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分。
David and Jack art* talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.
David：Jack, you spend a lot of lime on the Internet everyday. What do you mast frequently use it for?
Jack: 1 usually surf   小题1: net. read news and anything I am interested in, cheek emails or chat with other people. Sometimes 1 order online too. Maybe I can find a
girlfriend online like a fairy tale.
David: Well. I see. That' s 小题2:  you are so stuck to it.
Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you   小题3:  (try) Baihe.com.
David: To be 小题4:  ,1 really can’t understand how 小题5:  people depend on that way lo make friends. It’s kind of risky.
Jack:  Yes. hut it s also one of the easiest and fastest ways lo meet new people.
David: Sounds good. But it » full of imps on the Internet, and some people have really   小题6:  (please) experiences about online dating.
Jack: It’s s true, but some people did find their better-half through online dating.
David:小题7: I won’t try that wav lo make my girlfriend.
Jack: Don* I be so sure. If you happen  小题8:  (meet) a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you gel a good feeling of her. Won’t I you have the desire lo gel lo  know her   小题9: person?
David: I won’t have such a chance in the first place, for I never enter the chatroom.
Jack: Maybe 小题10:  man’s meat is another’s poison.
David: Thai’s right.