成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
英 语
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一卷
注意事项:
1 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。不能答在试卷纸上。
3.考试结束后,监考人只将第二卷和答题卡一并收回。
4.特别说明:为方便试卷回收和阅卷需要,排版时特地将试卷中的“第一卷第二部分第二节”放入第二卷中。全卷中1~60题需要使用机读卡,从61题起直接在试卷上作答。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.-John,1 know nothing about playing tennis.1 wonder if you could teach me.
― .Just name the day.
A.
2.China is planning for rnore space work after the successful launch of Shenzhou VII
spaceship,including_ _building of space station around 2020.
A.an;/ B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the
3.Henry has come in his raincoat and boots for raim
A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D prepares
4.-The old people each get a very nice present from our manager on their birthdays
一Great ! It must be a big surprise to them.
A.must B shall C.would D should
5.For holidays,many people visit those islands the coast of Australia.
A.in B.on C.off D.of
6.The education program combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
A.to aim at B.aims at
C.having aimed at D aimed at
7.As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction your tearn shouid
develop.
A.to which B.in which C.on which D for which
8.He just stared at me and there was an expression in his eyes that I couldn’t .
A.tell B.watch C read D.speak
9.How can you expect to get anything you are unwilling to do something for
others?
A when B as C.unless D because
10.Hello,you 84321999.I’m sorry,but I’m unable to answer your
question right now.
A reached B were reaching C.have reached D had reached
11.一Have their living conditions improved?
一No, than before,I’m afraid.
A.no better B.a little better C.not worse D no worse
12.While traveling in Siehuan,you can’t miss people call“The National
Freasure”一Giant Panda.
A.that B it C.what D.which
13.一Jim’s success lies in his courage,hard work and self-confidence.
-Yes.What you said really him.
A.asksfor B goes for C.calls for D heads for
14.一I’m afraid that I can’t finish the task as soon as planned
-
A.Don’t be afraid B Don’t mentionit
C.I suppose so D Take your time
15.一The fishermen should have been warned of the bad weather.
一 ,but they didn’t listen to it.
A So were they B.Yes.they were
C So should they D Yes,they should
16.-His parents try to do everything for him.
―That’s they are mistaken,
A.where B when C.how D.wherever
17.--Excuse me,how can I get to the Bird’s Nest?
一Walk along this road for a few minutes,and you’ll it.
A.take B.get C meet D make
18.We will settle this problem ,for it allows no delaY-
A after on B at once C sooner or later D more or less
19.一 is it that is troubling Mary?
一Working out the maths problem.
A.What B How C.Why D Which
20.How do you like the that children be sent abroad to study?
A.idea B view C.opinion D.suggestion
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I was helping in my son’s
classroom a while ago when I saw a 1poster that reads.“Sticks and stones may break my
bones but words can break my heart”.Teachers are such an important part of a
child’s life.A 21 support determines how safe a child feels
in school.A teacher’s 22 determines how much risk a child
will take in the classroom.A teacher’s understanding determines how
important a child
And the influence that a teacher has on a child does not 25 .when the school 26 rings the end of the day.27 , those feelings that are developed in the classroom 28 with the child and,in a large part,determine what sort of evening the child and his or her family will have.The importance of a teacher to a child is clear and 29 be too highly thought of.
Both my children are 30 to have unusual and wonderful teachers.As a result, they love going ro school almost as 31 as they love speaking like a teacher.For example,one of Hannah’s 32 phrases is used when I make a mistake:she looks at me with understanding 33 says,“It’s okay to make mistakes,mama,because you’re only 34 .”But perhaps my favorite is what.Jacob says to his sister when she says something he doesn’t like.With his hand 35 his heart,he says,“Don’t say that because words can 36 my heart.”And every time I hear such 37 ,my heart 38 with gratefulness for the wonderful teachers who make my children feel safe,important,and successful in the classroom,and who are helping my children achieve emotional 39.
We need only to look at the students.Children 40 teachers’words and actions, and the content of those reflections shows a teacher’s greatness.
21.A.child’s B ieaeher’s C parent’s D.student’s
22.A influence B encouragement C love D advice
23.A.feels B seems C.becomes D.grows
24.A.step B treatment C reaction D.attitude
25.A happen B increase C.end D.1eave
26.A.bell B telephone C.voice D.word
27.A.Therefore B However C Still D Instead
28.A go home B come true C.fall apart D stay behind
Z9.A.mustn’t B wouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
30.A.happy B lucky C.excited D.eager
31.A well B long C.much D soon
32.A silly B childish C.funny D.favorite
33.A.and B but C so D.or
34.A joking B talking C teaching D.1earning
35.A in B on C.over D.to
36.A strike B break C touch D.warm
37.A complaints B phrases C.comments D.messages
38.A.stops B suffers C.fails D.floods
39.A state B capacity C.health D.praise
40.A copy B say C.play D refuse
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)
A
Advertising actually has a dual(双重的)function:to sell,as well as to inform.If you stop to think of it,advertisements(ads)provide information of almost everything in our household and immediate environment,from shampoo to fuel for cars.An obvious purpose is to inform consumers of new products and services as well as to remind them of established ones.Performance,price,value for money,quality and reliability are some of the main features mentioned in ads.
Yet there is another important side of advertising that should not be forgotten:choice.A number of ads for different brands of the same product,e.g.toothpaste,shampoo or washing powder allow the consumer to choose.Choice is an important part of buying.
In this busy day and age,there is little time for comparison shopping.To determine which product is the best to buy,and at the most competitive price,consumers these days rely on advertising in its various forms.This saves time and energy and makes shopping easier.
Few can deny that ads benefit the consumer since they encourage healthy competition.When companies compete for the consumer’s dollar,this is good for the purchaser of the product or service.Advertising tends to increase competition since it informs consumers of what is available.One company’s offer will be either matched or bettered by another company in its advertising.
It was unheard of ten years ago to buy products directly using a personal computer,but it has become a matter of course for some people to browse(浏览)the Internet,surf until they find an e commerce site and then select the product.Marketing products has been almost turned upside down by new ways of selling and buying.More than at any time in history,the choice of goods is unlimited.The whole world is a customer’s marketplace.For busy people like you and me,advertisements actually do us a favor.
41.What the writer of this passage wants to tell us most is that―――――――――.
A.advertisements benefit busy people in many ways
B advertisements encourage more business competitions
C advertisements provide main features of new products
D selling and informing are two functions of advertising
42.Which is least discussed in the passage as, one of the important sides of advertising?
A.To inform consumers of new products and services.
B To provide consumers with chances to choose.
C To increase healthy competition of companies.
D To change the way of selling and buying.
43.The“comparison shopping”refers to the behavior of .
A.comparing and buying a product at the lowest price
B.comparing and deciding which is the best to buy
C.relying on advertising and simplifying shopping
D.buying a product at the least competitive price
44.Healthy competition benefits consumers because―――――――――.
A it helps companies to compete for the market
B.it gets companies to improve their services
C.it provides them with the best products and services
D.it gives them many chances to choose their products
B
Dinner was almosl ready when the killing occurred.When Don Wise wandered into the living room of his home,his ten-year-old son,Mike,and a 12-year-old friend were sitting in front of a large-screen television set.They were playing a video game they had rented called Goldeneye 007,one of the top-selling titles of 2007.
Standing behind the boys,Wise saw that one boy pushed the button and shot the character in the face.Blood splattered(喷溅)the lab coat of the character as he circled and fell.“You’re down!”the boy said,laughing.
Frightened bv the child’s obvious fun,Wise ordered the boys to turn the game off.“This game is terrible.’’he said seriously.“I don’t want you to playwith this any more.’’ Video games have become。pervasive form of entertainment since the 1990s.Today an eslimated 69 percent of American families own or rent video and computer games.Most are harmless entertainment,but in far too many of the most popular ones,kids are acting out realistic violent experiences on their TV and computer sereens.“These are not just games any more,”says Rick Dyer,president of the San Diego-based Virtual Image Productions and an outspoken critic of titles with violent and sexual content.“These are learning machines.We’re teaching kids in the most incredible manner what it’s like to pull the trigger(扳机).The focus is on the thrilt,enjoyment and reward.What they’re not realizing are the real life consequences.’’
Such video games introduce kids to a fantasy world that features amazingly lifelike characters,detailed images of brutality(野蛮),and an audio mix of heart-pounding muslc.stereo sound effects and realistic voices.Unlike movies and television,where you watch the violence,the vedio game lets you feel the sensation of taking violent actions. When you’re into the game,you’re in the game.
“The technology is becoming more engaging for kids,”says David Walsh,president of the National Institute on Media and the Family(NIMF),a watchdog group in Minneapolis,“and a part of the games~eatures anti―social themes of violence,sex and rude language.Unfortunately,it’s a part that seems particularly popular with kids between ages 8 to15.”
45.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of this passage?
A.Video game violence is very harmful to kids.
B.Video game is a common form of entertainment.
C.Video game violence is popular with children.
D Video game is the reflection of the real―life violence.
46.We can infer from the passage that the .
A.NIMF is characteristic for its social justice
B.NIMF is a political organization in Minneapolis
C.NIMF promotes video games and other media products
D.NIMF detects the media industry’s illegal actions
47.The underlined word“pervasive”in Paragraph 4 most probably means .
A.worldwide B.instructive C.widespread n harmful
48.Which of the following statements would Rick Dyer agree with?
A Video games with some violence teach kids to experience real life.
B.Video games are realistic ways to learn more about the real life world.
C.Video games with fantastic features are loved by most kids in the US.
