0  561  569  575  579  585  587  591  597  599  605  611  615  617  621  627  629  635  639  641  645  647  651  653  655  656  657  659  660  661  663  665  669  671  675  677  681  687  689  695  699  701  705  711  717  719  725  729  731  737  741  747  755  3002 

★考试时间:2009年3月7日 15:00―17:30★

理科综合能力测试

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷均为必考题,第Ⅱ卷包括必考和选考两个部分。

可能用到的原子量:H―1  C―12  N―14  O―16  Na―23  S―32  Cl―35.5

第Ⅰ卷(选择题、必考)

注意:请把所有答案写在答题卡上,直接做在试卷上无效!

本卷共18小题,每题6分,共108分。

试题详情

重庆市万州区2008-2009学年高三第一次诊断性

语 文

  语文试题分为两部分,满分150分,考试时间150分钟。

注意事项:

    1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号(或学号)填写在答题卷规定的位置上。‘。

    2.所有题目必须在答题卷上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

    3.考试结束后,只上交答题卷(高考除外)。

第一部分  选择题

试题详情

山东省临沭一中2009届高三上学期期中考试

              化学试题           2008 11

(时间:90    总分:100)

可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1  C 12  N 14  O 16    Na 23  Al 27    S 32 

C1 35.5  Mn  55     Fe 56   Zn 65  Ag 108   Ba 137

第I卷  选择题(54分)

试题详情

2009年九年级数学综合试卷

 

试题详情

重庆市万州区2008-2009学年高三第一次诊断性

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后。将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

 

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改

   动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;

   不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?

A. ₤19.15.     B. ₤9.15.     C. ₤9.18.

答案是B.

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

    A. In a car.      B. On a plane.      C. On a farm.

2. What do the two speakers mean?

    A. They enjoyed the party.

    B. Their friends seemed rather old.

    C. They met some funny people at the party.

3. What did the woman, want to do?

    A. To celebrate her own birthday.

    B. To give Tom a present for his birthday.

    C. To come to Tom's birthday party.

4. What do we know from the conversation?

    A. Something is wrong with the woman's telephone.

    B. Something is wrong with the man's telephone.

    C. Something is wrong with the woman's TV set.

5. In which direction is the woman going?

    A. The north.    B. The south.   C. In the direction of the bus stop.

第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Who is the woman?

    A. Mr. Green's secretary.   B. Mr. Smith's secretary.   C. An operator:

7. When will Mr. Green come to Tokyo?

A. In the first week of October.

B. In the middle of November.

C. At the beginning of December.

8. How long will the conference last?

    A. A week.      B.3 days.      C.5 days.

请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What can we learn about the couple?

A. The husband likes to sit in the same chair.

B. The wife doesn't like to travel.

    C. They are going to have a trip.

10. How long did the last vacation they talked about last?

     A.10 days.      B.10 weeks.      C.3 or 4 weeks.

11. Why doesn't the wife like the kind of vacation the husband mentions?

     A. It may cost a lot of money.

     B. She doesn't like to go to so many places.

     C. She dislikes going to many places and it may cost her a lot.

请听第8段材料,回答第l2、l3题。

12. Why can't the man wait to see the dentist?

     A. He doesn't have an appointment.

B. He has a terrible toothache.

     C. He doesn't have any medicine.

13. What day is today?

     A. Saturday.            B. Sunday.       C. Monday.

请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. When does this conversation take place?

     A. On Wednesday.  B. On Thursday.    C. On Friday.

15. What is the name of the play that the two speakers are going to watch?

      A. Twelfth Night.

      B. The Police and The Thief.

C. The Bicycle Thief.

16: Where will the play be put on?

     A. In the classroom.

     B. At the Shakespeare Theatre.

C. At the police station.

17. What's the play about?

     A. The police.   B. The thief.     C. The police and the thief.

请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

Why couldn't I meet Mr. Jordan when I arrived ? Because I was______.

Did I try to call Mr. Jordan?   Yes. I called him during       hours.

What did I find when returning to the hotel?    I found a        .

第二部分:单项选择(每题一分。共15分)

21. Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in, Turkey,      volleyball in China for almost twenty years.

     A. played              B. have played       C. was playing     D. had played

22. ---Have you got any plans for the coming birthday?

    --- Yes.      , I'm going to try bungee jumping.

     A. If not         B. If busy       C. If anything    D. If possible

23. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because      of them are not fit for them.

     A. none            B. all              C. not all           D. every one

24. it is reported that some mainland visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didn't      the park rules and behaved improperly.

     A. keep to       B. get across         C. take up        D. make up

25.  ---Shall we go skating tonight?

    ---Sorry. This is not the right      . I'm too tired to walk.

     A. situation          B. chance     C. moment     D. place

26. --- My boy's name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?

---      .

    A. If you don't mind        B. Not at all      C. It doesn't matter   D. take it easy

27.       branch fell from the tree and hit her on      head in the thunderstorm.

    A. A; the           B. The; the         C. A; /             D. The; /

28. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I       all the way here through the heavy snow.

    A. needn't have driven                       B. can't have driven

    C. mustn't have driven                       D. shouldn't have driven

29. Joseph is a careful driver, but he drives      of my friends.

A. more carefully    B. the most carefully   C. less carefully    D. the least carefully

30. Scientists photographed for the first time ever      wild gorillas used a stick to test the depth of a pool before getting into it, according to a recent study.

