2009年抚州市高三年级教学质量检测
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 (三部分，共115分)
考生注意：
1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.请将第一卷答案填在第二卷前的答题栏中，第二卷用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔按要求写在试卷上。
4.本试卷主要考试内容：
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.
答案是B
1.When will the speakers get to the sports meeting？
A.7：45. B.8：00. C.8：15.
2.Why doesn't the man eat his cake？
A.It has a bad smell.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has trouble opening his lips.
3.Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a plane. B.At an airport. C.At a hotel.
4.What do we know about the woman？
A.She doesn't understand the man.
B.She can't hear the man clearly.
C.She is angry with the man.
5.Who spoke to Helen？
A.Her teacher. B.Her husband. C.Her boss.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What seems to be the cause of Jimmy's coughing？
A.He has a cold.
B.The air is dirty.
C.He smoked too much last night.
7.Why does Jimmy find it hard to give up smoking？
A.Because he does not really want to.
B.Because he is very stressed.
C.Because all his friends smoke.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where is the manager now？
A.He has gone to have lunch.
B.He is in the shop serving the woman.
C.He is on the way home.
9.When did the woman bring the watch in？
A.3 days ago. B.A moment ago. C.One week ago.
10.Why was the receipt (收据) still there when the woman came back？
A.She thought she didn't need it.
B.The manager didn't give it to her.
C.She dropped it when she left.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Brother and sister. B.Friends. C.Professor and student.
12.Where is the Chinese restaurant？
13.Who didn't know where the restaurant was？
A.David B.Lucy. C.David and Lucy.
14.When were they to meet at the restaurant？
A.At 8：30. B.At 7：30. C.At 6：30.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a shop. B.In a bank. C.In a factory.
16.How much will the woman pay？
A.$59. B.$62. C.$65.
17.When will the woman probably come again？
A.Next Tuesday. B.Next Thursday. C.Next Saturday.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How much does the pass cost if you are a student？
A.$760. B.$800. C.$840.
19.In which city of Australia can you start using the pass？
A.Any city. B.Sydney. C.Melbourne.
20.What can we learn from what the speakers said？
A.The pass can be used for 12 months.
B.The route is from
C.People can only visit important cities.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.During his race to the highest post in the US， Barack Obama called for United States of America， rather than white America or a black America.
A.a； a B.不填；the C.the； a D.the； 不填
22.My sister， as well as her classmates who late for class， criticized by Mr Hunt.
A.was； was B.was； were C.were； was D.were； were
23.―I'm sorry， but there's no smoking on this flight.
―Oh， I that. Sorry， I won't again.
A.don't know B.didn't know
C.won't know D.haven't known
24.Phelps， to drug after the 29th Olympics， set an Olympic world record with his eighth gold medal， the previous record of seven medals set by Mark Spitz.
A.addicted； breaking B.addicting； breaking
C.to addict； broken D.addicts； broke
25.―How long do you think it is he arrived here？
―No more than half a year， I believe.
A.when B.since C.before D.that
26.You can always judge a person by the he keeps.
A.accompany B.company C.companion D.comfort
27.Don't be nervous！ Lie down and breathe .
A.flat； deeply B.flatly； deep C.flat； deep D.flatly； deeply
28.Parents should not be led to printed fairy tales as formal texts.
A.being treated B.treating C.treated D.treat
29.―Did you visit the famous museum？
―No. We it， but we spent too much time shopping.
A.could have visited B.must have visited
C.can't have visited D.shouldn't have visited
30.It is estimated that this investment can $500,000 a year， which will excite us in such a global finance tsunami.
A.bring up B.bring in C.bring back D.bring about
31.―Will you attend the meeting this afternoon？
―But I told anything about it.
A.wasn't B.am not C.haven't been D.won't be
32.Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online， because when you can't see a person， they could be .
A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
33.The Red Cross a generous sum to the relief of the victims of the earthquake in Wenchuan.
A.administered B.provided
C.attached D.contributed
34.―I didn't know this was a oneway street， officer.
―
A.That's all right. B.I don't believe you.
C.How dare you say that？ D.Sorry， but that's no excuse.
35.It is he often fails in exam makes his parents worried about him.
A.because； that B.that； that
C.不填； that D.what； that
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole， they found the Norwegians (挪威人) had 36 them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After planting the British flag at the Pole， they took a photograph of themselves 37 they started the 950mile journey back.
The journey was unexpectedly 38 and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly 39 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 40 to mark their way home. To make things 41 ， Evans， whom they had all thought of 42 the strongest of the five， fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having 43 along for several days， he suddenly fell down and died.
The four who were 44 pushed on at the best speed they could 45 . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his frozen feet； at night his 46 swelled (肿胀) so large that he could 47 put his boots on the next morning， and he walked bravely although he was in great 48 . He knew his slowness was making it less 49 that the others could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleepingbag， but they refused， and helped him 50 a few more miles， until it was time to put up the 51 for another night.
The following morning， while the other 52 were still in their sleepingbags， he said. “I am just going outside and may be 53 some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out 54 into the snow storm， hoping that his 55 would help his companions.
36.A.hit B.fought C.won D.beaten
37.A.after B.until C.while D.before
38.A.safe B.slow C.short D.fast
39.A.rose B.set C.appeared D.disappeared
40.A.taken up B.cut up C.set up D.picked up
41.A.easier B.better C.harder D.worse
42.A.to B.upon C.as D.in
43.A.battled B.struggled C.lain D.waited
44.A.left B.lost C.defeated D.saved
45.A.manage B.try C.employ D.enjoy
46.A.hands B.feet C.arms D.legs
47.A.hardly B.never C.seldom D.nearly
48.A.pain B.surprise C.trouble D.danger
49.A.important B.convenient C.likely D.impossible
50.A.away B.out C.off D.on
51.A.bed B.tent C.blanket D.sleepingbag
52.A.crew B.travelers C.climbers D.teammates
53.A.missed B.separated C.parted D.gone
54.A.aimlessly B.lonely C.alone D.carelessly
55.A.death B.failure C.words D.thoughts
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I must have been about fourteen then， and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth. But the words， Carl Walter spoke that day， came back to me years later， and ever since have been of great value to me.
Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing. I said three or four hours a day.
“Do you practise in long stretches， an hour at a time？”
“I try to.”
“Well， don't，” he exclaimed. “When you grow up， time won't come in long stretches. Practise in minutes， whenever you can find them five or ten before school， after lunch， between household tasks. Spread the practice through the day， and pianoplaying will become a part of your life.”
When I was teaching at Columbia， I wanted to write， but class periods， themereading， and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I got practically nothing down on paper， and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said. During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied， I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so. To my astonishment， at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision， later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever， in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano―playing again， finding that the small intervals (间断) of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.
There is an important trick in this time―using formula：you must get into your work quickly. If you have but five minutes for writing， you can't afford to waste four chewing your pencil. You must make your mental preparations beforehand， and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately， rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.
I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life can be counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need， if I plunge in without delay.
56.What is the best title of this passage？
A.Concentrate on Your Work B.A Little at a Time
C.How I Became a Writer D.Good Advice
57.Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A.The writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.
B.Carl Walter has had a great influence on the writer's life since he became a student.
C.The writer didn't take the teacher's words to heart at first.
D.Rapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine.
58.The underlined part “counted on” can be replaced by .
A.enriched B.concentrated C.valued D.expected
59.We can infer that the writer .
A.has new books published each year however busy his teaching is
B.is always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy
C.has formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novels
D.can find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand， so he's devoted to work instantly
B
If you are interested in something about the Olympic Games， you could go
in for NBA star Yao Ming's bed or the ancient Chinese drums used in the opening
ceremony. Media reports say
The drums， called fou， however， could come cheaper and surely easier to get because there are 2,008 of them， and as many umbrellas， each of which come with a smiling face.
More than 20 million Games memorabilia (纪念品) will be put under the hammer， and anybody can offer a price high enough for them. The auction (拍卖) is expected to reach about 1 billion yuan ($146 million). Information on the auction will be posted on China Beijing Equity Exchange's (CBEX) website soon.
A CBEX manager said the Beijing Olympics organizing committee (BOCOG) has agreed to sell the items after Sept 17， that is， after the end of the Paralympic Games.
On some popular auction websites， the bidding for star athletes' belongings has already heated up. The bid for the pair of sneakers men's badminton champion Lin Dan threw into the crowd has risen to 3 million yuan ($439,000).
And the signatures (签名) of Yang Wei， who won the men's allaround gymnastics gold， and his teammates are going for 10,000 yuan on taobao.com. The CBEX manager said， “Every item listed online will have an accompanying photograph and the telephone number of its ‘keeper’ to get in touch with.”
Furniture and fixtures， timepieces， light bulbs and a variety of sport equipment will be put up for sale. But it could take up to two years to auction them all， CBEX president Xiong Yan said. The money raised from the auctions will go to the BOCOG， which has not yet announced what it intends to do with the money. (From Chinadaily.com.cn)
60.Which of the following might reach the highest price according to the passage？
A.Yao Ming's bed.
B.An ancient Chinese drums.
C.The pair of sneakers of Lin Dan.
D.The signatures of Yang Wei and his teammates.
61.When might the news above be reported？
A.After the Olympic Games. B.After the Paralympic Games.
C.After Sept 17. D.After the auction.
62.You may probably read the passage in the section of from a website.
A.science B.economy C.lifestyle D.news
63.According to the passage， on taobao.com， we can see .
A.the photos of Yang Wei and his teammates
B.the photos of the persons who keep the signatures
C.the telephone numbers of the CBEX
D.telephone numbers of the persons who sell the signatures
64.We can know from the passage that .
A.all the things referred to will not be sold by the CBEX
B.the auction will be organized by the BOCOG in the end
C.the auction can't be finished at a time
D.The raised money may be used to develop sports
C
Enjoy the wonderful Easter lunch buffet (自助餐) and children will be given the lovely Easter chocolate eggs.
Time：Mar， 28Mar 30， 1998 11：00 am―3：00 pm
Place：lucky corner coffee shop (hotel first floor)
Price：150＋15% service charge
half price for children under 12 years old.
Reservations：Scitech hotel 65123388－2114or 2164
March 30th brings a funfilled Easter entertainment program to the Crazy Sunday Brunch at the Patio
Coffee Shop from 11：00 am3：00 pm！
Children under 10 years old accompanying their parents will enjoy this special meal for free and can even win lots of treat prices in the Egg Painting Competition！
WE GUARANTEE You A Fun Easter Sunday
Please register your children for the contest no later the March 29th as space is limited.
For further information and reservations. please call 64376688 ext. 2873/2865 Holiday Inn Lido Beijing
RMB 150,00＋15% surcharge
Happy Easter
March 30 11：00－14：30
Hilton Hotel
The Easter Bunny is coming to town！
Join him for a special Easter Brunch at the Atrium cafe and enjoy traditional Easter favourites.
RMB 195＋15% surcharge
Children under 12 years old free of charge. Surprise gift for the children at the Kid's Corner.
65.The main purpose of the advertisements is to give information about .
A.weekend activities
B.a holiday celebration
C.the price for the meals in big hotels
D.Egg Painting Competition
66.It can be learned from the advertisements that the children can enjoy themselves most in .
A.Lido Holiday Inn B.Palace Hotel
C.Scitech Hotel D.Hilton Hotel
67.If you want to have an Easter meal on March 28， which hotel can you go to？
A.Scitech Hotel and Lido Holiday Inn
B.The Palace Hotel and Hilton Hotel
C.Hilton Hotel and Lido Holiday Inn
D.Scitech Hotel and the Palace Hotel
D
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look， smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses， while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food， some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage， even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However， most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals， birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain， people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight， which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products， such as butter， can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food， therefore， has become an area of study in modern life.
68.We can infer from the text that humans and animals .
A.depend on one sense in choosing food
B.are not satisfied with their food
C.choose food in similar ways
D.eat entirely different food
69.Which of the following eats only one type of food？
A.The white butterfly. B.The small bird.
C.The bear. D.The fox.
70.We can learn from the last paragraph that .
A.food is chosen for a good reason
B.French and British food are good
C.some people have few choices of food
D.some people care little about healthy diet
71.Which of the following statements is True？
A.Animals often use senses to eat their food.
B.Most animals have a more varied diet.
C.All animals spend their lives eating one type of food.
D.The diet of birds and fox will be the same depending on the season.
E
Some day a stranger will read your email without your permission or scan the Websites you've visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchase or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.
In fact， it's likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission？ It might be a spouse， a girlfriend， a marketing company， a boss， a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is， they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen―the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.
Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy， that it's important to reveal yourself to friends， family and lovers in stages， at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are， where you are and what you like. In some cases， a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not， increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.
The key question is：Does that matter？
When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy， most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy， with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away， and that bothers me.”
But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZPass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50centsoff coupon (优惠券).
But privacy does matter―at least sometimes. It's like health：When you have it， you don't notice it. Only when it's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.
72.What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked”(Para.2)？
A.People's personal information is easily gained without their knowledge.
B.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.
C.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.
D.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.
73.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends？
A.Friends should open their hearts to each other.
B.Friends should be faithful to each other.
C.There should always be a distance even between friends.
D.There should be fewer disputes between friends.
74.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection？
A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.
B.They use various loyalty cards for business trade.
C.They rely more and more on electronic devices.
D.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.
75.According to the passage， privacy is like health in that .
A.people will make every effort to keep it
B.people don't cherish it until they lose it
C.it is something that can easily be lost
D.its importance is rarely understood
2009年抚州市高三年级教学质量检测
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第二卷 (非选择题，共35分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 对话填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在标有题号76～85的空白处写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
(Wang ling＝W Li Ming＝L)
W：In the past， even in the 1960s， many children including some adults didn't have enough food to eat so that a few of them died of (76)h .
L：That's too bad， but things have changed.
W：Yeah， since Yuan Longping， a most famous (77)s did his research， struggling to work the land.
L：That's true. Now our Chinese people are (78)l a happier life day by day.
W：To tell the truth， we are (79)s with our present life thanks to Yuan's help and our Party's good policy.
L：You can see the crops or (80)g grow well and the output of agriculture is increasing rapidly rather than being (81)r .
W：Besides， many kinds of super crops and peanuts and so on are being (82)e to foreign countries.
L：It's certain that our farmers have a good harvest and have much more money than (83)e .
W：You're right. We can use our crops and minerals to exchange the equipment we need most with some foreign (84)c .
L：It's necessary and important for us to do so.
W：And the farmers can ride their motorcycles happily to towns or cities to go (85)s or sightseeing here and there.
L：What fun it is， I think.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你班高三同学在开展一场主题班会，讨论的主题是：高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。
Ⅰ
1.应该每天进行体育锻炼。
2.做早操，打乒乓球，打篮球，但不要时间过长。
3.锻炼的益处：(1)…… (2)……
Ⅱ
锻炼的弊端：(1)锻炼浪费时间。(2)…… (3)……
Dear Editor，
I am writing to tell you about a discussion we've had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
高三英语答案 第页(共2页)2009年抚州市高三年级教学质量检测
1996年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试历史试题
满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共72分）
一.选择题：本大题共28小题，每小题1.5分，共42分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.最早出现在今陕西省境内的人类是
A.元谋人 B.蓝田人 C.半坡人 D.山顶洞人
2.周初实行分封制是为了
A.建立军事屏障，防止外族入侵 B.削弱功臣、贵族的权力
C.排斥异姓诸侯，团结同姓诸侯 D.巩固奴隶制国家政权
3.齐桓公多次召集诸侯会盟的主要目的是
A.提高齐国的政治地位 B.加强各国之间的交流
C.协调诸侯国间的争端 D.维护小国的经济利益
4.下列各项中，与刘邦在楚汉战争中能够转弱为强无关的是
A.重视人才 B.实行"三十税一"
C.收揽民心 D.有富饶的根据地
5.用焦炭作燃料冶炼金属，始于
A.战国 B.西汉 C.北宋 D.明朝
6.元朝时，黑龙江和乌苏里江流域归属于
A.辽阳省 B.岭北省 C.黑龙江省
D.吉林省
7.据《明史》记载，一些坚持正义、不满宦官专权的士大夫，在书院中聚众讲学，影响很大。其代表是
A.黄宗羲 B.顾炎武 C.顾宪成 D.王夫之
8.清初，奖励垦荒、宣布原明朝藩王的土地归现在耕种的人所有和实行"摊丁入亩"，它们的共同作用是
A.调整生产关系 B.满足农民的土地要求
C.加强经济掠夺 D.放松对农民的人身控制
9.中国近代史以鸦片战争为开端，主要是因为
A.中国第一次被西方国家战败 B.长期闭关锁国状况被打破
C.社会性质开始发生根本变化 D.民族矛盾取代了阶级矛盾
10.见右图，1860年清政府被迫割让给英国的九龙司地方一区是（图略）
11.近代中国海关管理权落入外国人手中，始于
A.关税协定权的确定 B.海关总税务司的设置
C.中日马关条约的订立 D.英德借款合同的签订
12.下列武昌起义成功的原因中，最主要的是
A.清朝湖北当局无力顽抗 B.革命党人筹划周密完善
C.起义新军的革命主动精神 D.立宪派改变策略乘机附和
13."府院之争"的激化，从根本上反映了
A.国会内各派政客之间的权力之争 B.南方、北方军阀之间的地盘之争
C.是否要参加第一次世界大战之争 D.美国、日本抢夺对华控制权之争
14.促成中国近代第一次思想解放潮流的是
A.洋务派与顽固派的论战 B.维新派与顽固派的论战
C.革命派与保皇派的论战 D."问题"与"主义"的论战
15.1927年，大革命失败了。这里所说的失败，主要是指
A.反帝反封建的革命任务没有完成 B.蒋介石、汪精卫背叛革命
C.共产党内右倾投降主义占了上风 D.工农运动转入低潮
16.1928年蒋介石在南京建立政权，其性质是
A.地主阶级政权 B.官僚资产阶级政权
C.资产阶级政权 D.大地主大资产阶级政权
17.1947年6月，中国人民解放军开始实行战略反攻的战略意图是
A.与敌军主力进行决战 B.全面扩大解放区
C.解放中原，进取华中 D.由内线作战转向外线作战
18.标志着中国共产党在实践中开始探索本国建设社会主义道路的文献是
A.《毛泽东在中共七届二中全会上的报告》
B.中共八大《关于政治报告的决议》
C.《论十大关系》
D.《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》
19.下列事件的先后顺序是
①中日建交②中华人民共和国恢复在联合国的合法席位③中美建交
A.①②③ B.②①③ C.③②① D.①③②
20.70年代末，我国思想理论界开展了关于真理标准问题的讨论，其主要内容是关于
A.文化大革命的评价问题 B."两个凡是"的问题
C.平反冤假错案的问题 D.以阶级斗争为纲的问题
21."近来以国王权威擅自废除法律……为非法权力。""凡未经国会准许，借口国王特权，为国王而征收，或供国王使用而征收金钱，超出国会准许之时限或方式者，皆为非法。"这些引文应出自
A.卢梭的《社会契约论》 B.英国的《权利法案》
C.美国的《独立宣言》 D.法国的《人权宣言》
22.在1857-1859年的印度民族起义中
A.印度土兵是起义军的主力 B.国民大会党起了领导作用
C.德里是全国起义的中心 D.英王代替东印度公司统治印度
23.下列关于德意志统一的表述中，不正确的是：
A.俾斯麦是统一运动的主要领导人
B.普鲁士的军事改革是实现统一的主因
C.奥地利被排挤出德意志帝国
D.统一过程中的关键性战役是萨多瓦战役
24.19世纪后半期，以十分优惠的方式将国有企业的很大一部分转给私人资本家的国家是
A.英国 B.德国 C.美国 D.日本
25.1921年苏俄实施的新经济政策
A.有利于生产力的提高和逐步战胜资本主义
B.是苏联发展社会主义经济的长期方针
C.恢复了自由贸易和资本主义的经济秩序
D.是苏联社会主义经济理论成熟的表现
26.下列事实与法兰西第三共和国覆亡无关的是
A.法国政府长期执行绥靖政策 B.德军主力突破了马其诺防线
C.英法在对德开战后坐失时机 D.法国贝当政府实行卖国政策
27.下列各项中，与第二次世界大战以来席卷全球的民族独立浪潮无关的是
A.殖民地半殖民地民族解放斗争的发展
B.社会主义国家和社会主义运动的发展
C.殖民主义国家完全改变了殖民政策
D.亚非会议的召开和不结盟运动的形成
28.美国侵越战争从"特种战争"升级为"局部战争"的标志是
A.派军事顾问直接指挥 B.对越南北方进行轰炸
C.派地面部队到南方参战 D.侵越美军对北方增兵
二.选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，至少有两项是符合题目要求的。多选、少选、错选均不得分。
29.隋朝得以统一全国的原因有
A.北方各民族的大融合 B.北方各族基本完成封建化
C.江南地区经济得到发展 D.隋文帝杨坚的决策正确
30.下列各项中，反映北宋农业发展水平的有
A.江淮地区大力发展双季稻
B.从国外引进甘薯、玉米等高产作物
C.占城稻推广到江浙和淮河流域
D.江南和两广种植麦、粟等北方农作物
31.清朝前期，封建制度阻碍了资本主义萌芽的发展，具体表现在
A.农民受到残酷剥削，购买力极低
B.地主商人投资于土地，手工业生产资金短缺
C.科学技术不发达，手工业品质低价高
D.各级政府对手工业生产限制重重
32.据1887年《海关报告》，牛庄土纱每包（150公斤）售价白银87两，洋纱每包（150公斤）售价仅白银57两。造成这种情形的原因有
A.洋纱因价廉更具有竞争能力
B.土纱以质优受到用户的欢迎
C.机器生产对手工生产的优势
D.洋纱的运销受到特权的保护
33.辛亥革命前后，社会上反映民族资产阶级利益的主张有
A.以俄为师 B.民主共和 C.收回利权 D.实业救国
34.在新文化运动中，对新文学具有重大影响的有
A.陈独秀的《敬告青年》 B.胡适的《文学改良刍议》
C.鲁迅的《狂人日记》 D.李大利的《布尔什维主义的胜利》
35.解放初期，我国社会主义国营企业资产的来源有
A.国民政府财产 B.官僚资本
C.帝国主义在华企业 D.资本主义工商业
36.下列关于19世纪末20世纪初俄国史的表述中，正确的有
A.普列汉诺夫是最早将马克思主义传播到俄国的人之一
B.以列宁为首的革命派在社会民主工党第二次代表大会上取得全面胜利
C.1905年资产阶级民主革命是自发地爆发的
D.1905年革命的全国性斗争最高潮是莫斯科武装起义
37.《开罗宣言》规定台湾应归还中国；《波茨坦公告》宣布"《开罗宣言》之条件必须实施"；杜鲁门在1950年1月5日声明美国承认中国对台湾"行使主权"；1950年6月25日，他又声明"台湾未来地位的决定必须等待……对日和约的签订"。这些表明
A.台湾问题是美国远东太平洋战略的重要内容
B.美国政府一直主张台湾是中国领土的组成部分
C.美国历届政府对台政策和中美三个公报原则一致
D.美国政府对台政策的变化违背了国际公约
38.80年代末90年代初东欧社会主义国家发生剧变，这表明
A.国际社会主义运动在全世界遭到失败
B.社会主义国家发展的道路不可能一帆风顺
C.东欧社会主义建设事业缺乏经验不够成熟
D.社会主义国家应走符合本国实际的道路
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共78分）
注意事项：
1.第Ⅱ卷共6页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
三.填空题：本大题共5小题10空，每空1分，共10分。把答案填在题中横线上。
39.右图是南北朝后期形势，填出北朝两个政权的名称：
A ________ B ________
40.中国近代前期的"思想启蒙"、"启蒙运动"的基本含义就是反对封建专制，要求_____；反对愚昧迷信，提倡___________。
41.南京国民政府的四大银行，是指中央银行、中国银行、_______银行和_________-银行。
42.资本主义过渡到帝国主义阶段时，_______国和_______国的垄断经济尤为突出。
43.1946年美国总统特别顾问克利福特主张美国以强大的军事力量"把苏联的势力范围限制在目前的区域内"，这与后来的________主义相一致，实质上就是对苏联的_________政策。
四.材料解析题：本大题共3小题，每小题12分，共36分。要求：分析材料，结合所学知识回答问题。
44.阅读下列材料：
材料一 尔海外英民，不远千里而来归顺我朝，不仅天朝将士兵卒踊跃欢迎，即上天之天父天兄当亦嘉汝忠义也。兹特降谕，准尔英酋带尔人民自由出入，随意进退，无论协助我天兵歼灭妖敌，或照常经营商业，悉听其便。
摘自1853年杨秀清等《谕英使文翰》
材料二 凡外邦人技艺精巧，邦法宏深，宜先许其通商，但不得擅入旱地，恐百姓罕见多奇，致生别事。唯许牧司等并教技艺之人入内，教导我民，但准其为国献策，不得毁谤国法也。
摘自1859年洪仁?《资政新篇》
回答：
①据材料一，归纳杨秀清对外态度的要点（不要摘抄原文）。（4分）
②据材料二，归纳洪仁对外态度的要点（不要摘抄原文）。（4分）
③概括指出这两种态度的共同处和不同处。（4分）
45.阅读下列材料：
材料一 （大生产运动）包括公私农业、工业、手工业、运输业、畜牧业和商业，而以农业为主体。
摘自毛泽东《开展根据地的减租、生产和拥政爱民运动》
材料二 陕甘宁边区垦荒、耕地面积和谷物、皮棉产量
年份 开垦荒地(万亩) 耕地面积(万亩) 谷物产量(万担) 皮棉产量(万斤)
1941
39.0 1210.5
147 58
1944 128.8
1467.5
175 300
根据《陕甘宁边区政府工作报告（1939-1941年）》、《陕甘宁边区建设概要》提供的资料
材料三 可以给人以这样一个印象，即边区政府在发展它的领域内的生产上取得了很大的进展，特别是在1940-1941年间国民党加紧封锁以后更是如此……在农业上，粮食作物的产量可能至少是有所增长的，这主要是由于为了增加谷物种植而大规模垦荒的结果。纺织品原料的生产由于棉花种植的恢复和振兴肯定也大大增加了……政府发展生产的努力在许多方面取得了相当的成功。因为有了这样的进步，边区政府能在1943-1945年间很好地达到了在衣、食、住等方面自给自足的目标。当然，这些目标也反映了极端俭朴的消费水平。
摘自（美）施兰《陕甘宁边区生产的发展》
回答：
①据材料一，大生产运动"以农业为主体"，在当时有何特殊意义？（4分）
②据材料二，比较1941年和1944年几组统计数字，可以得出什么结论？（2分）
③材料三是美国人施兰对陕甘宁边区大生产运动的一段评论。请结合材料二和你的认识对它加以鉴别并简述理由。（6分）
46.阅读下列材料：
国内生产总值比较（单位：百万美元）
全世界 高收入 低收入
1965年 2003700 1413280 163040
所占% 100
70.53 8.14
1993年 23112566 18247536 990262
所占% 100
78.95 4.28
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