D Violence and sex content video games have a negative influence on children.
C
What will we be eating in the future?Here are the top factors that will be affecting the food that ends up on our tables in the new century.
Genetically engineered food Many crops are already genetically engineered,often to produce more food,fight against pests or improve nutritiom But concern is growing over the lasting effects of changing nature.While existing research has found little harm in genetic,engineering,a recent study found the flower powder of a genetically engineered corn can kill the normal butterfly.This finding made many people nervous and brought attention to the topic.
Dining out Americans are increasingly eating meals away from home,both in sit―down restaurants and in fast food outlets.In the 1ast decade alone there was a 14 percent decrease in the number of meals eaten at home.At the same time,restaurants are just beginning to really open their doors 0n the Internet.Websites exist to make restaurant reservations(预约),view menus,and get tips from your favorite chefs.The dining Out trend and the demand for high-quality,chef-prepared food have encouraged chefs to spend time out of the.kitchen--teaching classes,appearing on TV,and writing cookbooks.
Eating in Eating in doesn’t always mean cooking.Ready-made meals and frozen food sold in supermarkets taste better all the time.Restaurants are offering neatly packaged “food to go”,and meals can be ordered over the Internet.Cooking is not as much as a necessity,as it is a hobby,a special treat.Home cooks are looking to more than just mom’s food,and want to make food they try in restaurants.
Agriculture Although American farmers have been hit hard recently by bad weather,
low prices and decreasing government help,they can increase grain production not using
old farm methods.
49.Which of the following is the main reason for genetically engineered crops?
A.To lead to more food and better nutrition.
B To kill the normal butterfly.
C.To reduce the harm done by insects.
D To change the nature of the crops.
50 From the passage,we learn that .
A.eating out is not popular among the old people in USA
B.it is now easier for people to get information about eating out
C.it is popular for restaurants to send out information on the Internet
D.the trend of eating out is causing many chefs to giye up their jobs
51.In the future,cooking at home will probahly .
A.still be the iob of most housewives
B take up most of people’s free time
C bring much joy to more people
D lead to many restaurants closing down
52.According to the passage,farmers should to get a higher grain production.
A turn to better farming methods
B.ask for the support of the government
C. raise the prices of crops
D.not care about the effects of bad weather
D
A train sped up
through the countryside at
A.Sunday Express reader caught this Virgin employee on film as the train sped through Derbyshire on its way to Plymouth from Newcastle.
Virgin,which has come under repeated criticism over their rail service,yesterday fired the drivel"after being shown the photograph.A spokesman said an inquiry(调查)was under way to make sure exactly what he was doing and why he appeared to have taken his eyes off the track ahead.
The picture comes in the week that the public inquiry into the Southall rail disaster,which claimed seven lives,heard that the driver at the centre of that case had earlier been spotted with his feet on the eontrol button of his cab.
Larry Harrison,who worked for Great Western
Trains,drove
through two warning signals before crashing at
The reader who took this
picture was standing on a bridge outside Chesterfield early one summer’s evening.He said:“I only realised what
“As far as I could see,there was no one else in the cab with the driver,unless they
were hiding.The person with the paper open was certainly sitting in the driver’s normal seat.’’
The photographer works on the railways and does not want to be named,but he added:”I ve seen many drivers with their feet on the control panel but I’ve never seen them reading papers like this.]'here is an automatic warning system and driver’s safety device which reminds him when he passes yellow and red signals.But you should never take your eyes off the track and rely only on sounds because you could have lmexpected objects on the line or suddenly have speed limits given.”
53.Who is the“traveller”mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.A train driver. B.A businessman.C.A passenger.D.A newspaper reader.
54.The train when the picture was taken.
A.was driving to Plymouth B.was ready for a picture
C.had seven people on it D.crashed into another train
55.Who took the picture of the driver of the passenger express?
A.A professional photographer. B.A newspaper reporter.
C Another train driver. D A member of the railway staff.
56.According to what we have read,we may find this passage most probably .
A.at a train station B.from a news report
C.from a driver’s safety guide D from the police inquiry
E
Managers of most businesses want high profits in order to pay high dividends(红利)to their investors.For this reason,they aim to keep costs as low as possible .They also want to set high prices to gain high returns.But competition within the industry often prevents them from doing so.Generally;a business will not increase the price of its output if its competitors will not increase their prices.If a business sets its prices higher than those of its competitors,many of its customers will buy the output of its competitors.
An important decision managers make is their choice of the input-mix in what combination of capital(资本),labor.and raw materials to use in production.The goal is to keep production costs as low as possible.If labor costs are high,for example,a firm may spend money in automatic machinery so that fewer workers are needed to complete the same task.If labor is cheap,the company may decide to employ extra workers instead of buying a machine to do the job.The combination of inputs that permits a firm to produce its goods or services at the lowest possible cost without reducing quality is called the most productive input-mix
The goal of keeping production costs low also affects a company’s choice of location.The resources an industry needs and the customers it serves are rarely close to each other.As a result,a business must transport inputs,outputs,or both.A business also tries to keep transportation costs as low as possible.
Transportation costs are based on weight as well as on distance.The location a company selects may thus depend on whether the company’s product is heavier or lighter than the materials used to make it.The soft drink industry,which adds water to other ingredients to make its products,is an example of an industry that produces weight-gaining products.Soft drink companies choose locations near their eustomers.The paper industry is an example of industries that produce weight losing products.Many such industries are near sources of rataT materials.
57.What do businesses choose to do about the prices of their prodducts in competition?
A.To set higher prices. B.To leave the prices unchanged.
C.To offer lower prices. D To keep the prices adjustable.
58.The underlined phrase“the most productive input-mix’means mixing inputs .
A.with goods or services sold at the lowest possible prices
B.by selling goods or services at the lowest possible prices
C.to produce goods or services at the lowest possible cost
D to produce quality goods or services at the lowest possible cost
59.Why is a company usually very careful about choosing its location?
A.Because the materials lt needs are rather far away.
B.Beeause the customers it serves are not so close.
C.Because transportation costs and the distance are closely related.
D Because both production and transportation costs are very high.
60.The soft drink industry and the paper making industry are used as examples because
A.they share a lot of things in common
B they are both only making lower profits
C.the transportion costs of their products are the same
D they are quite different when considering the locations
第二卷
(第一卷第二部分)第二节
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在本题
下面的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
-Hello , Li Huam haven’t seen you for weeks,What have you been doing?
-I prepared for my driving test, But I’m glad I ‘ve passed it
- 61 . I hear Blackbook is on , Would you like to see it with me tonight?
-Well, 62 But it’s too nosiy and crowded in the cinema. So 63
-On the contrary, 64 . I enjoy the pleasant feeling in the cinema with a lot of people around.
-In my opinion, you can enjoy more freedom in your house, You can choose whichever channel and programme you like,
-Maybe you are right, but 65 , See you
-See you
A, I’m still much more interested in movies
B :Congratulations
C :I prefer to go to th cinema
D : I ‘d rather watch TV at home
E : I can’t stand
F :I want it very much
G :I ‘d like to
61 62. 63. 64. 65.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右
边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多―个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原文没有错的不要改。
Recently I’ve conducted a survey on if girls should 66.
lose weight among my classmates.Most of the students held the 67.
opinion girls should lose weight.In their opinion,girls who are slim 68.
are more beautiful and attractively,and they are more confident in 69.
their study and work than those who are fat.However,a few of the 70.
students have a different opinion.We think it's a waste of time 71 .
and money.In addition,lose weight may be harmful to their 72.
body and mind;After all,anything is more important than 73.
some day,they will become fatter.So it is no need for young girls 75.
to lose weight as long as they are healthy.
第二节 书面表达(满分35分)
假如你是下面邮件的接收者,请你根据其内容并结合图画信息写封回信,同时祝对方牛年快乐。
注意:1.词数120左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计人总词数)。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:犁田 plough the farmland 象征性的symbolic
<From:jessielove@hotmail.com>
<To:liyongsichuanchina@gmail.com>
<Subject:I’m puzzled>
Dear Li Yong.
How are you?
I hear that 2009 is the year of the bull in the Chinese lunar calendar, I am so curious about this , You know that we New Zealanders keep millions of bulls throughout the coutry here, yet many of us don’t know much about the bull in the eyes of the Chinese people . What’s the symbolic significance of the bull? Would you please tell me something about it / Waiting for your reply
Best wish !
Yours,
Jessie
<From: liyongsichuanchina@gmail.com>
<To: jessielove@hotmail.com>
<Subject:Happy 牛(Bull) Year>
Dear Jssie.