    A. which            B. what           C. that             D. when

31. Her shoes      her dress: they look very well together.

    A. suit          B. fit           C. compare       D. match

32. ---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

   ---Sorry. With so much work      my mind, I almost break down.

    A. filled        B. filling      C. to fill         D. being filled

33. Three minutes earlier,      they could have escaped such a disaster.

    A. so             B. but               C. and            D. that

34. They      two air-plane tickets to Tibet for free, or they'd never have managed to afford such an expensive trip.

    A. had received   B. received    C. have received    D. receive

35. ---Are you ready for Hong Kong?

   ---Yes. I want my kids to experience that      they are young.

    A. while         B. until               C. if             D. before

第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、 B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。                                            

A Box of Cookies

   A small boy at summer camp received a large package of cookies in the mail from his mother. He ate a few, and then  36  the remainder under his bed. The next day, he found the box was   37   .

   That afternoon a camp leader, who had been 38  of the theft(偷窃), saw another boy sitting behind a tree eating the stolen cookies. " 39  young man," he said to himself, "must be  40  not to steal."

   He returned to the group and   41  the boy whose cookies had been stolen. "Billy," he said, "I  42  who stole your cookies. Will you help me give him a lesson?"

   "Well, yes--but aren't you going to   43   him?" asked the boy.

   "No, that   44   only make him angry and hate you," the leader  45   "I want you to call your mother and ask her to  46  you another box of cookies."

   A few days later the boy received another box of cookies.

   "Now," said the leader, "the boy who stole your cookies is down by the lake, Go and share your  47  with him."

  "But, he's the thief." said the  48   boy." I know. But  49  it--see what happens." Half an hour later the camp leader saw the two come  50  the hill, arm in arm. The boy who had stolen the cookies was  51  trying to get the other to accept his jackknife in payment  52  the stolen cookies, and Billy was just as earnestly(真诚的)  53  the gift from his new friend, 54  that a few old cookies weren't that  55  anyway.

  36. A. took       B. placed          C. loaded      D. lay

  37. A. broken     B. opened          C. touched     D. gone

  38. A. told        B. asked           C. heard       D. warned

39. A. Any        B. Either           C. That        D. Every

40. A. encouraged B. ordered          C. allowed      D. taught

41. A. sought out  B. turned out       C. gave out     D. set out

42. A. understand B. know            C. recognize    D. realize

43. A. beat       B. find            C. punish      D. catch

44. A. must       B. shall            C. need         D. would

45. A. explained   B. argued          C. insisted     D. promised

  46. A. leave       B. send            C. take        D. find

47. A. ideas       B. cookies          C. lessons      D. toys

48. A. interested   B. worried         C. stolen       D. puzzled

  49. A. face       B. make           C. try         D. show

  50. A. up         B. back            C. down        D. through

51. A. carefully    B. interestedly      C. sincerely     D. quickly

52. A. to         B. for             C. of          D. with

  53. A. returning   B. checking        C. refusing     D. thanking

54. A. expecting   B. hoping          C. saying       D. meaning

55. A. much      B. bad             C. expensive    D. important

第四部分:阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)

A

    Margaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.

    She trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. "I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts (工作班次) are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school."

    So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p.m. till 6 a.m. five nights a week for just ₤90, before tax and insurance. "It's better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work 'unsocial hours' should get a bit extra."

    The hours she's chosen to work mean that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesn't think that puts any pressure on their relationship.

    Her work isn't physically very hard, but it's not exactly pleasant, either. "I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps they'd be a bit more careful."

    The fact that she's working all night doesn't worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. "Since I've got to be here, I try to enjoy myself- and I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags."

    Another challenge Margaret has to face is fine reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. "They think you're a cleaner because you don't knowhow to read and write," said Margaret, "I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what I'd been doing, but I don't think that way any more. I don't dislike the work though I can't say I'm mad about it."

  50. Margaret quit her job as a nurse because________.

      A. she wanted to earn more money to support her family

B. she had suffered a lot of mental pressure

      C. she needed the right time to look after her children

D. she felt tired of taking care of patients

57. Margaret gets angry with people, who work in the office because

      A. they never clean their offices

B. they look down upon cleaners

      C. they never do their work carefully

      D. they always make a mess in their offices

58. When at work, Margaret feels________.

      A. light-hearted because of her fellow workers

B. happy because the building is fully lit

      C. tired because of the heavy, workload

D. bored because time passes slowly

59. The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret's parents would________.

      A. help care for her children          B. regret what they had said

C. show sympathy for her            D. feel disappointed in her

B

     Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert (警报) system using text messages delivered to cell phones.

     Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry's trade association, CTIA, estimates (估计) more than 48billion text messages are sent each month.

     The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvements to the nation's emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies.

     "The, ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phone sand other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies," FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.

     Participation in the alert system by carriers -telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.

     The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.

     There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.

     The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats," which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction (绑架) emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.

      The service could be in place by 2010.

