试题详情

2009届山东省实验中学高三第二次诊断性测试

政治试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题    共60分）

第Ⅰ卷共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

1．文化是一种精神力量，只存在于人们的意识之中。下列对这个观点判断正确的是

A．错误，文化是一种精神产品，但是可以转化为物质产品

B．错误，文化还包括自然科学和技术、语言和文字等非意识形态的部分

C．正确，文化是指人类全部的精神活动及其产品

D．正确，文化包含的世界观、人生观和价值观等是意识的范畴

2．2008年10月“神州七号”载人飞船发射升空并进行我国首次宇航员“太空行走”，这是继人造地球卫星、载人航天“嫦娥一号”之后，我国航天活动的又一个里程碑。对此，外国专家评论说：“这又将给中国的综合国力增添一个大大的砝码。”这说明

A．我国的科技已达到世界领先水平

B．文化与经济、政治相互影响、相互交融

C．文化生产力是一国综合国力的基础

D．文化越来越成为综合国力竞争的重要因素

3．山东省抗震救灾表彰大会于2008年9月10日下午在济南举行，省委书记姜异康在讲话中指出，要大力宣传英模事迹，让英模精神在全省不断发扬光大。这是因为

①优秀文化能丰富人的精神世界       ②优秀文化能增强人的精神力量

③优秀文化能促进人的全面发展       ④文化为现代化建设提供精神动力和智力支持

A．①③③④            B．①②③                C．①②④           D．①③④

4．我国传统中有“和为贵”的思想，今天我党提出要构建“和谐社会”；“勤俭节约”是中华民族的传统美德，今天我党提出要创建“节约型社会”。以上事实说明

①传统文化具有相对稳定性                            ②传统文化具有继承性

③传统文化具有鲜明的民族性                         ④传统思想全部继承

⑤传统文化随生产力的发展，经济政治的变化而变迁

A．①②③④⑤         B．①③                   C．①③⑤                   D．①②③⑤

5．就文化而言，“世界因不同而精彩，交流因不同而必要。创凝因交流而迸发”。这句话所体现的关于文化的正确观点是

①尊重各民族的文明成果，尊重世界文化的多样性

②世界上林林总总的文化，都值得我们弘扬

③文化交流促进各个民族的文化创新

④各国应在文化上相互借鉴，共同繁荣

A．①③④                B．①②④                C．①②③                   D．①②③④

6．不管是中国内地，港澳台地区，还是海外华人，每到清明都会祭祖扫墓，端午吃粽子赛龙舟，中秋赏月，重阳登高，除夕吃年夜饭。这说明传统文化

A．是维系民族生存和发展的精神纽带

B．是一种惰性的力量和保守的因素

C．是钳制人们思想道德情感和价值取向的精神包袱

D．是维系民族生存和发展的精神根基

7．2008年9月27日，山东省文博会重点项目签约仪式在济南举行，共涉及投资额276.33亿元。通过这次盛会，不仅传播了齐鲁文化，而且极大地促进了山东文化产业的发展。这说明

①民族文化在传播中继承           ②民族文化在继承中不断传播

③文化发展的实质在于文化理论创新  ④继承和传播民族文化离不开文化产业的发展

A．①②③                B．②③④                   C．①②④                 D．①③④

8．江苏省电力公司依靠自生创新首创的“电网安全自动防控系统”，将电网紧急状况处置时间缩短到0.1秒，使江苏电网在2008年初的雪灾中始终保持平稳运行。这说明

A．采用先进工艺能提高资源利用率

B．以信息化带动工业化的必要性

C．转变经济发展方式的重要性

D．科技创新使企业实现了经济效益与社会效益的统一

9．伟大的事业孕育伟大的精神。70多年过去了，那场伟大远征的亲历者，正带着他们的红色记忆一个个离去。但他们所创造的伟大精神，早已融进中华民族的血液。从延安精神、大庆精神、“两弹一星”精神，到三峡精神、青藏铁路精神、载人航天精神……这表明