How are you doing these days? I ‘ve received your letter and now
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
理科综合能力测试
本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷l页至4页,第Ⅱ卷5
页至12页。全卷共:100分,考试时间为150分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共126分)
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.第1卷每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,监考人只将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。
相对原子质量: H―l C一12 N―14 O一16 S一32 CI一35.5 Fe一56
本卷有两大题,共21小题,每小题6分。
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
文科综合能力测试
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至6页,第Ⅱ
卷7页至12页。全卷共300分,考试时间为150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷.(选择题,共140分)
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,监考人只将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。
本卷共35小题,每小题4分,共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有1项是
最符合题目要求的
读下面我国两个重要钢铁工业城市土地利用图,回答l~3题。
1.w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m图中两城市地域形态形成的主要原因是 A.地形 D.河流 C资源 D.政策
2.影响甲城工业用地分布的主要原因是w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m ①临近煤、铁等矿产分布地 ②位于河流下游,水污染小 ③位于盛行风下风向, 对城区污染小 ④邻河,水运便利 ⑤靠近大型水电站 ⑥临河,水源方便
A.①②④ B.②③⑥ C.③④⑥ D.①③⑤
3.如果乙城一批钢铁经最近的铁路干线运往上海,沿途经过的城市有
A.成都、郑州、南京 w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m B.贵阳、株州、杭州
C.株州、合肥、徐州 D.宜昌、九江、南京
读右图回答4~6题。
4.关于图中①地陆地水的叙述,正确的是
A.河流众多,水量丰富
B.多冰川作用形成的湖泊
C. 河流主要为冰川融水补给w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m
D. 承压地下水丰富
5.②地的自然带为
A.热带草原带 B.亚热带常绿硬叶林带C.热带荒漠带 D.亚热带常绿阔叶林带
6.流经③地的洋流按成因属
A.风海流 D.密度流 C补偿流 D.上升流
下表是我国东部地区四地的气候资料,据表回答7~9题。
7.表中①地区的植被类型和农作物是
A.针阔混交林,春小麦 B.落叶阔叶林,棉花
C.亚热带常绿阔叶林,水稻 D.针叶林,甜菜
8.四地河流水文特征比较,描述正确的是
A.①地水位变化最小 B.②地含沙量最大 C.③地冰期最长 D.④地汛期最长
9.关于四地所在地区矿产资源的叙述,正确的是
A.②、③铁矿资源丰富 B.②、④煤炭资源丰富
C.①、④有色金属矿丰富 D.①、③石油资源丰富
下页右面为成都(30.70N,1040E)日出时刻7时零4分<北京时间)这一天,世界四个著名城市与成都正午太阳高度差值(H)和日出时间差值(T)图(图中正午太阳高度大于成都为正,小于为负;日出时间早于成都为正,晚于为负),读图回答10~11题
10.高考资源网图中①、②、③、④依次代表的城市,正确的一组是
A.惠灵顿、新力口坡、开罗、华盛顿
B.悉尼、雅加达、伦敦、巴西利亚
C.堪培拉、东京、莫斯科、圣保罗
D.开普敦、曼谷、柏林、圣地亚哥
11.高考资源网成都到图中②城的直线距离约为
A.2000千米 B.3600千米
C.4200千米 D.5000千米
12.以下对文物的解释,正确的一项是
A. 图1唐代绘画杰作,布局巧妙,人物神韵飘然
B. 图2其铜壶的纹饰艺术表现了春秋战国时期的社会生活
C.图3唐玄宗开元年间开始铸造和使用的一种货币
D.图4镌刻于东汉,出土于云南
13.《汉书?霍去病传》在记述一次战斗时写道:“大风起,沙砾击面,两军不相见。”
文中的“两军”是指
A. 西汉军队与匈奴军队 B.东汉军队与匈奴军队
C.西汉军队与鲜卑军队 D. 东汉军队与鲜卑军队
14.下列王安石变法内容中,涉及民生问题的有
①青苗法 ②募役法 ③农田水利法 ④方田均税法 ⑤市易法
A. ①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①②③④ D.①②③④⑤
15.江苏南京牛首山的郑和墓,墓前有七层28级台阶。七层象征墓主生前曾七次下
西洋,28级台阶象征墓主
A.每次率28只宝船航行 B.到过28个国家 C.远航历时28年 D.受到皇帝28次奖赏
诗词、对联是我国传统文学形式,其内容与人们所处的时代息息相关。回答16~17题。
16.光绪帝诗云:“城上神威炮千斤,枉资剧冠挫我军。后来无道终许汝,致远深沉第一勋。”此诗反映的战争是
A.第一次鸦片战争 B.第二次鸦片战争 C.甲午中日战争 D.八国联军侵华战争
17.五四运动时期,天津一公园中的亭柱上,贴有如下一幅对联:“振民气合民力万众一心;御国敌除国贼匹夫有责。”联中的“国敌”是指
A.英国 B.德国 C.美国 D. 日本
18.“凡在边区内年满十八岁之中华民国人民,不分性别、职业、阶级、党派、信仰、文化程度、居住年限,经选举委员会登记后,均有选举权和被选举权。”制定此选举条款的“边区”当是
A.大革命时期的革命根据地 B.土地革命时期的农村革命根据地
C. 抗日根据地 D.解放战争时期的革命根据地
19.下列各项中,能够说明1957年我国已确立计划经济体制的是
①中央直接管理的企业从1953年的2800个增加到9300个 ②中央统配物资品种由1953年的227种增加到532种 ③国务院规定企业不得自行从社会上招收工人,不得辞退多余职工 ④财政总收人中,中央占80%,地方占20% ⑤第一个五年建设计划提前完成,“二五计划”的编制已基本完成
A. ①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C. ①④⑤ D.①②④⑤
中国共产党十一届三中全会后,中国历史进入社会主义现代化建设新时期。在这个时
期,我国政治、经济、思想文化都发生了巨大变化。据此回答20~21题。
20.下列各项中,直接促成右图所示行政区划制度形成的是
A.人民民主专政理论 B.中央集权理论
C.民主集中制原则 D.“一国两制”构想
21.1992年3月24日, 《深圳特区报》发表
《东方风来满眼春》一文,披露邓小平南巡讲话主要内容。
邓小平讲话精神为当年召开的中国共产党全国代表大会确定了基调这次大会是
A.中共十三大 B.中共十四大 C. 中共十五大 D.中共十六大
22.1609年冬,当一位中年人用自制的仪器(如图所示)观察月球时,看到了与当时的“常识”不符的现象:月球表面竟然是凹凸不平,布满沟壑。这位观察者是
A.意大利人迦利略 B.波兰人哥白尼 C. 中国人徐光启 D.德意志人开普勒
23.下列对图示的说明中,错误的一项是
A.图1所示经济结构(产业结构)存在于工业革命前
B.图l所示经济结构(产业结构)存在于工业革命后
C 图2这种经济结构(产业结构)是第一、二次工业革命的产物
D.图3这种经济结构(产业结构)当今世界正在形成
2008年,全球股票暴跌、楼市下滑,原油、有色金属、农产品等大宗商品的价格遭遇重挫,唯独黄金价格逆市上涨。回答24~25题。
24.下表是2002~2008年国际市场黄金价格变动情况。
黄金价格出现上述走势,最有可能的原因是
A.黄金的劳动生产率不断提高 B.黄金的市场需求大于供给
C. 国际市场美元的购买力上升 D. 黄金的使用价值持续增加
25.在上世纪30年代的经济危机期间,罗斯福总统说,最大的恐惧莫过于恐惧本身。2008年,在金融危机愈演愈烈之际,温家宝总理说,信,GL匕黄金重要。二者共同说明
A.精神状态对实践活动的重要性 B.信心可以转化为巨大物质力量
C.意识对事物发展具有促进作用 D.精神财富比物质财富更为重要
26.成都市某生态农业有限公司集中流转了4602亩耕地,公司以众多现代农业项目为依托,致力于现代高新农业科技的推广,建设生态型安全食品生产基地,最终建成现代农业示范园及产业园。这种农业生产经营方式的积极作用是
①有利于提高农业的综合生产能力 ②提升农业生产经营的组织化水平
③实现农村土地所有权的合理流转 ④发挥农村中集体经济的主体作用
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D. ②④
2008年,为应对国际金融及经济危机,国家先后五次上调部分出口产品的退税率。
回答27~28题。
27.国家提高部分产品出口退税率的主要目的在于
A.避免重复征税,减退已征关税 B.运用货币政策,促进技术进步
C.减轻企业负担,提高国际竞争力 D.减免增值税和消费税,促进经济发展
28.国家上调部分出口产品的出口退税率涉及数千种商品,由于各行业受金融危机的影响不同,其出口商品的退税率分别为11%、13%、15%等。这是因为
A.不同事物在不同阶段具有不同特点 B.复杂事物之间的不同矛盾具有同一性
C. 具体问题具体分析是解决矛盾的关键 D.具体问题具体分析是认识事物的基础
29.“千人同心,则得千人力;万人异心,则无一人之用。”(《淮南子?兵略训》)这段话的哲学寓意是
A.联系是推动事物发展的源泉 B.人民群众是历史的创造者
C. 矛盾双方在一定条件下转化 D. 事物的量变最终引起质变
30.“镙丝钉精神”是指对岗位不挑剔,扎实工作,刻苦钻研的精神,它是雷锋精神的重要内容,曾经影响了几代人。“志愿者精神”是指自觉自愿,不计报酬,奉献社会的精神,近年来,在抗击非典、抗击雪灾以及在抗震救灾中,志愿者的行为给人们留下了极其深刻的印象。“螺丝钉精神”和“志愿者精神”的共同点是
A.坚持相同价值观和社会理想 B.把国家利益置于个人利益之上
C. 正确处理个人与他人的关系 D.重视个人对社会的责任和贡献
“我和我的祖国,一刻也不能分割”,既然出生国度任何人都无从选择,那就让我们一起想明白“我和我的国家”的关系,并在每个人的日常生活中给出自己的行动答案。回答31~32题。
31.2008年的《南方周末》国庆特刊广邀读者,一起想想“我和我的国家”,设置四个问题:①我为国家做了什么?②国家为我做了什么?③我还能为国家做什么?④国家还能为我做什么?在这些问题中,属于公民应该履行的职责和义务的问题是
A.①② B.②③ C. ①③ D.③④
32.下列是一些普通读者对《南方周末》所列问题的回答,其中,属于公民权利的是
A. 在人代会上提出立法建议 B.在工作岗位上兢兢业业
C.在人民政协会上提交议案 D.依法维护自身合法权益
33.“网络舆论”,是指公众通过信息网络(有线和无线),针对公共事务和社会现象发表的意见。党和国家十分重视“网络舆论”的作用。“网络舆论”
①要符合宪法、法律及国家管理规定 ②有利于实现公民的知情权和监督权
③是党和政府了解民情的重要渠道 ④是国家科学决策最重要的信息资源
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③④
2008年11月23日,改革开放三十年纪念大会在北京举行。回答34~35题 。
34.改革开放以来,我国分配结构出现了明显调整。2007年,在城镇居民家庭人均全部年收人中,工薪收人占68.6%,比1990年下降7.2个百分点,经营净收人占6.3%,财产性收入占2.3%,转移性收入占22.7%,分别比1990年提高4.8、1.3和1.0个百分点。这表明我国现阶段城镇居民家庭收入结构的特点是
A.按劳分配的主体地位已被根本改变 B.劳动报酬为主、多种收入方式并存
C.转移性收入在非劳动收入中的比重降低D.劳动收入和非劳动收人比例发生根本变化
35.党中央指出,改革开放以来我们取得一切成绩和进步的根本原因,归结起来就是:开辟了中国特色社会主义道路,形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系。下列对中国特色社会主义理论体系的完整认识应该是
①它是马克思主义中国化的最新成果 ②它是党在实践中推进理论创新的产物
③它是全国各族人民团结奋斗的共同思想基础
④它包括邓小平理论、“三个代表”和科学发展观等重要思想
A.①② B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②③④
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共160分)
注意事项:
1.本卷共4题,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2.答本卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
36.(36分)读下面图表,回答问题。
材料一:1990~2005年我国电能生产变化
材料二:2005年我国电能供需平衡图
(1)根据材料一说明1990~2005年我国
电能生产结构的变化,并分析其
原因。(14分)
(2)材料二中A省与沿海其他省区电能供需有什么不同?