60. What is the purpose of the approved plan?

A. To warn people of emergencies via messages.

B. To popularize the use of cell phones.

    C. To estimate the monthly number of messages.

D. To promote the wireless industry.

61. The improvement to the present system is in the charge of________.

 A. CTIA              B the Warning Alert and Response Network

C. FCC               D. federal regulators

62. An alert message will NOT be sent if________.

A. a child loses his way

 B. a university shooting happens

C. a natural disaster happens

 D. a terrorist attack occurs

63. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Cell Phone Alerts Protecting Students

 B. Cell Phone Alerts by Wireless Industry

C. Cell Phone Alerts of National Disasters

D. Cell Phone Alerts Coming Soon

C

Dear Alice,

    My name is Lisa. I have social anxiety, disorder and was wondering how it would be possible to see someone for help without my parents knowing about it. I know that they'd be anything but supportive. They would think I'm absolutely out of my mind. The truth is, I've put off dealing with it, acting as if it'll just go away or that I'll outgrow it. But in reality, the older I'm getting, the worse I'm getting. I avoid as many social situations as I can. I completely panic when meeting new people, I only stay in classes that don't require any talking on my part. It seems the only place I'm actually happy is at home or with people that I've known all my life. Hope you can help!

Dear Lisa,

    About 5 million Americans have some form of social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia. While everyone experiences nervousness or fear in social situations to a certain extent, those with social anxiety disorder are weakened by their fear. They may have a constant, intense, and lasting fear of being watched and judged by others, or be terribly afraid of being embarrassed or laughed at by ways in which they behave. As you have described, this fear can prevent people with social anxiety disorder from doing everyday activities, such as going to school or work, and can become so much of a focus that they limit their socializing.

    It's understandable that you are worried about how your parents might react to knowing what's been going on for you. Many people think that their families will blame them for how they're feeling or belittle their concerns. Being honest with your parents, however, might help you to feel more at ease; it's possible that they've noticed your behavior and wondered about it, or even struggled with similar feelings themselves. There's even some evidence that anxiety disorders may be genetic or run in families ―perhaps due to environmental factors and patterns expressed through interpersonal interactions.

64. The problem of Lisa is that________.

A. She is not getting along well with her parents.

B. She becomes nervous meeting people

C. She always puts off dealing with her problems.

D. She fears social occasions

65. According to Lisa, her parents________.

A. has never supported her

 B. are eager to know what's going on for her

 C. are perhaps struggling with similar feelings

D. may criticize her for her trouble

66. In her letter, Alice first talked about________.

 A. the possible causes of Lisa's problem

B. the effects of social phobia

 C. people's attitudes towards nervousness

 D. everyone's experience of social anxiety disorder

67. The underlined word "belittle" probably means________.

A. express     B. hide     C. ignore       D. worry

D

    We can see how the product life cycle works by looking at the introduction of instant(速溶) coffee. When it was introduced, most people did not like it as well as "regular" coffee, and it took several years to gain general acceptance (introduction stage).At one point, though, instant coffee grew rapidly in popularity, and many brands were introduced (stage of rapid growth). After a while, people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). Sales went into a slight decrease when freeze-dried coffees were introduced (stage of decline).

    The importance of the product life cycle to marketers is this: Different stages in the product life cycle call for different strategies. The goal is to extend product life so that sales and profits do not drop. One strategy is called market modification. It means that marketing managers look for new users and market sections. Did you know, for example, that the backpacks that so many students carr3 today were originally designed for the soldiers?

    Market modification also means searching for increased usage among present customers or going for a different market, such as senior citizens. A marketer may re-position the product to appeal to new market sections.

    Another product extension strategy is called product modification. It involves changing product quality, features, or style to attract new users or more usage from present users. American auto manufacturers are using quality improvement as one way to regain world markets. Note, also, how auto manufacturers once changed styles eagerly from year to year to keep demand from falling.

 68. The first paragraph tells us that a new product is ________.

A. not easily accepted by the public

 B. often of poorer quality compared with old ones

C. often more expensive than old ones

 D. usually introduced to satisfy different tastes

69. Marketers need to know which of the four stages a product is in so as to________.

A. promote its production

 B. work out marketing plans

C. speed up its life cycle

 D. increase its popularity

70. The author mentions the example of "backpacks" (Para.2) to show the importance of________.

 A. pleasing the young as well as the old

B. increasing usage among students

 C. exploring new market sections

 D. finding creative product designers

71. In order to attract more consumers, U.S. auto makers are ________.

A. modernizing product style

 B. increasing product features

 C. developing products of better quality

 D. re-positioning their product in the market

E

    George, when your big brother and your little dog and I walked you up to school today, you had no idea how I was feeling.

    You were so excited. You had packed and unpacked your pencils and safety scissors in your backpack a dozen times. I am really going to miss those lazy mornings when we waved your brother and sister off to school.

     Because you are my youngest, I had learned a few things by the time you came along. I found out that the seemingly endless days of babyhood are gone like lightning. I blinked(眨眼), and your older siblings(兄弟姐妹) were setting off for school as eagerly as you did this morning, I was one of the lucky ones; I could choose whether to work or not. By the time it was your turn. the shining prizes of career advancement and a double income had lost their brightness. A splash(溅水) in the pool with you in your bright red boots or "just one more" rereading of your favorite book, Frog and Toad Are Friends, meant more. You didn't go to preschool and I hope that doesn't hold you back. You learned numbers by helping me count the soda cans we returned to the store.

     I have to admit that in my mind's eye, an image of myself while you're in school has developed, I see myself updating all the photo albums and starting that novel I always wanted to write. As the summer wound down and more frequent quarrels erupted between you and your siblings, I was looking forward to today. And then this morning, I walked you up the steep hill to your classroom and you gave me one of your characteristically fierce, too-tight hugs. This time you were ready to let go before I was.