①民族精神随着时代的变化而不断丰富和发展，具有鲜明的时代性和先进性

②中华民族精神是我国社会主义事业发展的精神动力

③发扬中华民族精神必须立足于建设中国特色社会主义的实践

④爱国主义的民族精神是中华文化的结晶

A．②③④                B．①③④                C．①②④                D．①②③

两千多年前，孔子提出了“君子和而不同”的思想。这一思想对中华文化产生了深远影响。据此回答10―11题。

10．“和而不同”反映了中华文化具有的特点是

A．包容性                B．阶级性                C．民族性                D．地域性

11．“和而不同”指的是

A．能和其他民族的文化和睦相处

B．能在文化交往中吸收、借鉴其他民族文化中的积极成分

C．中华文化和其他民族文化走向融合

D．中华文化和别的民族文化是根本小相融的

12．社会主义核心价值体系是建设和谐社会的根本，核心价值体系的首要内容趋马克思主义指导思想，因为马克思主义是

①把握社会主义先进文化前进方向的根本指针

②判明各种文化真理性的主要标准

③推动各种文化创新的动力和源泉

④引领社会思潮的旗帜、抵制各种错误思想的武器

A．①②                    B．②③                   C．①④                   D．③④

13．党的十六届六中全会通过的《中共中央关于构建社会主义和谐社会若干重大问题的决定》指出：“建设和谐文化，总构建社会主义和谐社会的重要任务。”社会主义核心价值体系的灵魂是

A．树立共同理想                                           B．树立和践行社会主义荣辱观

C．坚持马克思主义的指导地位                      D．培育和弘扬民族精神和时代精神

14．近年来经常见下市场以及各种媒体广告中的“黄金书”“白银书”等，被新闻出版总署明令叫停，从2006年5月1日起，禁止出版、销售这类产品。据了解，所谓的“黄金书”“白银书”等，是选用黄金、白银等贵重材质为载体印制，有的还加上金银珠宝或名贵天然木材进行豪华包装而面市的一种出版物产品。出版发行此类图书

①使腐朽文化得以肆意扩散           ②背离了图书作为精神文化产品的社会功能

③助长了奢侈消费的不良风气        ④满足了人们日趋多样化的文化需求

A．①②                   B．①③                   C．②③                   D．③④

“三聚氰胺”超标奶粉严重危害了消费者的合法权益，引起社会高度关注。据此回答15―16题。

15．上述材料说明

A．发展社会主义市场经济必然会引起人们思想道德水平的滑坡

B．发展社会主义市场经济，需要加强以诚实守信为重点的思想道德建设

C．社会主义市场经济与诚实守信原则是相互对立的

D．在一定条件下，不讲诚信可以获得更大的经济利益

16．要解决上述问题，我们必须

A．加强社会主义法制建设

B．加强社会主义思想道德建设

C．把社会主义法制建设与加强思想道德建设有机结合起来

D．提高人们的知识文化素养

17．2007年，中国手机短信的发送量达到5921亿条，“拇指文化”也随之繁荣。今天的拇指文化主要是年轻人的自发创造，表情达意有余，文化熏陶不足。更有不少商家推波助澜，商业利益背后缺少一份社会责任和文化关怀。这告诉我们

