2009年张掖市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
第I卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. throw A .nowadays B. tomorrow C. crowd D. town
2. spy A. thirsty B. university C. type D. dirty
3. cough A. daughter B enough C. flight D. neighbour
4. houses A. does B. heroes C. boxes D. tomatoes
5. dangerous A. Canadian B. January C. balance D. advanced
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．Many people have come to realize that they should go on _____ balanced diet and make ______ room in their day for exercise.
A. a;/ B. the; a C. the; the D. /;a
7．The novel “The Da Vinci Code” a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.
A．appreciated B．enjoyed C．won D．seized
8．Look at the floor , Tom ! you watch TV while having a meal?
A. Should B. Could C. Would D. Must
9． , a form must be filled in.
A. To ask for his job B. In order to get his job
C. Making request for his job D. If you want to get this job
10．I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was easy.
A. nothing but B. something C. all except D. anything but
11. the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.
A. Now that...carry B. Because...carry
C. Since...carrying D. Now...putting
12．I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.
A．as lovely a girl as B．so a lovely girl as
C．girl as lovely as D．as a lovely girl as
13．There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved .
A．involving ; that B．involved ; that
C．involved; where D．involving ; which
14．It was not until midnight _______ they reached the camp site.
A. that B. when C. while D. as
15．This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .
A．take it away B．give it away
C．put it away D．throw it away
16．―How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?
― ,but I’ve
got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.
A.
All right
B. Sounds great
C.I
can’t
D. No, I am
terribly sorry
17．―Can I help you ?
―I want _________these nice roses for Lucy’s birthday .
A．two dozen of B．two dozens
C．two dozen D．two dozens of
18．Only when I left my parents for Italy______ how much I loved them.
A. I realized B. I had realized
C. had I realized D. did I realize
19．The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.
A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels
20.Look out! Don’t get close to the house ______ roof is under repair.
A. that B. which C. of which D. whose
第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often 21 that he had been cheated by others．One day he told his wife he was so 22 with the city that he had to leave．
So his family moved to another
city．It was the evening of a weekend．When Terry and his wife were
busily 23 up their new home, the light suddenly 24 ．Terry was regretful to have forgotten bringing along 25 and had to wait
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a 29 to this city．And this was the moment he especially hated to be 30 , so he went to the door and opened it 31 ．At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor．” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door 32 ．“What a nuisance（讨厌）!” he complained over it with his wife．“No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to 33 things．”
After a while, the door was knocked again．He opened it and found the same girl outside． 34 this time she was 35 two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles．She 36 me here to give you these．” Terry was very 37 by what he saw．
At that moment he suddenly
realized what caused his
21．A．complaining B．reflecting C．praying D．pretending
22．A．inspired B．disappointed C．thrilled D．encouraged
23．A．looking B．turning C．coming D．tidying
24．A．went on B．went down C．went out D．went through
25．A．candles B．matches C．lights D．flashlights
26．A．happily B．patiently C．hopefully D．helplessly
27．A．steps B．words C．knocks D．screams
28．A．dark B．quiet C．noisy D．crowded
29．A．newcomer B．stranger C．guest D．settler
30．A．called B．disturbed C．watched D．offered
31．A．surprisedly B．delightedly C．impatiently D．willingly
32．A．gently B．kindly C．politely D．violently
33．A．lend B．sell C．purchase D．borrow
34．A．And B．But C．So D．For
35．A．holding B．hiding C．fetching D．seeking
36．A．suggested B．forbade C．sent D．forced
37．A．frightened B．pleased C．puzzled D．surprised
38．A．failure B．success C．complaint D．determination
39．A．warmth B．coldness C．kindness D．sympathy
40．A．doubtfully B．hardly C．really D．probably
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分;第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项, ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Families have always
changed. For instance, once the family was the world. In other words, at one
time everything a person did took place within the family. The family was a
child’s only school. One worshiped only within the family. The rules set up by
the family were the only laws one had to obey, and the family was the only
means one had to settle a dispute. The family is still the “world’ in some
cultures. But in many cultures, these former functions of the family have
largely been taken over by other institutions, such as schools, churches, and
governments.