     Maybe someday you will deliver a kindergartner to the first day of school. When you turn at the door to wave good-bye, he or she will be too deep in conversation with a new friend to notice. Even as you smile, you'll feel something warm on your cheek...

72.What does the underlined sentence mean in the third paragraph?

     A. When you reach the school age

     B. When you decide whether to work or not

C. When you were born

     D. When you have your own, family

73.Which sentence from the passage best describes how the writer felt on that morning?

     A. An image of myself while you're in school has developed.

B. I was looking forward to today.

     C. I was one of the lucky ones.

     D. This time you were ready to let go before I was.

74.Which statement is NOT true about George's family according to the letter?

     A. George's parents gave birth to three children

B. The Georges is a double income family

     C. They recycle soda cans

     D. The children had more arguments during the summer

75.The passage tries to show us ________.

     A. how excited a child will be on his first day to school

B. how deeply a mother loves her child

     C. how many efforts a mother has made to raise a child

     D. how a mother plans her future life after her children go to school

 

第二部分(非选择题,共35分)

 

试题详情

131篇中考英语书面表达写作范文精选

 

1

 

        May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Students’ Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, August 15, to welcome our friends from the United States. The party will be held in the roof garden of the Main Building (主搂) .It will begin at 7:30 p.m. There will be music, dancing, singing, games and exchange of gifts. Will everybody please bring along a small gift for this purpose? Remember to wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words of good wishes ( 祝愿).

 

          Don’t forget: 7:30 Saturday evening, roof garden, Main Building. There’s sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcome.

 

                                                          2

2

Dear Peter,

 

         We’re so glad you’re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us. We’ll have our picnic in the People’s park. You know where that is, don’t you? After you enter the park by the main gate, walk straight on till you come to a stream. Cross the stream and turn right. After walking for a while, you’ll come to a hill. Walk round to the other side of the hill. There you’ll see a lake. We’ll have our picnic there in the small woods by the lake. I’m sure you’ll have no trouble finding us. Do come.                                                                                                              

 

3

 

Today  we visited a farm. Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and went there together The farm workers gave us a warm welcome. Then the head of the farm showed us around.

 

How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a ten minutes’ break, we had great fun singing  and dancing, telling jokes(笑话) or stories. Two of us even played a game of chess. The time passed quickly. Before we knew it,we had to say goodbye to the workers.

 

 4.

 

       Today is  the 16th Teacher’s Day. This morning, the headmaster praised the teachers who did  well in their teaching work and gave some teachers medals  for their having completed thirty years of teaching. Our English teacher was among them. This afternoon some of my classmates and I went to visit him in his office and we were warmly received by him. We had a talk with him for some time.He encouraged us to study hard and be good students. By talking with him we were deeply inspired.

 

5

 

Dear manager,

 

I learn from the newspaper that a secretary of the English language is wanted in your company.I beg to apply for the post.

 

     My name is Li Hua,  a girl of twenty-six. I graduated from the English Department of a university four years ago.I’ve been working as a guide of English for four years.And I take more pleasure in the job as a secretary.I can speak good English as well as Chinese.

 

I want very much to be accepted by your company.Please give me an answer if these satisfy you.

 

                                                                                                      Yours faithfully,

 

                                                                                                                       Li Hua

 

6.

 

Ladies and gentlemen,

 

     How time flies! Two years have passed since Mrs Brown came to our school to teach English in September,1998.Now she’s completed her work successfully and will leave for home tomorrow.Mrs Brown is very strict with us.She’s very patient and never tired of helping us in our studies.Her teaching is so lively and interesting that we can easily remember what she teaches us.We all like to attend her lectures.

 

Now I will,on behalf of all the students,express our gratitude to Mrs Brown for her remarkable work.We wish her a pleasant journey and good health.

 

7.

 

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat behind.As we came to the crossroads(十字路口) a young man and a girl came up and stopped “We’ve found you at long last,”they said, “but we didn’t know them.Pointing to a policeman not far away,the young man explained. “He stopped us about half an hour ago and made us catch the offender.So come on,stand here.Hope you don’t have to wait as long as we did.Good luck.

 

8.

 

                                                            My hometown

 

I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.

 

9.

 

                                                       My Beloved Teacher

 

Mr Li is one of my beloved teachers.He taught us physics when we were in Senior 1.He was old,but he taught very well.He could make his classes lively and interesting. Mr Li made good preparations for his lessons and was strict with us,too.Whenever we made mistakes in our homework,he would ask us to correct and do it again. I used to be poor in physics.  Mr Li often helped me with my lessons very patiently.Thanks to his help and hard work,I have made good progress and caught up with the class.As a retired teacher,he’s still working hard for our educational cause(教育事业).

 

10.

 

Dear friends,

 

            Though you stay at our school for only a short time,everything you’ve seen,I think,has made a deep impression on you.

 

       You’ve been told the introduction about our school,knowing the great changes and achievements.When you were shown around our school,you were interested in what you had seen.And also you attended our classes and chatted with our teachers and students.I’m sure you have known more.

 

       Now  you are leaving.I hope that the friendship between you and us will last forever.

 

         Wish you a pleasant journey.

 

11.