A．应大力发展科学教育事业

B．这是市场经济条件下不可避免的一种现象

C．这必然会极大阻碍我国生产力的发展

D．文化市场同样具有自发性弊端

18．当代中国，先进文化必须是“民族的”，这表明我国的文化创新必须

A．面向世界，博采众长

B．弘扬中国的优秀传统文化，体现中国风格和中国特色

C．具有世界眼光，继承和发扬一切优秀文化

D．坚持以马克思主义为指导

19．下列关于社会主义荣辱观的认识不正确的是

A．社会主义荣辱观是社会主义思想道德的集中体现

B．社会主义荣辱观是社会主义核心价值体系的基础

C．坚持社会主义荣辱观是构建和谐文化的最根本要求

D．社会主义荣辱观既凝结着中华传统道德的精华，又融入了当代中国的时代精神

“世界给我16天，我给世界5000年”。2008年奥运会的熊熊圣火要在北京燃烧16天，北京将向世界展示中华民族5000年的灿烂文化。据此回答20～23题。

20．假如你是一位奥运志愿者，在向各国游客介绍我们的中华文化时，以下说法不妥的是

A．中华文化不仅源远流长，而且博大精深

B．中华文明是人类文明史上唯一没有中断而延续至今的古老文明

C．中华文化的力量集中表现在文学艺术的成就上

D．中华各民族的文化，既有中华文化的共性，又有各自的民族特色

21．中华民族曾被称为“东亚病夫”，中华文化在近代也经历了衰微的过程。文化的兴衰与国力的强弱密切相关。因此可以说

①国家强盛则文化兴盛，文化衰微则国家也将衰微

②奥运会的成功中办和举行，昭示了我国综合国力的提升，已跻身世界先进行列

③文化决定经济和政治，也决定综合国力

④要创造中华文化新的辉煌，必须实现中华民族的伟大复兴

A．①④                   B．②④                   C．①③                   D．①②

22．奥运会吉祥物五个福娃的形象，是中国艺术家的杰作。“福娃”是典型的中国传统版域、年画形象，而“福娃”的五种颜色是奥运五环的色彩。“福娃”造型生动活泼、寓意深刻、创意新颖，受到了中国人民与世界人民的喜爱。由此可见

A．中国画是传承传统文化的最佳形式

B．文化对经济、政治产生了深刻影响

C．只要进行文化创新就能促进民族文化繁荣

D．对传统文化的批判继承、推陈出新，可以促进文化的发展

23．奥运会开幕式，在一幅长卷上，中国文化从历史深处尽情流淌，包括四大发明在内的古代中国的灿烂文明，以如此方式展示，让国人骄傲，让世界动容。这说明

A．文化作为一种精神力量，决定着社会的发展

B．文化作为一种精神力量，对社会发展具有深刻影响

C．积极向上的文化作为一种精神力量，对社会发展具有促进作用

D．文化作为一种精神力量，对社会发展和个人成长具有促进作用

24．改革开放以来，我国文化产业迅速发展，娱乐、音像、演出、艺术品市场和从业人员规模不断扩大，蕴藏了巨大的消费潜力。大力发展文化产业，从经济角度看，有利于

①优化产业结构，促进经济发展                     ②弘扬传统文化，提倡超前消费

③优化消费结构，提高人们的生活质量           ④推动文化繁荣，满足人民需要

A．①③                   B．①②                   C．②③             D．③④

2008年11月中旬36个大中城市食用油零售价格表

商品名称

规格等级

计量单位

集市价格

本期价格

比上期±%

菜籽油

散装

元／500克

5.62

－2.09

大豆油

散装

元／500克

4.91

－0.41

花生油

一级桶装

元／5升

109.79

－1.21

25．根据该图表，我们可以看出

A．由于供过于求，商品价格下降

B．物价下降，居民将大量增加食用油的需求量

C．在其他条件不变的情况下，居民的恩格尔系数将上升

D．物价下降，我国面临通货紧缩

26．2007年以来，一场由美国次级抵押贷款市场危机引起的风暴席卷美国、欧盟和日本等世界主要金融市场。受此影响，中国资本市场也受到不同程度的冲击。这说明经济全球化

A．加剧了全球经济的不稳定性

B．给各国经济提供了同等的发展机会

C．使资源在全球范围内得到优化配置

D．是生产力发展的产物并阻碍了生产力的发展

27．发改委、财政部、交通运输部和税务总局2008年12月5日发布公告，就《成品油价税费改革方案（征求意见稿）》向社会公开征求意见。这是保护公民依法行使

A．民主决策的权利                                     B．民主监督的权利

C．民主选举的权利                                     D．民主管理的权利

沃维汉，黑龙江人，1981年毕业于哈尔滨大学医学系，1987年赴德留学并获博士学位。在德国学习期间，被在德国的台湾间谍机构策反，成为台湾军情局的间谍，多次窃取中国导弹等绝密情报。北京市第二中级人民法院以间谍罪追究其刑事责任，判处沃维汉死刑。沃维汉的两个女儿都取得了奥地利国籍，因此奥地利政府和欧盟曾多次向中国求情，呼吁不要处决沃维汉。奥地利外长甚至称中国是故意和整个欧盟“作对”，“公开侮辱了欧盟”。对此，中国外交部发言人秦刚11月27日在回答外国记者提问时做出严正声明。据此回答28―30题。

