题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
Tom is ten years old, and he is very lazy.He doesn't like doing any work.He has to go to school of course, but he doesn't study hard there and tries to do as little work as possible.His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son would become one too, when he grows up.But one day Tom says to his mother, “ When I finish school, I want to be a dustman(清扫工).” “A dustman? ” his mother asks, she is very surprised.“That's not a very pleasant job.Why do you want to become a dustman? ” “Because then I will only have to work one day a week.” Tom answers at once.“Only one day a week? ” his mother says, “What do you mean? And how do yo know? ” “Well”, Tom answers, “ I know that the dustmen come to our house to work only on Thursday, and I only see them on that day.”
根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F.
1.Tom is eleven years old.
2.Tom is lazy, but he is hard-working at school.
3.Tom wants to be a doctor when he grows up.
4.His mother is very surprised to hear his words.
5.The dustmen just work one day a week.
Gasoline (汽油) prices are getting higher and higher. The prices make it hard for drivers to afford the fuel.
??? One group held a special event to display(展示)new kinds of cars .
The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels .
Some of these cars are called hybrids(混合动力). They can run on different kinds of fuels . One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen(氢气). ___1.___? They are very clean , and don’t give off bad fumes(烟雾) when they run .
The man who makes fuel cell cars is excited about the technology .__ 2.___ Once we use oil up , it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil , that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars , and for drives . __3.__
?? Buses that run on hydrogen fuel cell power are being tested on the road . They could become a common form of transportation in the near future
A. The fuel cell cars are also better in another way . B. However, it won’t be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells .. C. He says we will never run out the fuel, but we may run out of oil. |
4.What do you think of this kind of new cars ? Why ?
— What do you think of the talk shows hosted by Zhou Libo?
—________. I watch them every week.
A. I love them B. I can't stand them C. I don' t like them
What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.
Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better.Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old.As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.
Helen Lester: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution.There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Kitty Smith: I agree with Helen Lester.Things will be worse.The weather in the future will be much hotter.Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.
【小题1】What are the students doing?
A.They are talking about space travel. |
B.They are predicting the future. |
C.They are talking about pollution.. |
D.They are predicting the weather in the future. |
A.Two | B.Three | C.Five | D.Six |
A.People will live much longer. |
B.People will have to live on the moon. |
C.Everybody will drive a green car. |
D.There will be more buildings and fewer trees. |
A.太空站 | B.宇宙 | C.星球 | D.南极 |
A.The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on. |
B.There will be too much pollution everywhere. |
C.There will be too many people. |
D.The earth will be too hot to live on. |
Aunt Polly had told Tom to paint the whole fence (栅栏)in front of the house. He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying themselves and he felt very unhappy. Then he had an idea! He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully. Soon, his friend Ben Rogers appeared, eating an apple. Tom pretended (假装) not to see him.
“Tom!” Ben said. “Why are you working?”
“Oh, it’s you, Ben,”Tom said, “I didn’t notice you.”
“I’m gong for a swim,” Ben said, “but you don’t’ want to come. You want to work, don’t you? It’s much nicer!” Ben laughed loudly. Tom looked seriously at Ben and said. “What is work? What do you call work?”
“Isn’t that work?” Ben asked.
“Well, no. Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every day? You’ve never painted a fence, have you? Auntie says I have to do it with great care!’
“Pleas, Tom. Let me do a little,” said Ben.
“No, Ben. If you do, you’ll do it wrong. You can’t paint very well. If it was the back fence wouldn’t mind, but it isn’t.”
“I won’t do it wrong. I’ll be really careful. I’ll give you my apple.” Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face, but in his heart he was glad, His trick had worked.
After Ben got tired and left, other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them. Soon, the whole fence was painted white, but not by Tom. He felt very clever because he had discovered something important about the way people are. People only want what they can’t have or want to do what they shouldn’t do.
【小题1】Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity” on this passage?
A.Reward | B.Interest. | C.Abilityy. | D.Chance. |
A.Because he wanted Ben to believe that the was enjoying the work. |
B.Because he would like to try his best to attract Ben’s attention. |
C.Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work. |
D.Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if the saw him. |
A.Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done. |
B.Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the troth. |
C.Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people. |
D.Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened. |
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