 

Hu Kaili,a girl o f 16,has been living in Beijing ever since she was born in 1982.She now lives at 381 Fucheng Road of the city.At the age of 6 in 1988,she went to school at Guanghui Primary School.Six years later,she graduated from the school and became a middle school student at Xiahua Middle School in Beijing.She is now still studying there.Kaili likes sports.She often plays basketball after school,goes swimming in summer and skating in winter.As a result,she enjoys good health.Kaili has a hobby.She has been collecting stamps for years.

 

12.

 

Dear Li Hong,

 

   Next Monday is my birthday.I’m going to hold a birthday party at home in the evening.It will start at 7:30.Would you like to come?I’ve also invited some other classmates of ours and some of my friends.

 

       I live at Guangming Road.You can take No 23 or No 45 bus and get off at the top of Guangming Road.Then walk left for 50 metres.It’s a red house with a white door.You can’t miss it.

 

        I do hope you will come.

 

                                                               Yours ever

 

                                                                    Liu Mei

 

13.

 

Dear Mr Cooper,

 

I work at the Friendship Bookstore on Dongfang Road where you often come to buy books.The other day when you bought a dictionary at our bookstore I made a mistake abut the price.You looked at two different editions of the same dictionary,one costing 30 yuan and the other 21 yuan.You took the 21-yuan but I accepted 30 yuan from you.I didn’t find out my mistake until you had left.Will you please come to the bookstore  to get your change or to return your dictionary and get a 30-yuan edition instead? I apologize for whatever trouble this is causing you.

 

                                                               Yours truly

 

                                                               Li Hua

 

14.

 

Dear Jack,

 

      In June when you were visiting Beijing,on  the last day of your trip a farewell party was given at the Youth Palace.At the party I sat next to you.Then at the end when we went away we took each other’s notebook by mistake.I discovered this only afterwards when I looked into the notebook and found your name and address inside.I’m now sending your notebook by post to you.Will you please send my notebook to me at the address which is given in my letter? Thank you very much.

 

I hope you will visit Beijing again soon.

 

                                                        Your Chinese friend,

 

                                                               Li Hua

 

             

 

15.

 

         One afternoon in September,1993 in Tatong,Shanxi Province,a two-year-old boy happened to fall into a deep ditch,which is only 40 centimetres wide but 45metres deep.The ditch is so narrow that the adults are not able to go down.At that time,an 11-year-old Young Pioneer named Zhang Tianxi,who is a miner’s son decided to save the little boy.Zhang is thin enough to go down to the bottom of the ditch.He was brave enough and made an effort to carry the little child to the surface of the ground.It took him about 45 minutes to finish the job.People sang high praise for his brave behavior.And Zhang was awarded the prize for the National Ten Finest Children.(全国十佳少年)

 

16.

 

         One of the most interesting places to visit in Singapore is the bird park.It’s located in the industrial area of Singapore,called Jurong.The bird park is about 12 kilometres from the centre of the city and it’s easy to get  there by bus or taxi.

 

         There are hundreds of beautiful birds from many different parts of the world, includingp enguins, parrots,eagles and ostriches.The birds are kept in large cages.There’s also a very large cage which you can walk inside to get a closer look at the birds.It takes about two hours to see all the birds.You can walk around the park or ride on the bus.The best time to visit the park is in the early morning or late in the afternoon,when it is cooler.

 

17

 

            My son is very bright.He has a high intelligence,but he doesn’t do well in school.I have paid a lot of money for private teachers to help him;I have sent him to two private schools because I thought that the education was better than that in public schools.I have bought him books and computer discos.Still he doesn’t do well in school.This proves that the meaning of the saying “You can lead a horse to water,but you can’t make him drink” is that you can give someone all the opportunities for success,but you can’t make the person successful.

 

 

 

18.

 

Dear Wang Gang,

 

I was very interested to hear that you’ve looking for a penfriend.I have never visited your country but I should be very happy to write to you. Let me introduce myself.

 

I’m seventeen years old.I study in a high school.I go to school every day. My best-liked subject is biology.I hope to go to university and finally become a doctor.

 

My favourite sports are football and observing nature.My other hobbies are collecting stamps and doing crossword puzzle.

 

Please write to me and tell me about yourself.I’m very much looking forward to reading your letter.

 

                                                                                         Yours sincerely,

 

                                                               Chris Hampton

 

19.

 

                                August 5,2000      Saturday                          Fine

 

      Early in the morning,we all set off for the beach.We took a lot of pictures on the way.By noon we arrived at the hotel.After having lunch there  we went to the beach.We were so tired that we spent the whole afternoon lying on the beach and swimming a lot.On the way back to the hotel,we went shopping for presents.In the evening it rained.We all stayed in the hotel and played table tennis.We had a good time today.

 

20.

 

 

 

 I live in a flat.When you go in you come into the hall.The toilet is on the left and the bathroom is on the right.There are two doors in front of you.The door on the left leads to a bedroom.The door on the right leads to a living room.When you go into the living room there are two doors on the right.The first door leads to the kitchen.The second door leads to the dining room.There is also another door on the left near the end of the living room.This door leads to the second bedroom.There is a balcony in front of the living room and the second bedroom.

 

21.

 

“Hope Project” was started in the October of !989.It aimed to help children in poor areas to receive proper education.