28．如果你是我国外交部发言人，你将运用所学的政治生活道理有

①我国公民在法律面前一律平等

②奥地利、欧盟应通过联合国安理会对我国提出相关要求

③奥地利、欧盟应自觉履行不干涉他国内政的义务

④我国享有国际法所规定的独立权

A．①②③④            B．②③④                   C．①②③                D．①③④

29．沃维汉事件给我们的启示是

A．思想道德修养比科学文化修养更重要

B．科学文化修养比思想道德修养更重要

C．既要加强科学文化修养，又要加强思想道德修养

D．加强科学文化修养能够促进思想道德修养

30．我国外交部及时作出回应，并提出严正声明。这是

A．党坚持对人民负责的原则

B．政府履行提供公共服务职能

C．党坚持依法执政、科学执政和民主执政

D．政府履行保障人民民主和维护国家长治久安的职能

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题       40分）

31．（11分）为庆祝我国改革开放三十周年，某校学生在研究性学习中搜集到下列资料和问题，请你参与研究并解答下列问题。

注：我国GDP：1978年为3624.1亿元人民币；2007年为246637亿元人民币，年均增幅在10%以上。我国进出口总额：1978年为206.4亿美元，2007年为21738亿美元。

（1）指出上述材料显示的经济信息。（3分）

（2）从经济生活角度说明我国取得成就的根本原因，并指出按照科学发展观要求解决存在的问题的思路。（8分）

32．（10分）我国是一个有13亿多人口、56个民族的大国，靠什么来统一思想、凝聚力量，对这个问题人们有不同的看法。

观点一：各种思潮相互激荡、各种文化相互交融、各种观念相互碰撞，是当今时代的特征。用一种思想观念来统一人们的思想，实在没有必要，也是不现实的。

观点二：现代社会生活的多样化扩展了人们选择的空间，但人们的选择都是受一定价值观主导的。如果没有社会主义核心价值体系的引领，我们的社会就会陷入无序或混乱。

你如何看待这两种观点？请说明理由。

33．（9分）近年来，中国与非洲的关系迅速发展，对非洲投资增多，这引起了某些西方人士的非议，他们甚至荒唐地认为中国在非洲推行新的“殖民政策”，其内涵主要包括：第一，掠夺非洲能源。声称中国对非洲加大投入是基于对石油、有色金属等战略原材料的需要；第二，以廉价商品占领非洲市场。认为中国的廉价商品，特别是纺织品严重冲击了当地纺织品发展，造成了企业倒闭和工人失业；第三，向非洲国家推销中国经济发展模式。

运用政治生活知识，从当今时代的主题和我国的外交政策角度，驳斥所谓“中国在非洲推行新的‘殖民政策’”的观点。

34．（10分）在全国优秀教师代表座谈会上，胡锦涛强调，在新世纪历史条件下，我们必须坚持以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，全面实施科教兴国战略和人才强国战略，继续坚持好、落实好把教育摆在优先的战略地位方针，大力倡导尊师重教，大力发展教育事业，为实现中华民族伟大复兴提供强大的人才和人力资源保证。

结合文化生活知识回答：

（1）国家为什么要重视发展教育？（4分）

（2）当前，我国应如何发展教育事业？（6分）

2009届山东省实验中学高三第二次诊断性测试

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2009届汕尾市高三化学毕业测试题

可能用到的相对原子质量： H-1  C-l2  O-16  Na-23  Cl-35.5  K-39  N-14  S-32  Ca-40  Fe-56  Cu-64

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2009年福建省龙岩市普通高中毕业班单科质量检查数学(理科)试题

（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共８页．

参考公式：

样本数据x₁，x₂，…，x_n的标准差：                   s=，其中为样本平均数    ；

柱体体积公式：V=Sh  ，其中S为底面面积，h为高；

锥体体积公式：V=Sh，其中S为底面面积，h为高；

球的表面积、体积公式：，，其中R为球的半径.

第I卷（选择题   共50分）

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河北正定中学2008―2009学年高三第二次月考

英语试卷

第一节：

I.语音（每小题1分，共5分）

1.question       A.information     B.exhibition       C. suggestion       D.connection

2.suppose              A.bury           B.luckily         C. minute        D.industry

3.dream          A.steak          B.great                 C. thread         D.leaves

4.remind        A.holiday              B.guide                 C.policy         D.biscuit

5.worked        A.learned        B.studied         C noticed        D.occurred

II.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6. -----Tom ,you are wanted on ______phone.

  ------Who is it?

  -------_______man calling himself Mr White from Beijing.

A. the; The                  B.a; The          C. /; A          D.the; A

7.Your composition_____,but it _________again.

A.needs to be corrected;  needn’t to be written

B.needs correcting;  needn’t be written

C.need correct;  needn’t be writing

D.needs correcting;  doesn’t need to be writing

8.I think that you should know the stone _______three tons and a half _______last night.

