—The college entrance examination is just around the corner.
—Quite right. Every minute seems to ________ for me.

A．value

B．affect

C．count

D．mean

—The company has been performing poorly during the past few years.
—In my view, it needs to _______ its image.

A．hold up

B．take up

C．step up

D．polish up

There are many things that we wish to achieve in life. For some, we set goals and objectives, and for some we don’t. Try to remember the last time you set a goal to achieve a certain task. Were you able to complete the task in an effective manner? The tasks which are done by setting and meeting daily goals will definitely be useful and rewarding experiences. A step-by-step approach towards achieving smaller goals is the key to achieving larger ones.
When it comes to the workplace, each and every employee is expected to meet daily responsibilities and expectations. With organizations becoming more and more competitive, the importance of goal-setting for employees is increasing. It helps the employee to perform better and increases his or her efficiency and time management. It’s also important for every student to set high academic goals so as to be able to build a good career.
Setting goals for completing the daily schedule helps an employee to finish the assigned tasks and targets in a timely manner. If an employee is performing the way he or she is expected to, then this will automatically increase the performance, output and productivity of both the employee and the organization. Daily study targets are the same. This helps you complete your assignments within the set time, thus putting less pressure on you during exams and increasing your chances of performing well.
How many times you have to be at work on a weekend just to complete your work? How many times you have had to stay up all night to complete your homework or study for your exams? Had you followed your set goals and targets right from the beginning, you would have spent the time relaxing rather than being busy working or studying! Setting up goals and objectives helps you organize your time and efforts in an efficient manner.
In performing your work diligently, you are likely to keep a steady pace when it comes to fulfilling your set targets. Because you are already on track, there will be no unnecessary workload and time limits over your head. Therefore, another benefit of effective goal-setting is lack of stress and a more calm and relaxed mind. Only a stress-free and calm mind can house progressive and productive thoughts. A calm mind causes positivity, which goes a long way towards increasing your ability to achieve the personal goals you have set for yourself.
Each and every human being aims to achieve two things: to fulfill desires and to enjoy life. This is possible only through proper discipline and time management. Goal-setting leads to not only professional growth but also personal growth and development. You are expected to know that every step counts and that setting up goals is easy, but following them on a consistent basis is difficult. Therefore, if you want to be successful and also harvest the fruits of your hard work, you need to stick to your set goals and be focused towards achieving them. Realize the significant role that goal-setting plays in your life, make sure that you do all you can to achieve what you want., set your goals, work towards achieving them and celebrate your success!

Passage outline	Supporting details
Significance of goal-setting in achieving success	*In face of competition, employees with goals can perform better as well as小题1:______ efficiency and time management. *Students who want to build a good career should attach小题2:_____to setting high academic goals.
Increase output and performance	*By setting goals, an employees can increase output and performance instead of 小题3:_____ completing his or her tasks. *Students can have less pressure and perform well with the aid of daily study targets.
Help in time management	*You can have your time and efforts 小题4:___ better if you follow your setting –goals from the beginning. *You’re likely to have more time for 小题5:_____instead of occupying yourself in working or studying.
Reduce小题6:____ levels	*Chances are that you can fulfill your set targets steadily小题7:___ to lack of unnecessary workload and time limits over your head. *Effective goal-setting is小题8:____ to the development of a relaxed mind, which can result in positivity.
Every step counts	*You should be 小题9:_____that it’s difficult to follow your goals consistently. *Your hard work will 小题10:_____ off if you stick to your set goals step by step.

There is gas _______ somewhere; can you smell it?

A．suffering

B．retiring

C．escaping

D．dropping

Famous physicists from all over the world came to the US to ______the 100^th anniversary of Albert Einstein’s birth.

A．congratulate

B．celebrate

C．applaud

D．participate

When the clock ________ 11, I was about to leave for the supermarket.

A．knocked

B．hit

C．beat

D．struck

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Americans use the term “college students” to mean students either in colleges or universities. Not only that, Americans almost never say “going off to university” or “when I was in university. ”That sounds British.   小题1:  
College, university: what’s the difference?   小题2: . Both offer undergraduate degrees in the arts and sciences, for example. And both can help prepare young people to earn a living.
But many colleges do not offer graduate studies. Another difference is that universities are generally bigger.   小题3: 
Another place of higher education, especially in technical areas, is an institute, like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Yet even an institute of technology can offer a wide choice of programs and activities.
Modern universities developed from those of Europe in the Middle Ages. The word “university” came from the Latin universities, describing a group of people organized for a common purpose.  小题4: . In England, colleges were formed to provide students with places to live. Usually each group was studying the same thing. So college came to mean an area of study.
The first American universities divided their studies into a number of areas and called each one a college. This is still true.   小题5: . For example, Harvard College is the undergraduate part of Harvard University.
Programs in higher learning can also be called schools, like a school of engineering or a medical school within a college or university. You know, learning all these terms is an education in itself.
A. A college can also be a part of a university.
B. There are more universities than colleges in the USA.
C. They offer more programs and do more research.
D. “College” came from collegium, a Latin word with a similar meaning.
E. Universities and colleges offer students different opportunities.
F. Instead, they say “going off to college” and “when I was in college.”
G. Colleges and universities have many things in common.

Bears       fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

A．pack up

B．build up

C．bring up

D．take up

Team leaders must ensure that all members       their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.

A．get over

B．look over

C．take over

D．come over

Are you simply moving through your day without fully living? I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day.   小题1:   So I’ve decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment.
Sit in the morning. When you wake up, in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch. I feel every muscle in my body.    小题2:   
  小题3:   I like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the sounds and light of objects. 
Read in silence. Find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby.    小题4:   It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of novel, but it’s a great patience in focus. Also, I love a good novel more than almost anything else.
Look at someone in a grateful way.   小题5:   If you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him.

A．Work with force.

B．Walk slowly.

C．But this is easier said than done.

D．And just put yourself in the world of the novel.

E.It’s a way of building something good into your life.
F.I also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out.
G.Find someone you care about and be grateful for his existence.