主动语与被动语态的互变. “主动 变“被动 实行“三变二不变 原则.“三变 即是主语.谓语和宾语的变化.“二不变 即时态不变.句式不变.例如: A:They make watches in the town. B:Watches are made by them in the town. A:I can finish the work before eight. B:The work can be finishedbefore eight. A:Do they grow rice in South China? B:Is rice grown in South China? 注:使役性动词make或感观性动词see/watch/look at/hear/listen to/feel在主动语态中所带省to的不定式宾补变为被动语态时.必须加上to. A:I saw him take your umbrella. B:He was seen to take your umbrella. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

请把下面句子改成写被动语态的句子。
1. People designed the first computer in the 1940s.  
    __________________________________
2. Computers solve a lot of problems for us.  
    __________________________________
3. Most schools in China teach Computer.   
    _______________________________     
4. People order a lot of things on the Internet now.   
    __________________________________
5. At present people use computers as a tool. 
    _________________________________
6. A computer stores much information.   
    _______________________________
7. People didn't use computers widely 50 years ago. 
     _________________________________
8. I didn't know who designed the first computer.  
    _________________________________
9. Everyday people use computers.
    _____________________________________
10. The school bought many computers yesterday.
    ______________________________________

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改写句子

The doctor has operated on the old lady. (改为被动语态的特殊疑问句)

________ ________ has the old lady ________ operated on?

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句型转换,按要求改写下面的句子,每空限填一词。(本题10分,每空0。5分)

91.She did very well in her English exam .(改为一般疑问句)

_______ she _______ very well in her English exam?

92. He has some bread for breakfast every morning. (改为否定句)

He _______ _______ _______ bread for breakfast every morning.

93.I have been to Beijing twice.(画线提问)

   _______ _______ _______ have you been to Beijing ?

94. Were these machines invented by Edison ?(变主动语态)

  _______ Edison  _______ these machines ?

95.When I get there ,I’ll go to see him at once.(改为同义句)

I’ll go to see him_______  _______ _______ I get there.

96. I saw him come into the classroom. (变被动语态)

   He _______  _______  _______  _______ into the classroom.

97.He likes the book. So does she. (改为简单句,句意不变)

  _______he _______ she _______ the book.

 

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句型转换,按要求改写下面的句子,每空限填一词。

91.She did very well in her English exam .(改为一般疑问句)

_______ she _______ very well in her English exam?

92. He has some bread for breakfast every morning. (改为否定句)

He _______ _______ _______ bread for breakfast every morning.

93.I have been to Beijing twice.(画线提问)

   _______ _______ _______ have you been to Beijing ?

94. Were these machines invented by Edison ?(变主动语态)

  _______ Edison  _______ these machines ?

95.When I get there ,I’ll go to see him at once.(改为同义句)

I’ll go to see him_______  _______ _______ I get there.

96. I saw him come into the classroom. (变被动语态)

   He _______  _______  _______  _______ into the classroom.

97.He likes the book. So does she. (改为简单句,句意不变)

  _______he _______ she _______ the book.

    

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用who,whose,which或that完成下列定语从句。(要填全,缺一项不得分)

1.The cartoons ________ I like have lots of jokes.

2.Jamie is a cook ________ ideas are changing school dinners.

3.The writer ________ has written many wonderful characters is David.

★将下列各句的主动语态变被动语态。

4.People have translated his book into more than 50 languages.

→His book ________    ________    ________ into more than 50 languages.

5.Did the children watch the cartoons that Alice drew last Friday?

→Did the children watch the cartoons that ________    ________ by Alice last Friday?

★将下列句子改为同义句。

6.How many people are there in Beijing?

→________ the ________ of Beijing?

7.The fans welcome the singer warmly.

→The singer ________  ________  ________  ________  ________ by his fans.

★主谓一致。选择合适的词完成句子。

8.The police ________ (is/are)searching for the lost man.

9.Five minutes ________ (is/are)not enough to do this exercise.

★用合适的冠词填空。

10.①________ water is too hot.I can’t drink it.②It isn’t easy to run ________ big city well.

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