27.× 28.× 29.× 30.× 31.√ 32.√ 33.√ 34.× 35.× 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

(2009?苏州模拟)为了探究物质的特性,甲、乙两只完全相同的烧杯中分别放入100g和200g的温水,实验时,让它们自然冷却,并利用温度计和计时器测量随时间变化情况(设每分钟放出的热量相等),如下表所示:
表一,其中m=100g
时间/min 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
温度/℃ 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 30 30
降低温度/℃ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 6
表二,其中m=200g
时间/min 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36
温度/℃ 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 29
降低温度/℃ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7
(1)分析比较表一(或表二)中第一行和第三行的数据及相关条件,可得出初步结论是
同种物质在质量相等时,放出的热量与降低的温度成正比
同种物质在质量相等时,放出的热量与降低的温度成正比

(2)分析比较表一和表二中第一行和第三行的数据及相关条件,可得出的初步结论是
同种物质在降低相同的温度时,放出的热量与物质的质量成正比
同种物质在降低相同的温度时,放出的热量与物质的质量成正比

(3)进一步综合分析比较表一和表二中数据及相关条件,还可得出的初步结论是
同种物质放出的热量与物质质量和降低的温度的乘积的比值是相等的
同种物质放出的热量与物质质量和降低的温度的乘积的比值是相等的

查看答案和解析>>

为探究物质的某种特性,某小组的同学先做如下实验:他们在甲、乙两只完全相同的烧杯中分别放入100g和200g的温水,实验时,让它们自然冷却,并利用温度计和计时器测量水的温度随时间的变化情况,记录数据分别如表一、表二所示(设甲、乙两杯水每分钟放出的热量相等)

    表一:m1=100g

时间(min)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

温度(℃)

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

30

30

降低温度(℃)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

6

6

表二:m2=200g

时间(min)

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

28

32

36

温度(℃)

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

29

28

28

降低温度(℃)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

8

(1)分析比较表一和表二中数据可知,实验时,两杯水所处环境的温度是________的.(填“相同”或“不同”)

(2)分析比较表一(或表二)中第一行和第三行数据及相关条件,可得出的初步结论是:

     ________________________________________,放出的热量与降低的温度成正比.

(3)分析比较表一和表二中第三列、第四列、第五列等数据及相关条件,可得出初步结论是:________________________________________________________________.

   (4)进一步综合分析比较表一和表二中的数据及相关条件,还可得出的初步结论是:

     ___________________________________________________________________.

 

查看答案和解析>>

为探究物质的某种特性,某小组的同学先做如下实验:他们在甲、乙两只完全相同的烧杯中分别放入100g和200g的温水,实验时,让它们自然冷却,并利用温度计和计时器测量水的温度随时间的变化情况,记录数据分别如表一、表二所示(设甲、乙两杯水每分钟放出的热量相等)

    表一:m1=100g

时间(min)

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

温度(℃)

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

30

30

降低温度(℃)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

6

6

表二:m2=200g

时间(min)

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

28

32

36

温度(℃)

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

29

28

28

降低温度(℃)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

8

(1)分析比较表一和表二中数据可知,实验时,两杯水所处环境的温度是________的.(填“相同”或“不同”)

(2)分析比较表一(或表二)中第一行和第三行数据及相关条件,可得出的初步结论是:

      ________________________________________,放出的热量与降低的温度成正比.

(3)分析比较表一和表二中第三列、第四列、第五列等数据及相关条件,可得出初步结论是:________________________________________________________________.

    (4)进一步综合分析比较表一和表二中的数据及相关条件,还可得出的初步结论是:

      ___________________________________________________________________.

 

查看答案和解析>>


第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick,some boys 21 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 22 any money on a gift to bring along.
Then Willie said,“We can 23 some flowers from a 24. ”
Gloria will not know 25 they come from,and the dead man will not 26them.
Everybody was afraid,27 Willie.So he went alone and 28 some beautiful flowers.Then they went to Gloria’s 29,and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them,but 30 did not mind.
After their visit,Willie 31  the other boys,“It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 32  the flowers. ”
The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 33  if she had known they had come from a grave(坟墓).
That night,Willie was reading a book 34  his mother came into his room.“Willie,did you and other boys buy some flowers today 35  Gloria?”she asked.“There’s a man 36  asking for you,”she added. “He says that you didn’t 37    the flowers. ”
“What does he look 38 ?”Willie asked.
“That’s hard to say,”Willie’s mother answered. “He is all 39  with mud. ”
Willie,all of a sudden,turned 40 .
21. A. thought               B. asked         C. planned             D. took
22. A. keep                B. cost           C. take             D. spend
23. A. steal                B. make      C. buy               D. plant
24. A. shop                B. store        C. street            D. grave
25. A. how                 B. where       C. when                  D. why
26. A. miss                 B. lose         C. hate               D. love
27. A. beside        B. besides     C. including        D. except
28. A. saw                  B. thought           C. looked into        D. found
29. A. room                B. hospital    C. school               D. library
30. A. Gloria        B. some        C. Willie             D. nobody
31. A. ordered            B. asked       C. said to            D. explained
32. A. refused             B. liked        C. hated             D. missed
33. A. boys          B. flowers     C. secret             D. news
34. A. as             B. when        C. while             D. suddenly
35. A. to             B. for                C. on                 D. with
36. A. inside        B. outside     C. still               D. also
37. A. ask for       B. water       C. like               D. pay for
38. A. as             B. about       C. like                   D. for
39. A. painted        B. dressed     C. wrapped         D. covered
40. A. sad            B. red                C. pale              D. glad 

查看答案和解析>>


第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick,some boys 21 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 22 any money on a gift to bring along.
Then Willie said,“We can 23 some flowers from a 24. ”
Gloria will not know 25 they come from,and the dead man will not 26them.
Everybody was afraid,27 Willie.So he went alone and 28 some beautiful flowers.Then they went to Gloria’s 29,and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them,but 30 did not mind.
After their visit,Willie 31  the other boys,“It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 32  the flowers. ”
The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 33  if she had known they had come from a grave(坟墓).
That night,Willie was reading a book 34  his mother came into his room.“Willie,did you and other boys buy some flowers today 35  Gloria?”she asked.“There’s a man 36  asking for you,”she added. “He says that you didn’t 37    the flowers. ”
“What does he look 38 ?”Willie asked.
“That’s hard to say,”Willie’s mother answered. “He is all 39  with mud. ”
Willie,all of a sudden,turned 40 .
21. A. thought               B. asked         C. planned             D. took
22. A. keep                B. cost           C. take             D. spend
23. A. steal                B. make      C. buy               D. plant
24. A. shop                B. store        C. street            D. grave
25. A. how                 B. where       C. when                  D. why
26. A. miss                 B. lose         C. hate               D. love
27. A. beside        B. besides     C. including        D. except
28. A. saw                  B. thought           C. looked into        D. found
29. A. room                B. hospital    C. school               D. library
30. A. Gloria        B. some        C. Willie             D. nobody
31. A. ordered            B. asked       C. said to            D. explained
32. A. refused             B. liked        C. hated             D. missed
33. A. boys          B. flowers     C. secret             D. news
34. A. as             B. when        C. while             D. suddenly
35. A. to             B. for                C. on                 D. with
36. A. inside        B. outside     C. still               D. also
37. A. ask for       B. water       C. like               D. pay for
38. A. as             B. about       C. like                   D. for
39. A. painted        B. dressed     C. wrapped         D. covered
40. A. sad            B. red                C. pale              D. glad 

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案