 

Almost everyone in cities,from government officials,businessmen to common people,is very active in offering their money to the project.From 1989 to 1997,1.257 million yuan was collected;1.847,000 children were helped back to schools;5.256  Hope Primary Schools were set up and hundreds of teachers teaching in those schools were trained.The project will continue to improve school conditions in poor areas and promote(促进) the development of education in China.

 

22.

 

Last summer,big floods occurred in both the south and north of China.They were the most serious ones in this century.They caused great loses.Fields were ruined,houses were washed away and many people became homeless.

 

There are three reasons for the floods.First,it had kept raining for months.Secondly,many forests had been cut down and the soil was washed away.Finally,some lakes had been turned into fields,which seriously blocked the waterways.

 

Now,some measures have been taken to prevent floods from happening again.The trees along the rivers have been protected;old dams have been rebuilt and some fields have been turned  back into lakes again.

 

23.

 

Dear Sir,

 

I’m writing to say that I’m not satisfied with the fridge I bought two weeks agao.I found something wrong with it.The “COLD CONTROL”(制冷键) doesn’t work well.Also,when it starts it makes a loud noise.I rang your service centre several times,but nobody came.I hope you’ll look into the matter and send someone to repair it or change another one for me.Or else take back the fridge  and I’ll get my refound(退货).

 

I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you.

 

                                                              Yours.

 

 

24.

 

                                                         May 15th,1998

 

Dear Mr Eric,

 

   I came to see you this morning but it so happened that you were out.So I have to leave this note to you.

 

   I’m so glad to tell you that after raining so many days,it is said to be fine this Sunday.Therefore some of my friends and I have decided to go for an outing.We’ll meet at the gate of the Forest Park at 8:30 a.m.Then we’ll go climbing and have some games.We’ll have a picnic.In the afternoon we’ll go boating in the river nearby.If possible,we’ll  go to pick some wild fruits.I’m sure we’ll take some photos,too.Will you join us? We’ll be very happy if you will.Ring me up before 5

 

p.m.,please.

 

                                                               Your,

 

                                                               Wang Gang

 

25.

 

Chinese Lunar New Year,or Spring Festival falls on January 1st  according to the lunar calendar,usually around the late January or early February.As the start of spring as well  as a new year,it is the most important celebration of the year.Each family get reunited during the New Year.On the Eve,there is a big dinner for the family when each member return to get together.

 

     The biggest New Year’s party is held on CCTV.Hundreds of people gather there,meanwhile millions of others all over the country were sitting in front of the screen to watch excellent performances for more than four hours continuously.The bell strike twelve at midnight to welcome the coming of the New Year or Spring.People  start to set off firecraks and say “Happy New Year” to each other.

 

 

 

                                                           26.

 

Dear friends,

 

         May I have your attention,please? I have an announcement to make.I’m from Class 6,Senior Grade 3.I’m in charge of the students’ reading-room.The new reading-room will soon be opened to you.All of you are welcome to it.

 

         I hope you’ll take care of the magazines, books and newspapers.Don’t make them dirty.While reading,please keep quiet.Remember to put away the books,newspapers and magazines after your reading.Don’t take them out without special permission.Please keep it clean and tidy.Don’t spit on it.

 

 

 

                                                        27.

 

  Dear Sir,

 

         I take   pleasure in recommending to you my friend Li Ming,who is now studying physics in California University in the U.S.

 

          Li Ming was born on July 15,1974 in Beijing.He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986.From 1986 to 1992 he studied in No. 4 Middle School,where he got high scores in maths,physics and chemistry and was fond of literature and art.In 1992,he entered Beijing University,majoring in physics.He graduaged with high honours in 1996 and was admitted to California University for advanced studies.As  result of his excellent work he has got his doctor’s degree this year.He enjoys excellent health and is ready to work hard for the motherland.I should be most grateful if you favorably consider my recommendation.

 

  Looking forward to receiving your early reply.

 

                                                         Yours truly,

 

                                                        Wang Li

 

                                                          28.

 

Dear Mr Smith,

 

I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school.

 

You are right.Quite a few changes have taken place here.On one side of the road there’s a new classroom building. On the other side,where the playground used to be,now stands another new building-our library.In it there are all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines.The playground is now in front of the school.We have also planted a lot of trees in and around the school.I hope you come and see for yourself (亲自) some day.

 

   Best wishes,

 

                                                         Yours,

 

                                                          Li Hua

                                                                 29.

 

Dear friends,

 

        May I have your attention,please? I have an announcement to make.A student touring group from Australia is coming to visit our school on Friday afternoon,April 12.Our guests will arrive at 2:00 p.m.and leave at 6:00 p.m. We are going to hold a meeting to welcome them on the playground at 2:10 p.m..Everybody is required to attend it on time.After that,they will be shown around our classroom building,lab building,library,school-run factory and swimming-pool.Last of all,a get-together will be given in the auditorium.There will be singing,dancing,music,games and exchange of gifts.Please take an active part in it.

 

That’s all.Thank you.

 

                                                                  30.

 

       Mrs Wang decided to make a trip to Beijing.When she told her son about her decision,he was so overjoyed that he jumped up.They began to pack their luggage.When the day came,the son became worried,for noboday would take care of his flowers.They would die if they were not watered.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind. “Mum”,he said to his mother, “we can use a piece of cloth to take care of the flowers”. He showed  her mother what he meant by putting one end of the cloth into the basin, full of water,and the other end into the flower pot.

 

        Three days later,when they came back from Beijing, the flowers were still alive and even started to bloom.

 

                                                             31.

 

  Dear Abby,

 

           I want to ask you for advice. When I leave school, I want to be an engineer. For years, I have been interested in this subject. I have made any kinds of tools at home and have written articles for newspapers and magazines. My father says engineering is not  a suitable subject for a girl to study. He wants me to study geography. However,I’m not interested in this subject at all. I tried to read books on them,but I was so tired of them. What should I do ? I respect my father’s judgement and experience, but I don’t think he understand me.

 

      Best wishes.

 

                                                                                                          Yours ever

 

                                                                                                                Tom

 

                                                           32.

 

Dear students,

 

          The Students’ Union has decided to organize a music week. It will be held in the first week of May. The activities include singing pop songs and playing classic and folk music. Bring your own musical instruments, please. A music contest will be included, too. The students taking part in the contest will listen to part of a song or a piece of music, and then guess where it comes from. I f you ‘d like to take part in the music week, please come and sign up for it before April 20th. The place for the activities will be announced later.

 

      Come to the great fun!

 

                                                                                               Students’ Union

 

                                                        33

 

                                   Sep12th    Tuesday                               Cloudy

 

     Last night a strong wind as well as heavy rain struck our area. In the park 2 kilometers away from our school many trees were blown down. This afternoon we set off for the part to do some cleaning. The head of the park met us at the park gate and gave us some advice on hoe to clear away the fallen trees, branches, and leaves. Then we set about  our work. Some time later, we were working hard when it began to rain. Few of us had taken along umbrellas or raincoats. and were caught in the rain. The rain lasted an hour or so and it was a pity that we had to stop our work.

 

                                                      34.

 

  Today we had a short trip to Beidaihe River. We set out in the school bus at 7:20 a.m . The weather was pleasant and everyone of us was excited. After two hours’ ride, we arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. We played games on the sands and swam in the river happily. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon we walked along the beach to Nandaihe. I  is also very beautiful. Many photos were taken there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. Time passed quickly and we had to leave,. It was half past four when we returned safe. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.

 

                                                35.

 

Sep 10th            Friday                          Rainy

 

     Today an English Competition was held in the school auditorium. The general theme for the tasks was about how to learn English well. The competition was a great success. I also made a speech. My topic was ‘The Best Way to Learn English’ and I did a good job.

 

     When the speech competition was finished, an American teacher read us an English poem for us. The he taught us an American folk song. What a lovely poem  and such a beautiful song! We enjoyed them very much. We all thought  we learned a lot from the English competition and we had a very good time as well.

 

                                                  36

 

       On day a man was riding along the road. Suddenly a car was running towards him. He was so shocked that he quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car knocked him down heavily. When the driver realized he had caused an accident, he got such a fright that he fled with his car. He was soon out of sight, leaving the man helpless on the spot. But some passers-by happened to see what had happened and reported to the police the number of the car. Several days later  the driver was caught.

 

                                                  37

 

       Today we visited Qinghua University. Early in the morning, we arrived at the gate of Qinghua University, where an old professor gave us a warm welcome. We were shown around and then went to the library where we saw many books and some university students  reading attentively. After that we visited the lab building . In the campus some students were studying under the trees. The old professor gave us a lecture on science in the afternoon. Time passed quickly. Before we knew it we had to say good-bye to the professor. At night I worked harder at my lessons than usual and made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua University.

 

                                                 38.

 

Dear Mike,

 

          I’m glad to receive your letter on May 4tth. At your request,I’ll tell something about my school life.

 

          I’m in Senior Grade 3 at school. I have six subjects: Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and P.E. Now I’m busy preparing for college entrance examination. School hour usually begin at 8 a.m. and end at 4 p.m. After class, we have sports, such as ball games and so on, or do some reading in the school library. Then I go home. This is my school life.

 

         It’s spring now in Beijing. It’s really very beautiful. Welcome to Beijing,Mike.

 

I’ll appreciate it if you can tell me something about your school life in your next letter. I’m looking forward to it.

 

       With best wishes!

 

                                                                                                     Yours ever

 

                                                                                                             Li hua

 

                                                      39

 

Dear Linda,

 

          How are you getting along? I hope things are going well with you ,too.

 

          Your letter got to me at the end of last month. Maybe it was delayed on the way. I’m sorry I didn’t answer you on  time. For three days I have been preparing  for an exam.

 

        From your letter I learn you like your work very much, but you didn’t like New York. I think you’ve spent all your time on your job. You should go to see some films , visit some museums,and do some shopping in your spare time.

 

         Thank you for your invitation. But I’m very sorry that I can’t come to spend Chrismas with you,because my anut said she would come to my house on that day. By  the way, can you come here to spend the holidays with us ?

 

                                                                                                          Yours

 

                                                                                                              Lois

 

                                                           40

 

                       October 9, Sunday

 

       This morning my friend and I went to the park by bike. A boy before us was on a bike, too. He rode very fast. Suddenly he fell off his bike. He lay on the ground and couldn’t get up. My friend and I rode up to him And tried to help him rise. He sat up but couldn’t stand up, because he had his right leg broken. WE decided t send him to the nearest hospital on his bike. In the hospital, he was well examined and given immediate treatment. There I phoned his home and told his parents the whole thing.