试简要说明其原因。(6分)
(3)我国的水能资源主要分布在长江水系、 水系、黄河水系和珠江水系。从地区分布来看,我国水能资源开发的有利条件有哪些?(8分)
(4)解决我国电能严重缺乏区的措施有哪些?(8分)
37.(32分)近年,世界遗产委员会给运河下了一个新定义:“运河
是人类工程化的水道。”阅读材料,回答问题。
材料一:春秋末期,吴国在今江苏扬州西北修筑邗城,并开运河“引江入淮”,运河从邗城城下经过,所以称为邗沟。 据《中国历史地理概论》第六幸运河
材料二:世界大坝委员会的各国专家到我国广西对灵渠(兴安运河)进行实地考察后评价说,灵渠是世界古代水利建筑的一颗明珠,渠上的“陡门”是世界船闸之父。
据《世界古代水利建筑的明珠――灵渠》
材料三:隋朝运河略图
材料四:苏伊士运河历史大事简表
1856年,法国在竞争中击败英国,获得开凿
苏伊士运河的特许权。
1869年,由法国殖民公司投资的苏伊士运河
建成通航。
1876年,英国低价购得苏伊士运河44%的股份。
1882年,英军占领苏伊士运河。
1956年,埃及宣布收回苏伊士运河主权。英
法以“保护”运河为借口,同派军队侵入埃及苏
伊士运河地区。英法侵略失败,埃及最终实现苏
伊士运河国有化。
据《简明世界通史》下册等书
材料五:19世纪,欧洲国家在大力修建铁路的同时,还大规模开凿运河。鹿特丹的新河道和阿姆斯特丹的北海运河使荷兰成为通向德国内地的重要转运站。德国人开凿了基尔运河。在不列颠,曼彻斯特 运河的开凿使远洋船只可以深入到北方工业区的心脏。
据《欧洲史》第九章“运河与交通”一目
材料六:A.2006年,中国国家文物局宣布将隋唐大运河与京杭大运河合称“中国大运河”,并将其列入中国申报世界文化遗产的预备名单之中。大运河“申遗”提速。
据《问二问:大运河凭什么申报世界遗产》
B.目前全世界已列入世界文化遗产名录的“人类工程化水道”只有一条,那就是法国南运河。该运河在法国南部,长200多公里。因得到良好保护,如今河中水流清澈,船闸“整旧如旧”,两岸绿树成荫,风景如画,发挥着熏陶国民和供人游憩的重要作用。
据《寻找历史的印迹》
请回答:(1)材料一所说的吴国,其都城在今何处?吴王开凿邗沟的政治军事目的是
什么?(2分)材料二所说的灵渠,修建于何时?联通哪两大流域?(3分)
(2)根据材料三(地图)回答:隋大运河的中心在今何处?作为贯通南北的水上大动脉,隋大运河的中段却往西折向中心,其原因是什么?(6分)
(3)材料四反映了英法之间什么样的关系?为什么英法两国总是千方百计地要把苏伊士运河控制在自己手里?(8分)
(4)根据材料五及所学知识,简要指出19世纪欧洲大规模开凿运河的原因。(6分)
(5)根据材料六A及所学知识,指出中国的大运河“申遗”报告应该强调和突出什么?(5分)
(6)根据材料六B,法国成功保护和利用南运河的经验对我国大运河“申遗”有什么启示?(2分)
38.(32分)阅读材料,回答下列问题。
材料一:2008年我国经济发展情况。
注:同比增长是指与上年同期相比较;产业增加值反映产业对经济增长的贡献情况。
(1)分析图表所反映的经济现象。(4分)
材料二:2008年初,我国宏观经济政策为“两防”,防止经济由偏快走向过热,防止物价由结构性上涨转为全面通货膨胀。2008年6月底,为防止经济增速下滑,宏观调控政策变为“一保一控”。“一保”,就是保经济增长速度,“一控”,就是控制通货膨胀。到2008年11月初,国际经济形势恶化,国内经济迅速下滑,通货膨胀已经不太严重,宏观调控政策修订为“积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策”。2009年3月5日,温家宝总理在《政府工作报告》中确认了这一宏观调控政策。
(2)结合材料二,分析我国宏观调控政策变化所体现的辩证唯物论哲理。(10分)
材料三:2009年3月5日,温家宝在向十一届全国人大二次会议作政府工作报告时强调,“越是困难的时候,越要关注民生”。在政府工作报告的十四个“核心数据”中,七大“民生指标”非常抢眼。其中,中央财政投入四百二十亿元促进就业;为企业 居民减轻税负约五千亿元;安排“三农”投入七千一百六十一亿元;中央财政科技投入一千四百六十一亿元……。美国《侨报》对此发表评论说,在全球金融危机冲击的大背景下,中国领导层今年的决策思路是:坚持“以人为本”,笃行“为政之要首在利民,为治之道重在安民”。
(3)结合材料三,逐一分析上述民生指标的实现对经济发展的重要意义。(8分)
(4)从国家职能的角度,分析说明国家应怎样实施经济职能才能更好实现“安民”、“利民”。(10分)
39.(60分)阅读材料,回答问题。
材料一:美国人口分布图
(1)根据材料一简述美国人口 空间分布特点,并分析东北大西洋沿岸和五大湖区人口密度大的主要原因。(12分)
(2)美国是世界上农业最发达的国家之一,其农业发展条件优越。与我国相比,美国发展农业的自然条件的优势有哪些?(8分)
材料二:(林肯)心地淳厚善良,性格沉稳刚毅,有时甚至显得有些迟笨。正是这样
一个人,领导美国人度过了历史上未遇的难关。他本人则赢得了与华盛顿相伯仲的声誉与
地位。 摘自《美国总统就职演说全集?林肯简介》
(3)材料二说,林肯第一次就任总统时美国面临“历史上未遇的难关”。当时美国遇
到了什么,“难关”?林肯为什么会赢得崇高的声誉和地位?(5分)
材料三:早在八年前,当这个共和国的生命似乎因命运所加的恐怖而冻僵之时……我
们处于震惊之中,但我们采取了行动,我们迅速勇敢而果断地采取了行动。
摘自富兰克林?罗斯福总统第三次就职演说(1941年1月20日)
(4)材料三说,’“八年前”即1933年美国的生命似乎处于“冻僵之时”。请从经济和社会两个领域,说明当时美国出现的严重情况。(5分)
(5)在材料三中,罗斯福说“我们采取了行动”。请指出罗斯福政府那时在经济和社会领域采取了哪些重大“行动”?这些“行动”有什么共同特点?(6分)
材料四:昨天,1941年12月7日――一个遗臭万年的日子……“我现在断言,我们不仅要作出最大的努力来保卫我们自己,我们还将确保这种形式的背信弃义不会再危及我们。我这样说,相信是表达了国会和人民的意志。”
摘自富兰克林?罗斯富在国会的演讲(1941年12月8日)
(6)在材料四中,罗斯福愤怒指出,1941年12月7日是“一个遗臭万年的日子”。这天发生了什么严重事件?在此后的半年时间里,为“保卫我们自己”,美国在外交、军事方面采取了哪些重大行动?(4分)
材料五:2008年11月15日,二十国集团(G20)及相关国际组织领导人齐聚华盛
顿,呼吁世界各国携手应对全球金融危机,并商定于2009年4月在英国伦敦再次举行会议,推动合作,促进发展。2009年2月,在美国国?会通过的7870亿美元经济刺激方案中,具有“购买美国货”条款,根据该条款,使用“新政”资金的公共工程,必须使用 “国产”钢铁和其他制成品,前提之一是“不违背美国对国际协定的承诺”。所谓美国的国际协定承诺,主要是指《北美自由贸易协定》和世界贸易组织《政府采购协议》。根据前者,加拿大、墨西哥享有“豁免权”;根据后者,欧盟、日本、瑞士、韩国等约40个世贸成员不受限制。
(7)结合材料,运用国际社会知识,评析美国的这一做法。(10分)
材料六:2009,年1月12日晚,中国国家副主席习近平出席“纪念中关建交三十周年宴会”并发表讲话时指出,中美两国由昔日的相互对立和隔绝成为今天的利益攸关方和建设性合作者,两国建设性合作取得了丰硕成果。中关两国是合作伙伴而不是战略对手,双方都应该始终坚持建设性合作关系的大方向不动摇,以更广阔的全球视野和与时俱进的思维方式,审视和处理两国关系,更好地造福两国人民和世界人民。
(8)运用唯物辩证法知识,说明中美双方应始终坚持建设性合作关系大方向不动摇的正确性。(10分)
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
数学(理工农医类)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至8页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。全卷满分为150分,完成时间为120钟。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
3.本卷共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
参考公式:
如果事件互斥,那么 球的表面积公式
如果事件相互独立,那么 其中表示球的半径
球的体积公式
如果事件在依次实验中发生的概率是,
那么次独立重复实验中恰好发生次的概率
其中表示球的半径
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
数学(文史类)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷至2页,第Ⅱ卷3至8页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。全卷满分为150分,完成时间为120钟。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
3.本卷共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
参考公式:
如果事件互斥,那么 球的表面积公式
如果事件相互独立,那么 其中表示球的半径
球的体积公式
如果事件在依次实验中发生的概率是,
那么次独立重复实验中恰好发生次的概率
其中表示球的半径
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
英 语
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一卷
注意事项:
1 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。不能答在试卷纸上。
3.考试结束后,监考人只将第二卷和答题卡一并收回。
4.特别说明:为方便试卷回收和阅卷需要,排版时特地将试卷中的“第一卷第二部分第二节”放入第二卷中。全卷中1~60题需要使用机读卡,从61题起直接在试卷上作答。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.-John,1 know nothing about playing tennis.1 wonder if you could teach me.