A.weighed ；weighted        B.weighing； was weighted

C. weighing； was weighed    D. weighed；was weighted

9. All his followers ___________ him as a wise and brave man.

A. lived up to     B. looked up to       C. watched out for   D. put up with

10 .----Has your former classmate come from America?

   ----Yes, he ______ there for eight years.

   A. have stayed       B. stay     C. stayed      D. had stayed

11. I was told that there were about 100 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school,most _____were from America.

A. studying; of them     B. study; of whom    C. studying; of whom   D. study; of them

12.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.

   A.what      B.that     C. which      D.as

13. Never before have I heard ______beautiful music played by _____common an instrument.

A.such; so    B.so; so  C.such; such    D.so; such

14.A table made of steel is usually heavier than ______made of wood.

  A.that    B.the one     C. one     D.this one

15 --Did _______ get through the test--Challenging the Host?

   --No, _______. A few failed.

  A. everybody;  not all   B. everybody;  none   

C. anybody;  not all    D. anybody;  no one

16.Tom looked at Jenny,with his eyes_____with tears,and shouted out what _______in his heart for years.

    A filling;  having been hidden           B. filled ;  was hidden

C.filling;  was hiding                  D. filled;  was hiding

17. 一How can we reduce C0₂ in our home?

一It’s easy.__ off your TV or computers when you’re not using them，and you’ll greatly reduce it.

    A.Turn      B.To turn      C.Turning      D.Turned

18. －Who are you waiting for?

－_________ the man wounded in the left leg.

       A.The doctor will operate on                           B.The nurse to be looked after

       C.The doctor to operate on                              D.His brother got

19. ---- Don’t you believe me?

---- ________, I’ll believe ______ you say.

A.No, whatever                  B. Yes, no matter what  

C. No, no matter what           D. Yes, whatever

20. ―With your help I’ve come first  in the boy’s 100 meters. Thank you.

― _________.

A. With pleasure                         B. The same to you

C. It’s a pleasure                      D. That’s right

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has   21  for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online.   22   you use chat rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are 23   of a virtual community (虚拟社区).

"I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, 24   I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ," said Fox's Shadow, the online nickname (网名) used by a Senior 2 girl in China. "Eighty percent of my classmates use QQ   25   school."

QQ is the biggest messaging  26  in China. A record 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October,   27   to Tencent, the company which developed QQ.

And Fox's Shadow might well have been one of them. "I log in (登陆) on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel  28  . I usually  29  about 10 hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I rarely talk with  30  , especially boys or men."

Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making  31  with strangers online. "You don't know   32   you're talking to. You should  33   be careful about who you trust online."

Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to  34  someone very well. Fox's Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a comic fan like  35   and they went to a comic show together.

However, not all teenagers have been so  36  . At the beginning of this year, a 17-year-old girl in Liaoning Province was raped after meeting a friend she had found on QQ. The criminals weren't   37   until last month.

A 16-year-old Beijing boy, known online as Bart Simon, dislikes QQ users. "I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking   38 ," he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. But he spends little time chatting as he sees it as a 39    of time and money. "If you are really   40   to it, sometimes you just can't concentrate in class," he said.

21.A. improved                 B. become                     C. changed                 D. increased

22.A. Whether                  B. If                             C. When                     D. Unless

23.A. member                   B. part                          C. partner                   D. number

24.A. but                          B. while                        C. when                     D still.

25.A. before                     B. at                             C. after                      D. since

26.A. service                    B. product                     C. structure                 D. organization

27.A. granting                  B. depending                 C. considering             D. according

28.A. sleepy                     B. tired                         C. bored                     D. busy

29.A. take                        B. cost                          C. pay                        D. spend

30.A. friends                    B. adults                        C. males                     D. strangers

31.A. relation                   B. touch                        C. contact                   D. friends

32.A. who                        B. what                         C. whose                    D. which

33.A. often                       B. usually                      C. sometimes              D. always

34.A. know                      B. recognize                  C. tell                        D. judge

35.A. herself                     B. him                          C. anybody else           D. everyone

36.A. good                       B. fortunate                   C. safely                     D. healthy

37.A. kept                        B. held                          C. caught                    D. killed

38.A. uselessness               B. noise                         C. nonsense                D. rubbish

39.A. short                       B. lack                          C. waste                     D. little

40.A. kept                        B. held                          C. addicted                 D. stuck

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

I. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

History is a society's memory and forms part of people's identity (身份). But Taiwan's government has proposed a change to their history. In the move their textbooks will separate the island's history from the rest of China.