In the past, families changed in other ways. Some scientists
believe that when people obtained food by hunting animals and gathering roots
and plants, the nuclear family was the rule. The family had to be small in
order to move around and live off the land. When people settled in one place
and began to farm to obtain food, they found that they needed more hands to do
the work. The extended family developed in some cultures. Now in addition to
their children, people lived together with their parents and even grandparents.
How are families changing today? The number of nuclear
families seems to be increasing everywhere in the world. The number of extended
families is declining. One reason for this seems to be that in many cultures
today people are leaving farms and villages to find jobs in the city. Extended
families are hard to maintain when people have to be free to move in order to
find work.
41. In many cultures today, __________.
A. the family is the world
B. the family is not an institution.
C. the family does not have any functions.
D. the family has lost many of the functions it used to have.
42. The nuclear family was the rule because _________.
A. the family had to move around to find enough food.
B. people didn’t know many ways of hunting animals.
C. People needed many hands to do farming.
D. the extended family had not been invented yet.
43. The reason why many people are leaving farms to find jobs in
the city is ________.
A. that there are more and more nuclear families in the world.
B. that extended families are hard to maintain.
C. that people do not like to settle down.
D. not stated in above article.
44. Which of the following is true?
A. Although the nuclear family developed before the extended
family, the latter is gaining more and more popularity everywhere in the world.
B. the most important reason why people are leaving villages is
that they do not enjoy living together with their parents or grandparents.
C. Different types of families have developed as different ways of
life are accepted.
D. Families change because tides and fashions always change.
B
February 24,2008 saw thieves break into the showroom of an Italian jeweler favored by Hollywood stars and stole items worth up to 10 million dollars while its owners were in Los Angeles hosting a party to celebrate the Oscars．
The robbery，which took place at the Damiani showroom in Milan’s fashion district that morning，was compared later with the “perfect scenes” in films such as Ocean’s Eleven and The Italian Job．
The thieves had spent more than a month digging a tunnel from a disused cellar(地下室)in a building joined to the showroom．The digging had been heard for weeks but was thought to be part of continuing building works next door. The four thieves，dressed in balaclavas，sunglasses and fake uniforms of the Guards, used an inside stair to reach the first floor，thus avoiding alarms and video cameras．
The showroom had been opened for a private viewing and there were five employees inside，including a cleaning lady and a member of the staff，as well as the manager. The thieves said they were there to check the accounts(账目)，then knocked down the staff，tied them up with ropes，covered their mouths with tape and locked them in the washroom. They then helped themselves to jewelry from the safe and left the way they had come．
The entire operation had taken little more than 40 minutes．The employees managed to free themselves and raise the alarm，but by then the thieves were long gone．The police said that they were looking into whether the robbers had “inside assistance” that had helped them to avoid the alarms and cameras．
45．Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A．A Perfect Robbery B．10 Million of Jewelry Stolen
C．The Italian Thieves D．An Italian Jeweler
46．Why didn’t the thieves appear in the cameras? Perhaps because ．
A．there was something wrong with the cameras then
B．the thieves entered the showroom through an inside stair
C．the employees were too frightened to open the cameras then
D．the cameras didn’t work with the uniforms of the guards
47．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The Italian jeweler was popular with some famous American film stars．
B．The thieves went into a disused tunnel into the showroom．
C．When the robbery took place，there was no one in the showroom．
D．One of the jeweler employees must have helped the robbery secretly．
48．We can infer from the passage that ．
A．The items were so dear that no one could afford to buy one．
B．The thieves left the showroom from where they came into it．
C．The most valuable jewels survived the robbery．
D．The jeweler had to close down because of the showroom robbery．
C
Safety and Security Procedures
Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.
YOUR VEHICLE
Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.