― .Just name the day.
A.
2.China is planning for rnore space work after the successful launch of Shenzhou VII
spaceship,including_ _building of space station around 2020.
A.an;/ B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the
3.Henry has come in his raincoat and boots for raim
A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D prepares
4.-The old people each get a very nice present from our manager on their birthdays
一Great ! It must be a big surprise to them.
A.must B shall C.would D should
5.For holidays,many people visit those islands the coast of Australia.
A.in B.on C.off D.of
6.The education program combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
A.to aim at B.aims at
C.having aimed at D aimed at
7.As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction your tearn shouid
develop.
A.to which B.in which C.on which D for which
8.He just stared at me and there was an expression in his eyes that I couldn’t .
A.tell B.watch C read D.speak
9.How can you expect to get anything you are unwilling to do something for
others?
A when B as C.unless D because
10.Hello,you 84321999.I’m sorry,but I’m unable to answer your
question right now.
A reached B were reaching C.have reached D had reached
11.一Have their living conditions improved?
一No, than before,I’m afraid.
A.no better B.a little better C.not worse D no worse
12.While traveling in Siehuan,you can’t miss people call“The National
Freasure”一Giant Panda.
A.that B it C.what D.which
13.一Jim’s success lies in his courage,hard work and self-confidence.
-Yes.What you said really him.
A.asksfor B goes for C.calls for D heads for
14.一I’m afraid that I can’t finish the task as soon as planned
-
A.Don’t be afraid B Don’t mentionit
C.I suppose so D Take your time
15.一The fishermen should have been warned of the bad weather.
一 ,but they didn’t listen to it.
A So were they B.Yes.they were
C So should they D Yes,they should
16.-His parents try to do everything for him.
―That’s they are mistaken,
A.where B when C.how D.wherever
17.--Excuse me,how can I get to the Bird’s Nest?
一Walk along this road for a few minutes,and you’ll it.
A.take B.get C meet D make
18.We will settle this problem ,for it allows no delaY-
A after on B at once C sooner or later D more or less
19.一 is it that is troubling Mary?
一Working out the maths problem.
A.What B How C.Why D Which
20.How do you like the that children be sent abroad to study?
A.idea B view C.opinion D.suggestion
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I was helping in my son’s
classroom a while ago when I saw a 1poster that reads.“Sticks and stones may break my
bones but words can break my heart”.Teachers are such an important part of a
child’s life.A 21 support determines how safe a child feels
in school.A teacher’s 22 determines how much risk a child
will take in the classroom.A teacher’s understanding determines how
important a child
And the influence that a teacher has on a child does not 25 .when the school 26 rings the end of the day.27 , those feelings that are developed in the classroom 28 with the child and,in a large part,determine what sort of evening the child and his or her family will have.The importance of a teacher to a child is clear and 29 be too highly thought of.
Both my children are 30 to have unusual and wonderful teachers.As a result, they love going ro school almost as 31 as they love speaking like a teacher.For example,one of Hannah’s 32 phrases is used when I make a mistake:she looks at me with understanding 33 says,“It’s okay to make mistakes,mama,because you’re only 34 .”But perhaps my favorite is what.Jacob says to his sister when she says something he doesn’t like.With his hand 35 his heart,he says,“Don’t say that because words can 36 my heart.”And every time I hear such 37 ,my heart 38 with gratefulness for the wonderful teachers who make my children feel safe,important,and successful in the classroom,and who are helping my children achieve emotional 39.
We need only to look at the students.Children 40 teachers’words and actions, and the content of those reflections shows a teacher’s greatness.
21.A.child’s B ieaeher’s C parent’s D.student’s
22.A influence B encouragement C love D advice
23.A.feels B seems C.becomes D.grows
24.A.step B treatment C reaction D.attitude
25.A happen B increase C.end D.1eave
26.A.bell B telephone C.voice D.word
27.A.Therefore B However C Still D Instead
28.A go home B come true C.fall apart D stay behind
Z9.A.mustn’t B wouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
30.A.happy B lucky C.excited D.eager
31.A well B long C.much D soon
32.A silly B childish C.funny D.favorite
33.A.and B but C so D.or
34.A joking B talking C teaching D.1earning
35.A in B on C.over D.to
36.A strike B break C touch D.warm
37.A complaints B phrases C.comments D.messages
38.A.stops B suffers C.fails D.floods
39.A state B capacity C.health D.praise
40.A copy B say C.play D refuse
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)
A
Advertising actually has a dual(双重的)function:to sell,as well as to inform.If you stop to think of it,advertisements(ads)provide information of almost everything in our household and immediate environment,from shampoo to fuel for cars.An obvious purpose is to inform consumers of new products and services as well as to remind them of established ones.Performance,price,value for money,quality and reliability are some of the main features mentioned in ads.
Yet there is another important side of advertising that should not be forgotten:choice.A number of ads for different brands of the same product,e.g.toothpaste,shampoo or washing powder allow the consumer to choose.Choice is an important part of buying.
In this busy day and age,there is little time for comparison shopping.To determine which product is the best to buy,and at the most competitive price,consumers these days rely on advertising in its various forms.This saves time and energy and makes shopping easier.
Few can deny that ads benefit the consumer since they encourage healthy competition.When companies compete for the consumer’s dollar,this is good for the purchaser of the product or service.Advertising tends to increase competition since it informs consumers of what is available.One company’s offer will be either matched or bettered by another company in its advertising.
It was unheard of ten years ago to buy products directly using a personal computer,but it has become a matter of course for some people to browse(浏览)the Internet,surf until they find an e commerce site and then select the product.Marketing products has been almost turned upside down by new ways of selling and buying.More than at any time in history,the choice of goods is unlimited.The whole world is a customer’s marketplace.For busy people like you and me,advertisements actually do us a favor.
41.What the writer of this passage wants to tell us most is that―――――――――.
A.advertisements benefit busy people in many ways
B advertisements encourage more business competitions
C advertisements provide main features of new products
D selling and informing are two functions of advertising
42.Which is least discussed in the passage as, one of the important sides of advertising?
A.To inform consumers of new products and services.
B To provide consumers with chances to choose.
C To increase healthy competition of companies.
D To change the way of selling and buying.
43.The“comparison shopping”refers to the behavior of .
A.comparing and buying a product at the lowest price
B.comparing and deciding which is the best to buy
C.relying on advertising and simplifying shopping
D.buying a product at the least competitive price
44.Healthy competition benefits consumers because―――――――――.
A it helps companies to compete for the market
B.it gets companies to improve their services
C.it provides them with the best products and services
D.it gives them many chances to choose their products
B
Dinner was almosl ready when the killing occurred.When Don Wise wandered into the living room of his home,his ten-year-old son,Mike,and a 12-year-old friend were sitting in front of a large-screen television set.They were playing a video game they had rented called Goldeneye 007,one of the top-selling titles of 2007.
Standing behind the boys,Wise saw that one boy pushed the button and shot the character in the face.Blood splattered(喷溅)the lab coat of the character as he circled and fell.“You’re down!”the boy said,laughing.
Frightened bv the child’s obvious fun,Wise ordered the boys to turn the game off.“This game is terrible.’’he said seriously.“I don’t want you to playwith this any more.’’ Video games have become。pervasive form of entertainment since the 1990s.Today an eslimated 69 percent of American families own or rent video and computer games.Most are harmless entertainment,but in far too many of the most popular ones,kids are acting out realistic violent experiences on their TV and computer sereens.“These are not just games any more,”says Rick Dyer,president of the San Diego-based Virtual Image Productions and an outspoken critic of titles with violent and sexual content.“These are learning machines.We’re teaching kids in the most incredible manner what it’s like to pull the trigger(扳机).The focus is on the thrilt,enjoyment and reward.What they’re not realizing are the real life consequences.’’