 

       His parents came to the hospital before long. They thanked us again and again. Then w said good-bye to them. Though we didn’t play in the park, we felt very happy because we had done what we should.

 

                                                            41

 

       Nowadays watching TV has become part of people’s life in most families. Although there are many excellent programs for children, many people feel it harmful for them. There are several reasons for this. First, some programs are not good for children to watch. Second, television can affect children’s eyesight. Third, if they watch TV too long each day, they won’t be able to finish their homework in time.

 

      So watching too much television can be harmful to children, both mentally and physically. Parents should know what program the children are watching. Every coin has two sides. Children must be under control when they watch television.

 

                                                           42

 

Dear Mr manager,

 

        I was glad to read the advertisement on May26th, in Zhuzhou Daily. I’d like to get this work very much. I’m sure I can be the most suitable person for the job.

 

           I’ 19 years old, and 1.79 meters tall. I used to be a part-time model, and did well in it. I like showing off new fashions and your store is the best place. I can show your fashions perfectly and attract people’s attention. I can get along well with all the others. I regard it as a great honor to be accepted as a salesgirl. I’m sure I’ll be able to do the job well.

 

          Looking forward to your reply.

 

                                                                                                        Yours truly

 

                                                                                                               Yang Ling

 

                                                            43

 

       Last Sunday Lin Tan was writing something in Chinese ink when he suddenly found the ink had run out. He immediately hurried to a store to buy a bottle of ink, but he was sorry to find that he couldn’t afford such expensive ink---- three yuan a bottle. Then he thought of the chemical factory near his home, which was always pouring black water into the river. He fetched a lot of water which proved very  black and used for writing. The next day he began to sell the black eater in front of the school gate. The ‘ink’ was warmly welcomed.

 

                                                            44  

 

         Senior high school students were heavily burdened  with all kind of homework. Because of various examinations, they spent about 6.5 hours in their classrooms a day .At home about 3,5 hours were spent on their homework and therefore most of them got less than seven hours’ sleep a night with only about three hours’ free time for other things. As a result, their health was badly damaged.

 

         Now things are getting better. About 5 hours are spent in class and hours for homework are shortened to about two so that they have more hours’ sleep and also two more hours;’ free time to whatever they like.

 

                                                              45

 

       I t  was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the  other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drove up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stop, but drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young man woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.

 

                                                                    46

 

Ladies and gentlemen,

 

       Welcome to our school. I’m very glad to have the honor to tell you some activities you are going to have this morning.

 

       Our headmaster will meet you and tell you something about the history of our school. After that, you’ll be shown around our lab building, library and school factory. And then you will join the boys  and girls in their English Corner. Some of them would like to invite you to their homes at noon. There you will meet their parents and have a family dinner. I hope you will enjoy your short stay here.

 

                                                                   47

 

                                           The Way to Keep Healthy

 

       It’s very important  for us to keep healthy in our everyday life. But why? Here are some advice for you to follow.

 

        First you should have a healthy diet. It’s  necessary to eat enough fish and vegetables, because they contain all kinds of vitamin you need every day. But do not eat too much fat, such as butter or anything too fatty. Too  many sweets  can do harm to your teeth. So you had better not eat too many sweets or chocolates and keep off coffee.

 

       Good habits can help your keep fit. Doing regular exercise is certainly a good way to ensure your body is healthy. After a day’s work, an eight-hour sleep is needed. And avoid working or studying too hard. Remember smoking can damage your health .So never smoke.

 

                                                          48

 

Dear Ladies and gentlemen,

 

         I’m glad to meet you. Now please let me introduce our school to you. Our school was set up in 1917.There are more than 3,ooo students and more than 200 teachers in our school.

 

        We have classes every day except Saturdays and  Sundays. As we know, we are studying for our country. We all study hard and we have made great progress. In 1999, 358 students went to universities. All the students are active in sports after class in the afternoon. The teachers n our school like us students and try to help every one of us grow up successfully. Though their living and  working conditions  are not so good, they would like to devote themselves t the people’s education heart and soul.

 

                                                            49

 

        One morning  Mr. Lee received a telegram from his daughter. He opened it and  said happily, ’Aha! My daughter is coming back at 1:00 a.m. She told him that she was coming in the plane --- DA 868, and asked him to meet her at the airport. So he went to the airport to meet her after lunch. The plane arrived on time. The passengers got off one after another. The last one had come out but he couldn’t find his daughter. Just then he felt someone pat  him on the shoulder. He looked around and saw a young man. The ‘man’ took off ‘his’ hat and sunglasses. It was just his daughter. She smiled ,and said, ”Dad, did I  surprise you!”

 

                                                           50

 

Dear Thomas,

 

         Nice to hear from you again. This summer vocation at the end of July, we winners of NEPCS, went to a four-day summer camp held in Yantai, Shandong Province. Some English teachers from 试题详情

江苏省丹阳高级中学2009届高三第一次摸底考试

化学(3月6日

可能用到的相对原子质量:H―1   C―12    O―16    Na―23    S―32    Cl―35.5

K―39  Cu―64                        

第Ⅰ卷

试题详情

湛江市2009年初中毕业生学业水平调研考试

化学试卷

温馨提示:1.测试时间60分钟,满分120分。

          2.可能用到的相对原子质量:H―1     B―11    C―12     N―14 

                                     O―16    Na―23   Mg―24   S―32

选择题(共48分)

试题详情


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