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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,简要回答所给问题。

To Protect the environment, China has put a ban on thin plastic bag (plastic bag thinner than 0.025mm) From June 1, 2008. China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags to the public.

Plastic bags can cause “white pollution”, because they can take 400-1000 years to break down. They pollute the soil and water. Plastic bags also cause a serious danger to animals. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food. Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags.

So what kind of bags will be the best to use when we are shopping? Recently some students made their own shopping bags. Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them. But Li Lei had a more traditional way to make her bag. She weaved(编织) a bamboo basket . It was not an easy job. With her grandfather’s help, Li Lei spent the whole afternoon making it .What can we do? Refuse plastic bags and persuade people to use environmentally shopping bags instead of plastic ones. Try to recycle the one we have .

1.Did Li Lei make her shopping bag by herself?

________________________________________

2.Why do plastic bags cause a serious danger to animals?

__________________________________________

3.What kind of material did most students use to make their shopping bags?

__________________________________________________________

4.When did China stop the production , sale and use of these plastic bags ?

____________________________________________________________

5.According to the passage, what should we do to protect the environment? (One example is OK.)

____________________________________________________________

 

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People  usually  talk  about  two  groups  of  colours: warm  colours  and  cool  colours.  Scientists  think  that  there  are  also  two  kinds  of  people: people  who  prefer  warm  colours  and  people  who  prefer  cool  colours. The  warm  colours  are  red , orange  and  yellow.  Where  there  are  warm  colours  and  a  lot  of  lights , people  usually  want  to  be  active.  People  think  that  red , for  example , is  exciting . Sociable  people , those  who  like  to  be  with  others , like  red . Scientists  also  find  that  warm  colours  can  produce  a  comfortable  feeling  and  that  time  seems to pass quickly  in  a  room  with  warm  colours  than  with  cool  colours . So  a  warm  colour , such as red or orange , is a good choice for a living  room or restaurant.
The  cool  colours  are  green , blue  and  violet . These  colours , unlike  warm  colours , are  relaxing . Where  there  are  cool  colours , people  are  usually  quiet . People  who  like  to  spend  time  alone  often  prefer  blue . Cool  colours  are  better for offices because it  can make people  who  are  working  feel  relaxed  and  calm.
【小题1】According to  this  passage , people  who  prefer  to  be  quiet  probably     .

A.like the colour orangeB.like the colour blue
C.prefer warm coloursD.are usually active
【小题2】The  underlined  words “sociable  people ”means           in  Chinese.
A.城市居民B.社会学家C.喜欢运动的人D.好交际的人
【小题3】Which  of  the  following  statements  is  true  according  to  this  passage?
A.Scientists like warm colours better than cool colours.
B.Time seems to pass more slowly in a red room than in a violet room.
C.Red can make people more active than blue can.
D.We’d better colour a living room or restaurant with cool colours.
【小题4】Why are offices often coloured in cool colours according to the passage ?
A.Because these colours can make people feel that time passes more quickly.
B.Because these colours can make people excited.
C.Because everybody likes the colour white.
D.Because people who are working can be more relaxed and calm.
【小题5】The  best  title(标题)for  this  passage  should  be  ‘        ’.
A.Warm colours and cool coloursB.People and colours
C.Sociable people like warm coloursD.Places and colours

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All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
(    )6.Sports are good for _______.
A.the players       B.people’s health
C.the coaches       D.people who like sports
(    )7.If you like sports, you can _______.
A.buy tickets to watch the games    B. watch the games on TV
C. watch the games on the Internet  D.A、B and C
(    )8.People play _______ in different seasons.
A.the same game     B.different games
C.any games     D.all kinds of games
(    )9._______ is very popular in the world.
A.Table tennis  B.Baseball  C.Football      D.Skating
(    )10.From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.
A.people from different countries all
B.people from the same country
C.people who do the same sports
D.after a game, people from different countries

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Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?

Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.

Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.

1.It can be inferred from the passage that ____.

A.Fewer and fewer people will buy books.

B.A good dictionary should be kept in every home.

C.Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.

D.More people like TV programs about famous men.

2.What does the sentence “Television has not killed reading, however.” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?

A.People only need reading, though.

B.Reading is still necessary today.

C.Reading is more fun than television.

D.Watching television doesn’t help reading.

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.

B.Cinemas are the best choice in getting information.

C.Reading is cheap way of learning and having fun.

D.Newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.

 

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All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online(上网) to watch.

Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.

1.Sports are good for _______.

A. the players             B. people’s health

C. the coaches           D. people who like sports

2.If you like sports, you can _______.

A. buy tickets to watch the games

B. watch the games on TV

C. watch the games on the Internet

D. A、B and C

3.People play _______ in different seasons.

A. the same game      B. different games     C. any games     D. all kinds of games

4._______ is very popular in the world.

A. Table tennis  B. Baseball         C. Football                   D. Skating

5.From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.

A. people from different countries all

B. people from the same country

C. people who do the same sports

D. after a game, people from different countries

 

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