By disconnecting the island's history from the mainland, the government hopes to create a stronger Taiwan identity.

Under new guidelines (方针) to be carried out in 2006, Taiwan has ordered high schools to change textbooks to create one book of Taiwan's history. At the moment their books cover the complete Chinese history. But following the new move Chinese history will be taught as part of international history. No longer to be included as part of Taiwan's history is the founding of the Republic of China (ROC) in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen. This event will be in the new international history book.

"It is a political attempt by Taiwan's leader Chen Shui-bian to make their education support Taiwan's independence", said Li Weiyi, spokesman for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council.

This move has also received great opposition in Taiwan's schools. "The new outline (大纲) is too political and facts have been changed," said Yu Lin, the headmaster of Taipei Middle School. "It will confuse students' understanding of history."

"Who on earth should I think is the founding father of the ROC?" asked a student in Taipei. "Many famous people in history like Confucius(孔子) or Sun Yat-sen, who was considered 'father of the ROC' for more than half a century, should now be thought of as foreigners based upon this ridiculous logic.'' he said.

Many people have shown opposition to the move. "History cannot be changed. Mixing politics with our history means forgetting our ancestors," said Lien Chan, chairman of Kuomintang Party. "It will not do any good for the Taiwanese and only worsen cross-Straits relations."

41. What is mainly described in the passage?

A. Taiwan’s government has proposed a change to their history textbooks in 2006.

B. Taiwan authorities want to separate the island from the mainland.

C. Taiwan leaders want to make their education support Taiwan's independence.

D. Taiwan leaders try to confuse students' understanding of history.

42. What’s the excuse for the move according to Taiwan’s government?

A. To cut off all connections with the mainland.

B. To disconnect the island's history from the mainland.

C. Most of the Taiwanese do not welcome the textbook.

D. To create a stronger Taiwanese identity.

43. Which of the following is not included in the move?

A. Chinese history will be taught as part of international history.

B. The founding of the ROC in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen will be in the new international history book.

C. Sun Yat-sen will be considered 'father of the ROC'.

D. Many famous people in history like Confucius or Sun Yat-sen will be thought of as foreigners.

44. Which of the following doesn’t show the correct relation between the man and the opinion?

A. China’s spokesman: It is an attempt to make their education support Taiwan’s independence.

B. Headmaster in Taipei: The new outline will throw light on students’ understanding of history.

C. A student in Taipei: It’s ridiculous to consider some Chinese historical figures as foreigners.

D. Chairman of Kuomintang Party: The relation between the island and the mainland will become tense.

B

Happy Doctor Monkey & Happy Zoo DX―Study Aid Machines

08 Dec, 2006

Happy Doctor Monkey helps your child learn mathematics in the fun way. The machine tests children on “minus” and “plus” maths problems. 

Happy Zoo DX helps your child’s memory and listening ability. The machine plays an animal sound and the child can tell the correct animal. 

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Racing Car Kiddy Ride―Only EURO$1,150.00

06 Dec, 2006

Coinop Express is currently selling a second-hand Racing Car Kiddy Ride. One piece only, unit price is EURO$1150. The ride is in great condition, fully functional.

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Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 software(软件) upgrade kit―great chance to update your Virtua Striker into this latest version!!

03 Oct, 2006

Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 had greatly improved the motion fluency and increased the stressed matching atmosphere; also, this latest version (版本) Virtua Striker has updated the tactics (策略) and football players’ data from the World Cup 2006.

It is really an excellent football game, continuous your World Cup fever with this latest version---Virtua Striker 2006!!

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45. Parents who want to help their children with mathematics may buy __________________.

A. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006           B. Racing Car Kiddy Ride

C. Happy Doctor Monkey             D. Happy Zoo DX

46. Which of the following is true according to the ads above?

A. Kiddy Ride is a new machine worth EURO$1150.

B. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 is a latest version of software.

C. Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006 may be popular among basketball fans.