TRAVELING
Be observant (机警) when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.
GUEST ROOM SECURITY
For additional security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution (预防措施), please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.
SAFETY BOXES
Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.
KEYS
Safeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.
REPORTING
Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.
FIRE
Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.
49. The suggestions are most probably from ______.
A. a hotel manager B. a police officer
C. an experienced traveler D. a tour guide
50. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.
B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.
C. Don’t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.
D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.
51. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should ______.
A. let the person in after you have got his/her name
B. open the door to check the person’s ID card
C. call the Front Desk to make sure
D. contact the local police for assistance
52. What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean?
A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possible.
B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place.
C. In case a fire happens in a public building.
D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.
D
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may be good ideas for those very bright students, it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning.
Unfortunately, a number of students killed themselves. Others are after comfort in using drugs. Some do bad things with trouble-makers and turn to crime. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents. Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special school called juku-cram schools. These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exam; they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarter of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools.
Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society. They regard rules as being harmful to the development of each student. They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens.
53．According to the passage, a lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because ________.
A．they work very hard B．they find they can’t do well at school
C．they feel unimportant D．they are under too much pressure
54．Because of their failure at school, some students ________.
A．go to cram school for better education
B．leave school without finishing their study
C．are against the school rules
D．have quarrels with their parents
55．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．The Pressure of Being a Student
in
B．The Problems of Japanese Students
C．Education in
D．The Trouble in Japanese Schools
56．In the third paragraph, ‘‘juku-cram schools’’ probably means the school in which _______.
A．you can be taken good care of by the teachers
B．teachers are responsible for their students
C．you learn as much as possible in a short time before taking exams
D．students have their classes in the evening
E
The capital came in ahead of 558 other mainland cities and the two SARs(特别行政区),with a score of 0.756 points out of one for its impressive historical monuments and tourist attractions. Gui Qiangfang, the institute's chairman, said," The capital has a rich history and culture, which have been key to its development." The assessment(评估)took into consideration the cities' urban design, architecture, culture and natural beauty.
Factors including the preservation of historical monuments, forest coverage, air quality，the transportation network，city life，public space and GDP were also considered．Hong Kong，which ranked second with 0.666 points,won praise for its skyscrapers，Victoria Harbor and the development of its service industry．Shenzhen took third spot with 0.664 points，scoring highly for its role as the pioneer of China’s opening up and reform policies．Shanghai finished fourth with 0.663 points for being the country’s financial center．
In the voting for the safest city，which assessed the social，economic and ecological(生态的)development，Hong Kong came first with 0.849 points．In this category，the cities’crime rates，stability of financial politics，authority of the government，industrial accident rate，food safety and pollution situation，were considered．The institute said Hong Kong had low crime，and the number of work―related casualties(伤亡)is only 18.4 per l，000 workers last year．
Shanghai ranked second in the safe city poll(抽样调查)with 0.712 points，followed by Nanjing with 0.666 points．The institute said Shanghai is developing a harmonious society ahead of the 2010 World Expo．
57．Why was
A．Because it is the capital city．
B．Because it has a rich history and culture．
C．Because it develops fastest．
D．Because it is the most harmonious city in China．
58．Hong Kong was voted for the safest city because of the following EXPECT ．
A．ecological development B．tourist attractions
C．low crime rates D．low industrial accident rate
59． ranked third in the safe city poll．
A．Shanghai B．Shenzhen C．Guangzhou D．
60．The best title for the passage would be“ ”．
A．Beijing Beautiful，HK Safe B．Welcome to
C．China’s Most Beautiful City D．Vote for Your
注意: 考生必须将第Ⅰ卷上61---65题,对应涂在机读卡题号81---85,否则不得分.
第二节 根据对话内容,从对话或所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两个为多余选项.
A：Excuse me，sir，but I’m writing a report on what people prefer to do on holiday．Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
B：No． 61
A：Have you ever traveled abroad?
B：No．I haven’t． 62 But if the weather is good．my wife and I can always afford to visit the coast at low expense．You know， 63
A：Do you usually visit your parents during the holiday?
B：No． 64
A：How often do you go on holiday?
B： 65
A：OK．Well, thank you very much for your time．
B：Yon are welcome．
A．It’s too expensive for me．
B．We live quite close and I can see them any time．
C．I don’t have enough time．
D．Please go ahead
E．I just prefer to get away from the city and just enjoy the peace of the country．
F．I only have two weeks’ holiday a year．
G．I just prefer to lie on the beach and bathe in the sun
英语 第II卷(非选择题 共55分)
第三部分 写作(共三小节,满分55分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式. (每空只写一词)
66.It was too noisy. He had to _________(抬高)his voice when speaking.
67.I consider it _______(不可能) to believe a single word you say．
68. He began to learn a second language in his (九十)．
69. He looks honest, but __________ (事实上) he is not.
70. How long may I __________(借) this book?
71. She couldn’t make a clear _____ (解释) when she was asked the reason for her absence.
72. At the ________(高度) of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe.
73. He went to ________（德国）twice on business last year.
74. A lovely bird _________(飞) past me just now.
75. Every time I think about having stolen my friend’s camera, I will feel ______ (羞愧).
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉.
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横线上写该加的词.
此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意: 原行没有错的不要改.
Deal Paul,
How is everything? I’m writing to tell you about
the race be held next Tuesday. You are one 76. _____
of the ten runner in your class in the race, and you 77. _____
need to be at school gate by 1:30 pm that day. The 78. _____
race began at 1:40. All racers will start from the gate. Then 79. _____
turn right and run
along
traffic lights there you’ll turn right again and keep running 81. _____
along
There turn right, go on to the bank of the river, crossing the bridge 83. _____
and take a left turn. Finally, they are to reach the finish line. 84. _____
By the way, if you want much information, please let me know. 85. _____
第三节 书面表达 (满分30分)
假如你是一个乘客，名字是李华，你对这次航班不满意，理由有四个：
（1） 航空公司给你丢了一个重要的包，内有公司机密文件；
（2） 飞机迟到一个半小时；
（3） 服务员的服务态度也不好
请就此事给公司写一封投诉信，开头已给出。
注意：1. 词数：100左右
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear manager,
My name is Li Hua.
Yours,
Li Hua
1―5BCBCA 6-10 ABDDD 11-15 CABAD 16-20BADCD
21-25ABDCA 26-30 DCBAB 31-35 CDDBA 36-40 CDABC
41-44 DADC 45---48 ABAB 49-52 ADCA 53-56 DBAC
57-60 BBDA 61―65 DAGBF
66 raise 67impossible 68 nineties 69 actually
70 keep 71
explanation 72 height
73
74 flew 75 ashamed
76. be前加 to 77. runner--- runners 78. at 后加 the
79. began --- begins 80. 正确 81．there --- where
82. come后to 83. crossing --- cross 84. they --- you
85. much --- more
书面表达
Dear Manager,
My name is Li Hua. I am a passenger of your airline. I’m writing this letter about your bad service. I’m sorry to say that I’ m very unhappy about your air line.
First of all, your airline lost one of my bags in which there was an important paper. Secondly, my plane was one and a half hours late. You know, I had to attend an important meeting in time. Thirdly, the food on the plane was terrible. Fourthly, I hate to have to say this, but I think that the people at the airline were unfriendly and impolite to me. Honestly speaking, this is the worst line I’ve ever known in the world. The focus of my complaint is where my bag is.
I do hope you can help me find my bag and improve your service.
Yours,
Li Hua
作文评分标准
1. 本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
第五档(很好)；(25-30分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 覆盖所有内容要点。
3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好)：(19-24分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当)：(13-18分)
1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差)：(7-12分)
1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差)：(1-6分)
1. 未完成试题规定的任务。
2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
6. 信息未能传达给读者。
不得分：（0分）
未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com