Such video games introduce kids to a fantasy world that features amazingly lifelike characters,detailed images of brutality(野蛮),and an audio mix of heart-pounding muslc.stereo sound effects and realistic voices.Unlike movies and television,where you watch the violence,the vedio game lets you feel the sensation of taking violent actions. When you’re into the game,you’re in the game.
“The technology is becoming more engaging for kids,”says David Walsh,president of the National Institute on Media and the Family(NIMF),a watchdog group in Minneapolis,“and a part of the games~eatures anti―social themes of violence,sex and rude language.Unfortunately,it’s a part that seems particularly popular with kids between ages 8 to15.”
45.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of this passage?
A.Video game violence is very harmful to kids.
B.Video game is a common form of entertainment.
C.Video game violence is popular with children.
D Video game is the reflection of the real―life violence.
46.We can infer from the passage that the .
A.NIMF is characteristic for its social justice
B.NIMF is a political organization in Minneapolis
C.NIMF promotes video games and other media products
D.NIMF detects the media industry’s illegal actions
47.The underlined word“pervasive”in Paragraph 4 most probably means .
A.worldwide B.instructive C.widespread n harmful
48.Which of the following statements would Rick Dyer agree with?
A Video games with some violence teach kids to experience real life.
B.Video games are realistic ways to learn more about the real life world.
C.Video games with fantastic features are loved by most kids in the US.
D Violence and sex content video games have a negative influence on children.
C
What will we be eating in the future?Here are the top factors that will be affecting the food that ends up on our tables in the new century.
Genetically engineered food Many crops are already genetically engineered,often to produce more food,fight against pests or improve nutritiom But concern is growing over the lasting effects of changing nature.While existing research has found little harm in genetic,engineering,a recent study found the flower powder of a genetically engineered corn can kill the normal butterfly.This finding made many people nervous and brought attention to the topic.
Dining out Americans are increasingly eating meals away from home,both in sit―down restaurants and in fast food outlets.In the 1ast decade alone there was a 14 percent decrease in the number of meals eaten at home.At the same time,restaurants are just beginning to really open their doors 0n the Internet.Websites exist to make restaurant reservations(预约),view menus,and get tips from your favorite chefs.The dining Out trend and the demand for high-quality,chef-prepared food have encouraged chefs to spend time out of the.kitchen--teaching classes,appearing on TV,and writing cookbooks.
Eating in Eating in doesn’t always mean cooking.Ready-made meals and frozen food sold in supermarkets taste better all the time.Restaurants are offering neatly packaged “food to go”,and meals can be ordered over the Internet.Cooking is not as much as a necessity,as it is a hobby,a special treat.Home cooks are looking to more than just mom’s food,and want to make food they try in restaurants.
Agriculture Although American farmers have been hit hard recently by bad weather,
low prices and decreasing government help,they can increase grain production not using
old farm methods.
49.Which of the following is the main reason for genetically engineered crops?
A.To lead to more food and better nutrition.
B To kill the normal butterfly.
C.To reduce the harm done by insects.
D To change the nature of the crops.
50 From the passage,we learn that .
A.eating out is not popular among the old people in USA
B.it is now easier for people to get information about eating out
C.it is popular for restaurants to send out information on the Internet
D.the trend of eating out is causing many chefs to giye up their jobs
51.In the future,cooking at home will probahly .
A.still be the iob of most housewives
B take up most of people’s free time
C bring much joy to more people
D lead to many restaurants closing down
52.According to the passage,farmers should to get a higher grain production.
A turn to better farming methods
B.ask for the support of the government
C. raise the prices of crops
D.not care about the effects of bad weather
D
A train sped up
through the countryside at
A.Sunday Express reader caught this Virgin employee on film as the train sped through Derbyshire on its way to Plymouth from Newcastle.
Virgin,which has come under repeated criticism over their rail service,yesterday fired the drivel"after being shown the photograph.A spokesman said an inquiry(调查)was under way to make sure exactly what he was doing and why he appeared to have taken his eyes off the track ahead.
The picture comes in the week that the public inquiry into the Southall rail disaster,which claimed seven lives,heard that the driver at the centre of that case had earlier been spotted with his feet on the eontrol button of his cab.
Larry Harrison,who worked for Great Western
Trains,drove
through two warning signals before crashing at
The reader who took this
picture was standing on a bridge outside Chesterfield early one summer’s evening.He said:“I only realised what
“As far as I could see,there was no one else in the cab with the driver,unless they
were hiding.The person with the paper open was certainly sitting in the driver’s normal seat.’’
The photographer works on the railways and does not want to be named,but he added:”I ve seen many drivers with their feet on the control panel but I’ve never seen them reading papers like this.]'here is an automatic warning system and driver’s safety device which reminds him when he passes yellow and red signals.But you should never take your eyes off the track and rely only on sounds because you could have lmexpected objects on the line or suddenly have speed limits given.”
53.Who is the“traveller”mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.A train driver. B.A businessman.C.A passenger.D.A newspaper reader.
54.The train when the picture was taken.
A.was driving to Plymouth B.was ready for a picture
C.had seven people on it D.crashed into another train
55.Who took the picture of the driver of the passenger express?
A.A professional photographer. B.A newspaper reporter.
C Another train driver. D A member of the railway staff.
56.According to what we have read,we may find this passage most probably .
A.at a train station B.from a news report
C.from a driver’s safety guide D from the police inquiry
E
Managers of most businesses want high profits in order to pay high dividends(红利)to their investors.For this reason,they aim to keep costs as low as possible .They also want to set high prices to gain high returns.But competition within the industry often prevents them from doing so.Generally;a business will not increase the price of its output if its competitors will not increase their prices.If a business sets its prices higher than those of its competitors,many of its customers will buy the output of its competitors.
An important decision managers make is their choice of the input-mix in what combination of capital(资本),labor.and raw materials to use in production.The goal is to keep production costs as low as possible.If labor costs are high,for example,a firm may spend money in automatic machinery so that fewer workers are needed to complete the same task.If labor is cheap,the company may decide to employ extra workers instead of buying a machine to do the job.The combination of inputs that permits a firm to produce its goods or services at the lowest possible cost without reducing quality is called the most productive input-mix
The goal of keeping production costs low also affects a company’s choice of location.The resources an industry needs and the customers it serves are rarely close to each other.As a result,a business must transport inputs,outputs,or both.A business also tries to keep transportation costs as low as possible.
Transportation costs are based on weight as well as on distance.The location a company selects may thus depend on whether the company’s product is heavier or lighter than the materials used to make it.The soft drink industry,which adds water to other ingredients to make its products,is an example of an industry that produces weight-gaining products.Soft drink companies choose locations near their eustomers.The paper industry is an example of industries that produce weight losing products.Many such industries are near sources of rataT materials.
57.What do businesses choose to do about the prices of their prodducts in competition?
A.To set higher prices. B.To leave the prices unchanged.
C.To offer lower prices. D To keep the prices adjustable.
58.The underlined phrase“the most productive input-mix’means mixing inputs .
A.with goods or services sold at the lowest possible prices
B.by selling goods or services at the lowest possible prices
C.to produce goods or services at the lowest possible cost
D to produce quality goods or services at the lowest possible cost
59.Why is a company usually very careful about choosing its location?
A.Because the materials lt needs are rather far away.
B.Beeause the customers it serves are not so close.
C.Because transportation costs and the distance are closely related.
D Because both production and transportation costs are very high.
60.The soft drink industry and the paper making industry are used as examples because
A.they share a lot of things in common
B they are both only making lower profits
C.the transportion costs of their products are the same
D they are quite different when considering the locations
第二卷
(第一卷第二部分)第二节
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在本题
下面的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
-Hello , Li Huam haven’t seen you for weeks,What have you been doing?
-I prepared for my driving test, But I’m glad I ‘ve passed it
- 61 . I hear Blackbook is on , Would you like to see it with me tonight?
-Well, 62 But it’s too nosiy and crowded in the cinema. So 63
-On the contrary, 64 . I enjoy the pleasant feeling in the cinema with a lot of people around.
-In my opinion, you can enjoy more freedom in your house, You can choose whichever channel and programme you like,
-Maybe you are right, but 65 , See you
-See you
A, I’m still much more interested in movies
B :Congratulations
C :I prefer to go to th cinema
D : I ‘d rather watch TV at home
E : I can’t stand
F :I want it very much
G :I ‘d like to
61 62. 63. 64. 65.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右
边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多―个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原文没有错的不要改。
Recently I’ve conducted a survey on if girls should 66.
lose weight among my classmates.Most of the students held the 67.
opinion girls should lose weight.In their opinion,girls who are slim 68.
are more beautiful and attractively,and they are more confident in 69.
their study and work than those who are fat.However,a few of the 70.
students have a different opinion.We think it's a waste of time 71 .
and money.In addition,lose weight may be harmful to their 72.
body and mind;After all,anything is more important than 73.
some day,they will become fatter.So it is no need for young girls 75.
to lose weight as long as they are healthy.
第二节 书面表达(满分35分)
假如你是下面邮件的接收者,请你根据其内容并结合图画信息写封回信,同时祝对方牛年快乐。
注意:1.词数120左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计人总词数)。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:犁田 plough the farmland 象征性的symbolic
<From:jessielove@hotmail.com>
<To:liyongsichuanchina@gmail.com>
<Subject:I’m puzzled>
Dear Li Yong.
How are you?
I hear that 2009 is the year of the bull in the Chinese lunar calendar, I am so curious about this , You know that we New Zealanders keep millions of bulls throughout the coutry here, yet many of us don’t know much about the bull in the eyes of the Chinese people . What’s the symbolic significance of the bull? Would you please tell me something about it / Waiting for your reply
Best wish !
Yours,
Jessie
<From: liyongsichuanchina@gmail.com>
<To: jessielove@hotmail.com>
<Subject:Happy 牛(Bull) Year>
Dear Jssie.
How are you doing these days? I ‘ve received your letter and now
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测
理科综合能力测试
本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷l页至4页,第Ⅱ卷5
页至12页。全卷共:100分,考试时间为150分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共126分)
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.第1卷每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,监考人只将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。
相对原子质量: H―l C一12 N―14 O一16 S一32 CI一35.5 Fe一56
本卷有两大题,共21小题,每小题6分。
崇文区2008―2009学年度第二学期高三统一练习(一)
语 文 2009.3
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷1至3页,第Ⅱ卷4至8页,共150分。考试时间150分钟。
注意事项:
1.考生作答第I卷和第Ⅱ卷时,务必将答案答在答题卡上。在试卷上答题均无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、学校、考号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写,用2B铅笔将考号对应的信息点涂黑。
3.答选择题时,每小题选定答案后,用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其他答案项。
答其他题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号题序答在答题区域相应位置内,未在对应的答题区域作答或者超过答题区域作答均不得分
第I卷(30分)
崇文区2008-2009学年度第二学期高三统一练习(一)
英语能力测试
本试卷第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。共150 分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,考生仅将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校和考号填写在答题卡上。考试结束后,将答题卡交监考老师收回。
2 第I卷的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。黑度以盖住框内字母为准,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,在试卷上答题无效。
3 答第II卷时,必须用黑色自己的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡上的黑色框答题区域相应为之内,未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分,在试卷上答题无效
第I卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话:每段对话后又一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项:听完每段对话后,你将由10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题何阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍
例:What is the man going to read?
A A newspaper B A magazine C A book(答案是A)
1 What is the man?
A A waiter B A shop assistant C A clerk
2 What is the man doing?
A Giving an order B Asking for C Making a request
3 How does the woman go to work?
A By bus B By car C By train
4 What’s the woman most probably going to do?
A Take a holiday B Quit the job C DO less work
5 What is the man talking about?
A His feeling B His performance C His life
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后又几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题:听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题
6 What is the man?
A She is taking a taxi B She is practicing driving C She is having a driving test
7 What is the woman doing?
A5:30pm B 6:00 pm C8:00pm
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8 What time does the store close on weekdays?
A A5:30pm B 6:00 pm C8:00pm
9 Why does the woman make the speech?
A To attract more customers
B To introduce the products
C To advertise the new store
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题
10 What does the girl have to do on Wednesday after school?
A Practice the piano B Play football C Join in the science fair
11 Which movie showing is the girl going to see?
A 4:30
B 5:
12 Who will go to the movie with the girl?
A her father B her neighbor C Her friend
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题
13 Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A At the airport B In a restaurant C At home
14 Home long will they stay in
A A week B Twenty days C A month
15 What do we know about the man?
A He is talkative B He is nervous C He is impatient
听第10段材料,回答第16至18小题
16 What does the man think about his work?
A It is very good B In a hotel C In an apartment
17 Where does the man live now?
A In his workplace. B In a hotel C In an apartment
18 What are the two speakers talking about?
A The man’s life B The man’s roommate C The man’s working experience
听地11段材料,回答19至20题
19 What is she percentage of the class participation in the final results ?
A50% B 30% C 20%
20 What is the speaker talking about?
A The class rules B The grading methods C The exam instructions
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 单项提填空(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. ,we last met more than thirty years ago
A What’s more B That’s to say C In other words D Believe it or not
答案是:D
21 It was a rather rating boring class: the part about using data was quite useful
A and B but C for D so
22 It’s too noisy here, Can we go somewhere ?
A quietly B more quietly C much quiet D quieter
23 Maria’s father is very striel with her and won’t allow to fail
A her B him C herself D himself
24 I like to keep fit, so I go swimming I can
A as soon as B as fast as C as often as D as far as
25 Once employed ,Simon to
A will be sent B is sent C has been sent D was sent
26The photographs of MS, kerry , she often makes her family members her subjects ,are of great value
A for whom B in which C about which D of whom
27 Oh! My god! A file seems by mistake!
A deleted B to be deleted
C being deleted D to have been deleted
28 the water run while you brush your teeth wastes water
A Don’t let B Let C Not letting D Letting
29 Several of today’s football games because of heavy snow
A postponed B are postponed
C have been postponed D have postponed
30 There is a danger museums will attempt to entertain rather than educate
A why B that C where Dwhich
31 the noise ,Tony bent to look out of the window, the curtains with one hand.
A To hear ,to part B Hearing, parting
C heard ,parting D To have heard ,to part
32―I’m not feeling well.
― I know. it’s the kind of illness leaves you feeling low.
A that B which C what D不填
33 The bear that way ―you can see its tracks in the snow.
A when B had gone C what D will go
34Why did she steal things she could easily afford to buy them?
A when B since C in ease D so that
35 I can’t stand living in a bus city where people are always in a rush and to move to another place.
A intended B intending C to intend D intend
第三节 完型填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Robin asked us to share inspiring favorite words that other people had spoken. As I rolled through ideas in my head. My 36 kept relearning to an event from my youth.
The words
spoken were not
Mrs. Lee was Evonne’s and my senior advisor. I don’t remember one word the woman spoke to me during consulting .However .I do remember what she said to Evonne .On one particular day, Evonne ,the teary-eyed 17-year old girl 44 Mrs. Lee’s office . She cried , “She might as well have told me I was 45 .She told me ‘You are not college material ’ Can you believe she said that?” Evonne 46 Then the still tiny ,but determined young woman made a brave 47 . “I’ll show her ”…and then she 48 !
Evonne’s head 49 . down in her studies the rest of that year. Following graduation she found employment and began 50 her way through coilege .She liaished her 4 years and 51 to graduaie school (研究生院),Not very years Not very many years later I heard that she had a PHD and became a professor at university in Tennessee
52 words don’t always make someone cleeide to invest (投资) in themselves so wisely.
Whenever I think of the inspiration and motivation that 53 Evonne . I am also 54 that there are many others who are discouraged by the 55 of our words. My story today is in honor of my old friend. Evonne.
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从没小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在大体卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DESIGN-A-LOGO CONTEST
W need a logo (标识) that will be the perfect symbol of our great new Wheelsville Skate Park. We would like you to design an appropriate logo that can be used on stationery. business cards posters . and T-shirts . A well-designed logo will provide an opportunity for young artists to receive recognition as well as great prizes. If you are interested ,here are the things you need to know:
LOGO REQUIREMENTS
Design must be original
Design can include no more: than two colors in addition to black and white
Artwork should be reproducible at various sizes from business cards to posters
The words “
SUBMISSION DETAILS
Contestants are required to be 18 years old or younger on May 15
Logo should he be submitted on ×11 paper. Do not fold
Contestants need to include a one-page written explanation describing the key features of the design
DEADLINE
Mail entries will be accepted between April 10 and May 15. Entries must be postmarked no later than May 15
Eleetronie submissions must be transmitted no later than May 15
Winning designs will be posted on our website at www.wheelsville.skatepark.com on May 20
PRIZES
First Prize: Digital camera , one-year pass to Whitesville Skate I ark .and two T-shirts bearing
The prize-winning logo
Second Prize: Six- mouth pass to
Honorabl Mention : One free ticket to
MAIL ENTRY DESIGNS TO
1295 New
56 Which question is answered in the first paragraph?
A Who are the judges? B What prizes are offered?
C What is the logo used for? D When is the contest over?
57 The passage tries to encourage readers to enter the contest by
A explaining the rules B offering rewards
C relating interesting details D showing sample logos
58 What can we learn about the contest from the passage?
A All the closings are required to arrive by May 15
B The designers can use at least four colors in the logo
C The list of the winners will be published in the newspaper
D The size of the designs should be changeable for a particular use
59 Look at these results from an internet search . Which website would be most helpful for designing a logo for this contest?
A Make Money By Designing Logos B logo Design Company
C Before and After: A Logo Design History D Designing Logos: A Gnide
B
Picking tomatoes
For as long as I can remember . Grandma’s plentiful tomato garden has been a sign of summer’s end. Each September. Just as the decreased heat of the sun suggests cooler days, Grandma requests my help in her tomato garden. She convinces me she cannot pick tomatoes without my youthful eyes and quick mind .She says we need to examine each tomato and agree on its readiness for picking .While Grandma’s request for my help in the tomato garden is always the same ,her desire for my help seems to increase each year.
Grandma has eyes for finding even the tomatoes hidden by undergrowth and other tomatoes, I however, just turn circeles looking for the ones I think Grandma will like, I spot what looks like a tipe tomato , head in its didrection, and then get sidetracked by another that appears to be equally ripe, I usually end up watching Grandma and trying to stay out of her way, which seems the only way my eyes end mind are useful,.
There we are, lost in the tomato vines(藤), Grandma’s eyes are always knowing, and tey are no different in vegetable garden, From afar she spots what looks like a ripe tomato, As she walks, loward the garden, she evaluates the tomato for asecond time, but from a different angle, I already know it will end up in the basket with the pile of others, Grandma has carefully chosen , However, Grandma acts as if she needs a final look to be sure, She calls me to her side, kneels beside the wine while enjoying the warmth of the fading sunlight on her face, and graspe the gomato in her hand, She turns each round, red ball toward the sunlight before hiscounecting it from the vine with a half-hearted smile.
She then looks at me. I nod my head and smile, Grandma assumes I smile in agreement with her tomato selectionm, I know I smile, instead , at her,
60.Why does Grandma adk the author to go to the tomato garden with her?
A ,He can help pick more tomatoes
B He can learn the hardship of labor.
C She enjoys staying with hin while working
D She tries to share the happiness of harvest with him
61. The second paragraph shows that the author,
A is an indfficient tomato picker
B really has youthful eyes and quick mind
C has spent a lot of time gardening with Grandma
D is a naughty child trying to be out of Grandma’s sight
62. In the last paragraph ,the author smiled to Grandma becausse he
A realizes her can intentions
B feels very hppy to pick potatoes for her
C confirms that her choice of tomato is great
D appreciates her skill in finding ripe tomatoes
63. What can we infer from the story?
A The grandechild will become more skillful at gardening than Grandma
B Grandma will develop more patience in working with the grandchild
C The grandchild will gradually become more independent of Grandma
D Grandma’s need for the grandchild’s company will grow over time
C
The word “parkour’comes from a French phrase roughly translated as “military obstacle course(军事障碍课程).” All first glance parkour looks like an extreme sport, and it certainly has many of the same qualities of an extreme sport , However, it is considered by many traceurs as more of an anrt and exercise, which allows for individual expression and also prmotes, inner strength and personal growth,
It introduces us to complete freedom from obstacles, and it is this freedom that makes parkour very qppealing in strict control of modern societym It is method that’s available tous at any time to deal with the obstacles facing us, both metal and physical, No obstacle, no barrier can stop the tranceur,:they continue moving forward in spite of , and in harmony with these,
While parkour does allow for a great deal of originality , there are certain methods commonly used when practicing it, The traceur choose his/her own path through the environment to create unique and flowing movement, adapting ot and using anything in his pathm When many techniques or rmoves used to overcome obstacles are linked together in an efficient and continuous waym it is known as a “run”, If you see somoeone that looks like they’re running from the police, but there is no one running afterm it’s probably parkour,
This idea of the chase represents and expreses the movement of parkour quite well, In fact , it is the form of movemnent that our ancient ancestors may have used to hunt for food, or escape from animals on the plains of Africa , In adapting instantly to whatever comes forth wihtout thinking about it, we naturally flow over and around all obstacles. In practicing parkour, we are reviving and developing that ancient instinet(本能)
The attitude behind parkour also combines the mentality of a child at paly , That unlimited imagination and energy combined with a complete ignoring of social practices epitomizes(成为…的缩影)the traceur, Others look at a rail or wall and see a barrier; we look at it and see a launch pal. And her, let’s not forget that we do this because it’s fun! The world is our jungle gym, le’s go play!
64. The underlined word in paragraph 1means
A parkour participants B, fitness experts
C sports psychologists D, extreme sports lovers
65.Paragraph 4 is written to
A show the way to develop ancient instinct B introduce the evolution of parkour
C distinguish parkour from ancient instinct D explain the origin of parkour
66. What do we know about parkour according to the passage?
A It is an activity dating back to ancient times,’
B People need to go past anything in the way while doing it .
C It’s difficult to do without the aid of professional equipment
D People need military trainning before taking part in it,
67. People may show interest in parkour because
A they can get freed from rutine activities and tasks
B it helps them ot do their job efficiently in future
C they can develop both physically and mentally
D it has its roots in their childhood experience
D
All over htea net, people dicussed about lack of clearness in HT(印度理工学院)admission proccdures and selection standard, Others were angry that HT is not the only way to go anyomore;they are facing tough competition from engineers graduating from other cooeges, Figures, they clained,, were a proof that HT si losing control on the minds and hearts of the country’s youth, Students are less and less interested in being Htians anymore, According to them, there is no considerable proof to prove their superiority over others,
If we are talking about a past and persent track record of the achievements of HT and Thians, Wike(维基百科)offers some good information on successful Htians.
Well, the trens again turned back in 2008. Around 3.2 lakh(十万)students appeared for HT JEE(joint Entrance Examinations), showing a ddramatic rise in the number of applications since 2007. According to Hindustan Times , 3.95lakh applications have been recived for the academic year 20092010 again highlighting a significant increase in the number of HT JEE applicants, The total number of seats available will be around 7,000, So on an average, 56 students will be competing for the same seat, Thus, it si not likely that the popularity of HT is decreasing
HT has always encouraged free thinking and have offered a support system that allows students to give wings to their dreams. It is this characteristic of HT educational system that has given a liberating feeling to many promising intelligent people, Htians have made their mark in almost everything- be it technology, engineering , entreprencurship, writing or politics,
It is this air of HT carmpus that marks Htians nso food of it, It is this unlimited farming of intelligence and excellence that draws so may yougsters to HT, The numbers may dwindle or increase; it is the determination and attitude that true Htians to extraordinary heights,
Askiitions com offers you free interaction with Htinasm who can tell you about their first-hand experiences at one of the HT campuses they graduated from , They can offer you insight of what makes HT so special, If you need HT advisers willing to help you, askiitians, com offer these serivices for free.
68.Which of the following may the author agree with?
A HT has greater advantage in developing students’ potential
B HT tries to make its admission procedures easy to understand
C HT has lost popularity in the minds and hearts of young people.
D HT should shape its future to face the challenges from other colleges,
69. The data in Paragraph 3 shows that
A around 3.2 lakh students applied for HT in 2007
B the selection stamland in HT is flexible in those years
C an increasing number of students compete in HT JEE
D 56% of the applicants will enter HT for the academic year 2009―2010
70.According to the passage, what do we know about Htians’a
A They are assessed on their deternination and attitude
B They are promised to gain great achievement in the future,
C Their success owes much to the exlucational system in HT
D They each are excellent in fields ranging from technology to politics’
71.Why does the author mention the website askitians , com in the last paragraph?
A To persuade people to apply for HT
B To offer access for people to judge his argument
C To explain why HT slands out among many colleges,
D To show true Htisans successful experiences dircelty
E
Suppose you discovered an unusual animal, one not described in amy persent zoology book
How would you begin ot identify a creature that may ? or may not ?exist? Or suppose you came upon an animal that scientisets thought had died thousands of years ago, These are exactly the kinds of puzzling situations that crypto-zoologists deal with wvery day,
Caypto comes from the Greek words kryptos, which means hidden , and zoology, the study of animal. Of course, crypto-zoologists must acquire a thorough and complete knowledge of all kinds of animals, bothe living and extinct, such as dinosaurs, In addition, they must be able to tell the difference between a real discovery and a case of mistaken identity,
You may have heard of people who calim they’ve seen the Loch Ness Monstor or Bigfoot, Most crypto-zoologist doubt that proof of either Nessic of Bigfoot will everbe found, But they have many discoveries of less impressive creatures, like the pseudoryx, to investigate(调查)
The pseudoryx, from the Vietnamese rain forest, looks like a goat, but it is really more closely related to the ox . The evidence for the pseudoryx was piceed together from the villagers’ collection of bones, and hides. Even though the researchers could not find an actual pseudoryx, a talented Vietnamese taxidermist was able to reconstruct a model from the parts the researchers brought to him , Scientists also analyzed the genetic material from a pascudoryx’s bones, Their analysis confinned that the pascudoryx was certainly a unique new specics, unlike any that had been indentified before.
Other crypto-zoologists are presently working to prove the existence of a small ape called the orang-pen-dek on the island of Suunatra, Still others are looing into sightings of the moa, a flightless bird which was thought to be extinct for hundreds of years
New typec of animals are continuing to be discovered The crypto-zoologist is constantly analyzing the facts and trying to solve the mysteries, For every mystery that si solved, a new one is likely to appear.,
72. From the second paragraph , we know that
A crypto-zoology is a science coming from Greece
B doing researing in crypto-zoology is a demanding task
C crypto-zoologists try to cetermine whether animals really exist
D crypto-zoologists are skillful at distingushing between theory and assumption
73. Which of the following is true about the parts collected
A An artificial copy was made from the parts collected
B Evidence from villagers helped to find a real pseudoryx
C The genetic material is compared with that of a goat and an ox
D It’s doubtful whether pscudoryx is different from the existing animals
74. What is the best title of the passage?
A Uncovered truth in animals
B Looking for unknown animals
C Crypto-zoology-a new field of science
D Crypto-zoologists ?the detectives in science
75. The examples of animals in the passage are used to
A appeal readers to solve mysteries
B show how crypto-zoologists work
C inform people that manhy animals are in great danger
D show the importance of perserving the balance of nature
第II卷(共35分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节:情景作文(20分)
假设你叫李华,准备去英国学习语言。在网络上你看到the Big Ben School of English 的招生广告,你很感兴趣。请根据下列提示给该校负责人Mr.Williams发邮件咨询以下事宜:
n 班额、师资
n 住宿条件
n 课余活动
n 费用所涵盖的项目
注意:1. 信的开头已为你写好
2.词数不少于60。
Dear. Mr. Williams
I saw your advertisement for language courses in London and I am writing to find out more about the courses you offer,
I ‘m looking forward to your reply
Regards
LI Hua
第二节 开放作文
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
In an English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to the class how you understand it,.
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