D. Happy Zoo DX will help children in their study of music and art.

47. If you use Virtua Striker 4 ver. 2006, you can __________________.

A. greatly improve your football skill

B. watch the World Cup 2006 alive

C. feel the matching atmosphere more tense

D. change players’ data at any time

48. It is obvious that people can read the ads above __________.

A. on a board         B. on TV        C. in a newspaper       D. on the Internet

C

Your Excellency, Ladies and Gentlemen,

I take great pleasure in formally welcoming you and Madam Liu to Buckingham Palace on the occasion of your State Visit to the United Kingdom. You are certainly no stranger to the United Kingdom. This will be your second visit this year, and I also met Your Excellency when you visited as Vice-President in 2001.

It is now almost twenty years since I visited China. Since then China's development has caught the world's attention and admiration. It matters to all of us what kind of country China's people will build, what role they will play in the world of 'the twenty-first century, and how this will be sensed by others.

China's growth brings with it difficult challenges for you and your government, but also great opportunities. During her visit in September, The Princess Royal saw both the flagship cities of Beijing and Shanghai and the efforts of government and non-governmental organizations to reduce poverty in rural areas of Anhui and Gansu. I am delighted that China was able to join discussions earlier this year on poverty relief in Africa, sharing with the global community your own remarkable experience in this area.

In those twenty years, the world has changed too. When I visited China in 1986, we had no inkling that the Cold War was so close to its end and we knew little then of the significance of global warming. Now we are able to work together and in the international community to solve problems of environmental protection and sustainable (可持续的) development...

     May I now ask all our guests to raise their glasses and drink a toast:

To His Excellency the President of the people's Republic of China and Madam Liu and the Chinese people.

49. The speech was most probably given in _________.

A. 1986         B. 1995             C. 2001             D. 2005

50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The hostess cares much about China's development.

B. China is faced with both difficult challenges and opportunities.

C. China attended the discussion earlier that year whose topic was how to relieve poverty in rural areas of Anhui and Gansu.

D. China used his own successful experiences to help African people to reduce poverty.

51. The underlined word inkling means ____________.

A. slight knowledge       B. suggestion         C. impression         D. idea

52. The paragraphs which are left out probably talk about ___________.

A. the history of the two countries

B. things they disagree with each other

C. what the partnership between the countries is like today

D. development of the two countries    

D

Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive (重新体验) these experiences in nightmares.

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase (抹去), the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war.

They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. "Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry (精神病学) at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we'd want to wipe those memories out," said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist (伦理学家).

Some people fear that although the drug would first be used in only very serious cases, it would become more and more common. "People always have the ability to misuse science," said Joseph LeDoux, a New York University memory researcher. "All we want to do is help people have better control of memories."

53. What’s the main idea of the text?

A. People often suffer from bad memories.

B. American researchers are trying to develop a pill.

C. Forget bad memories, and be happy.

D. The research has caused a heated argument.

54. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to “_____”.

A. the new drug                              B. the research into the drug

C. the memory                             D. the chemical in the drug

55. Which of the following is not the opinion of the supporters?

A. The pill can erase all the memories in the past.

B. Some memories can ruin people’s life. The pill can relieve emotional suffering.

C. The pill can also help many other types of people who suffer from terrible memories.

D. The pill can prevent or treat troubling memories in soldiers after war.

56. Which of the following is not the opinion of the opponents (反对者)?

A. Our memories give us our identity.

B. The memories help humanity avoid mistakes of the past.

C. The drug should be used in only very serious cases.

D. People may not be sure whether they want to wipe the memories out.

E

       At one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field.

       What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibility is the fact that woman have greater career options. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and police officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status. A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as“merely a nurse”. Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school students are actually being steered away from nursing, told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse”.

       Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population requires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated(评估) that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years.

57.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

       A.How nurses have been looked down upon.

       B.Why women have chosen many different jobs.

       C.What has caused nurse shortage.

       D.How teachers have influenced their students.

58.The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault for        .

       A.not mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the US

       B.introducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their students

       C.not asking the government to raise the nurses’ payment

       D.persuading the students not to be nurses

59.The author wrote this passage in order to        .

       A.describe the unequal treatment of women in the US

       B.warn people to pay more attention to the nursing problem

       C.tell us women’s free choice of jobs today

       D.call on women to choose different kinds of jobs

60.It can be seen from the passage that        .

       A.high school students think themselves too bright to be nurses

       B.women in the US have greater career choice than those in other countries

       C.of all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed