根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

When every Apple Fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, p1.  away on October 5th, 2011, at the a 2.  of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.

What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of u 3.  would name some great products：the iPod, iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad. They have changed the way we e 4.  music, television, and even books.

But Jobs brought much more to the world t 5.  these popular products. As a successful businessman, Jobs’ passion (激情) and energy e 6.  the world. He told us “do what you love”. He said, “the only thing that k 7.  me doing is that I love what to do.” He believed that “People with passion can change the world for the better”. Jobs made computers i 8.  and easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world. People say Jobs sold d 9. , not products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave enough to think d 10. , bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it”.

 

短文首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（10分）

Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don’t understand c  1   how we make friends. We may get on well with a

n  2   of people, but we usually make friends with a very few of them.

People use the word “friend” freely. Friends may have k  3__ each other since childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different k  4__   of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may

c  5  different friends for different activities. If you play with s  6   on the playground, the person is your playmate. If you often play chess w  7  a friend, the person is your chess partner.

One may have many good friends and only one best friend. “Best friends” or “close friends” are u  8   two people who have known each other for a long time. A close friend is someone who is able to s   9   experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on（信赖）when you are in n  10 , and this is the person to whom you are willing to lend a helping hand.

Friendship is one of life’s greatest treasures.

 

Children can spend hours a day looking at computer screens and other digital devices. Some eye doctors say this leads to an increase in “computer vision syndrome(电脑视力综合症).”
Nathan Bonilla-Warford is an optometrist（验光师）in Tampa, Florida. He has seen an increase in problems in children. “A lot more children come into the office either because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red or watery eyes or discomfort, or because their nearsightedness appears to be increasing and they’re worried,” he says.
Dr. Bonilla-Warford says part of the problem is that children may be more likely to pay no attention to early warning signs than adults. “Even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, they’re less likely to tell their parents, because they don’t want to have the game or the computer or whatever taken away,” he explains.
He says another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼）less often when they use digital devices. He says, “A person who uses an electronic device blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. And so that can result in the front part of the eye drying and not staying protected like normal.”[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
Eye doctors offer suggestions like following which is known as the 20/20/20 rule. That means every twenty minutes look away twenty feet or more for at least twenty seconds from whatever device you’re using.
Other suggestions include putting more distance between you and the device and using good lighting. Of course, another way is to spend less time looking at screens. Many experts say children should spend no more than two hours a day using digital devices—with no screen time for children under two.
But not all eye doctors have noticed an increase in problems in children. Dr. David Hunter, from Children’s Hospital Boston, has not seen an increase in his practice. “While it is possible to develop fatigue looking at screens for a long period of time, there’s certainly no proof that it actually causes any damage（伤害）to the eyes.” he says.
【小题1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Dr. Bonilla-Warford thinks using computers causes nearsightedness.

B．People keep their eyes protected against drying by blinking normally.

C．Children under two can watch TV for less than two hours a day.

D．Dr. David Hunter says headache causes an increase in eye problems.

【小题2】What does the underlined word “fatigue” mean?

A．Interest

B．Ability

C．Tiredness.

D．Difficulty.

【小题3】What can be the best title for the passage?

A．Looking at Screen: Two Hours or More

B．How Can Children Use Their Eyes Properly

C．Using Digital Devices: Advantages and Disadvantages

D．How Much Screen Time Is Too Much for Children

短文首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（10分）
Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don’t understand c  1   how we make friends. We may get on well with a
n  2  of people, but we usually make friends with a very few of them.
People use the word “friend” freely. Friends may have k  3__ each other since childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different k  4__  of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may
c  5 different friends for different activities. If you play with s  6  on the playground, the person is your playmate. If you often play chess w  7 a friend, the person is your chess partner.
One may have many good friends and only one best friend. “Best friends” or “close friends” are u  8  two people who have known each other for a long time. A close friend is someone who is able to s   9  experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on（信赖）when you are in n  10 , and this is the person to whom you are willing to lend a helping hand.
Friendship is one of life’s greatest treasures.

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） （每空一词）

CCTV reported that a strong earthquake struck the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan on Saturday, k 1.more than 30 people and injuring hundreds of others on April 20.2013. The quake hit just after 8 a.m. local time about 115 kilometers(70 miles) a 2.from the provincial capital, Chengdu, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center gauging it at 7.0.

Many people were injured or l  3. their lives. And lots of houses were fallen down b 4.of the strong quake. They have no place to live and the government has s 5.lots of lodges（帐篷）to them. And the government set up the medical team to save people who are in danger and p 6.drinking water and food for them at the same time.

Many organizations have r 7.money to help Ya’an people. After earthquake, some people hope to go to the earthquake's scene to help people in need as v 8.. Although we can't go to the earthquake's scene, we can help them in other w 9.. For example we can donate money, clothes and other things as we can and send them in time.

We are s 10.Ya’an People can overcome（克服）the difficulties at present with the help of the people from all over China. Ya’an, come on !