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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文填空在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词(该词首字母已给出),将完整答案写在下边相
应题号横线上。
 If you don't use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using
them again, they will gradually (逐渐地) become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people
do not seem to know that it is the s  1   with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory,
he really means that he d  2   give it enough chance to become stronger.   
    If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k  3   that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that
he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p  4   are to blame, and f  5   of us know that it is just
his own fault.   
    Have you e  6   found some people can't read or write but they usually have b   7   memories? This is
b  8   they cannot read or write and they h   9    to remember things; they cannot write them down in
a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time
being exercised.   
    So if you want a good memory, l  10   from these people: practise remembering.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________   
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

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  Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains(疼痛)all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

  What makes us ill? It is germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

  Germs are always found(被发现)in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

  Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into your finger, your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all parts of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

(1) Germs are not only in dirty water.

(  )

(2) A microscope is used for(用来)making very small things looking much bigger.

(  )

(3) Your parents don't let you drink dirty water because it may make you ill.

(  )

(4) If your finger isn't cut(被割), there aren't any germs on it.

(  )

(5) Germs can also be seen(被看见)without microscope.

(  )

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判断下列各句的对(T)错(F)。

  The Mid-autumn Festival of this year falls on Tuesday, August 28(the 15th day of the eighth lunar(农历)month).It is one of the three big traditional(传统的)Chinese festivals.The other two are the Spring Festival and the Dragon-Boat Festival(龙舟节).

  In China, there are many beautiful stories about the moon.What is the moon like in the eyes of the Westerners(西方人)? Please read the following:

  Have you ever seen the man in the moon? If you look at the moon on some nights, you can see the face of the man in the moon.Some people say that they can see an old man carrying a stick.Others see a girl reading a book.These pictures are made by the mountains and plains(平原)of the moon.

  Long ago, people in England used to tell their children that the moon was made of green cheese.Everyone knows that this is not true.The moon is a large round rock(岩石).There are no trees or plants on the moon.There are no rivers or seas.There are no living things.It never rains on the moon, and everything is covered with dry, white dust(灰尘).Not even can a sound be heard on it.

  When the sun shines on it, the moon is very hot.In the shade(阴影), however, it is as cold as ice.The moon is much smaller than the earth.If you went to the moon, you would weigh(称重)six times less than now.Even a fat man would be able to jump high off the ground.

(1)

The Chinese people like the Mid-autumn Festival.

(  )

(2)

There are mountains and plains on the moon.

(  )

(3)

Trees are not mentioned(提到)in the passage(短文).

(  )

(4)

If you weigh 120 kilograms on the earth, you will weigh 20 kilograms on the moon.

(  )

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在下面短文的空白处填上一个适当的词(该词首字母已给出),将完整答案写在下边相应题号横线上。

  If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually(逐渐地)become stronger again.Everybody knows this.Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s   1   with memory.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d   2   give it enough chance to become stronger.

  If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k   3   that it is his own fault.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p   4   are to blame, and f   5   of us know that it is just his own fault.

  Have you e   6   found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b   7  memories?This is b   8   they cannot read or write and they h   9   to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

  So if you want a good memory, l   10   from these people:practise remembering.

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________

6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

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  Have you ever seen more than 500,000 flowers together? It’s hard to think of, you may say. But on October 1, you can see that many or even more flowers in Beijing!

  In Tian'anmen Square, you can see big fountains(喷泉)and more than 300,000 pots of red and yellow flowers around them!

  Parks in Beijing are also a sea of flowers. There are all kinds of things made of flowers including a dragon and even the Great Wall.

  All these flowers were to celebrate the 55th National Day of the People’s Republic of China.

  National Day is a day to remember the start of a country. In some countries, it is called Independence Day.

  People in different countries celebrate their National Days in different ways.

  In China, National Day means a long seven-day holiday. People can have a rest from work and travel around. For some important years, like the 50th birthday of the country, there are big soldiers’ parade in Paris. French people get together in cafes to enjoy holiday music and food.

  Independence Day of the US is on July 4. On that day, it became independent from Britain. Most Americans celebrate the day with family and friends. They have picnics and watch firework shows. Greek people wear their national dress on their National Day on March 25. Flags fly everywhere. People go to church in the morning. However, in some countries like Britain, some people don’t think the national day is important. The national day of Britain is the Queen’s birthday in June, but not many people celebrate it.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F

(1) People in China, France, Greek and the US celebrate their National Days in different ways.

(  )

(2) During National Day, you can see more than 500,000 pots of flowers around the big fountains in Tian'anmen Square.

(  )

(3) A big soldiers’ parades was held in Tian'anmen Square on the 50th birthday of our country.

(  )

(4) The people in France and Greek celebrate their National Day, so does the people in Britain.

(  )

(5) Independence Day of the US and National Day in France am on the same day.

(  )

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