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题目列表(包括答案和解析)


Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone has experienced trying but failing to master a difficult book, which was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is    16  to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in    17   too much from the first reading of a(n)   18   book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the    19    reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair (绝望).
What is the right method? The    20   is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not known or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever    21   to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.
Do not be stopped by what you can't understand. Read through the difficult    22   , and you’ll soon come to things that you do understand. Read these    23   . You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that    24   you to have read the book through once    25   .
What you understand by reading the book through to the   26   will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not    27    in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding nothing of it, which will happen if you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.
Most of us were taught to    28   the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the  29  of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another    30   for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only harm our reading, instead of helping it.
16. A. necessary              B. useful                    C. natural                  D. effective   
17. A. learning                  B. hoping                   C. accepting       D. expecting              
18. A. easy                 B. difficult                   C. important      D. correct                
19. A. ordinary           B. young                   C. serious                  D. sincere                
20. A. method           B. question       C. answer                 D. problem               
21. A. starting            B. hesitating       C. stopping       D . repeating 
22. A. words             B. articles        C. parts         D. points                 
23. A. quickly              B. immediately     C. clearly         D. carefully              
24.A. requires     B. causes                     C. advises                     D. allows             
25.A. later       B. after                      C. before                    D. again              
26.A. top        B. end                       C. bottom                    D. cover 
27.A. see        B. turn                      C. notice                      D. understand         
28.A. put away     B. put down                  C. think aloud                 D. think about         
29.A. uses        B. meanings                 C. spellings                    D. troubles           
30.A. thinking     B. reading                    C. book                D. way             

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______ 28-year-old woman in Guangdong bought one of the most expensive apartments in Hong Kong, saying it was_____ gift from her husband.

A.The; a

B.A; the

C.The ; the

D.A; a

 

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Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节  完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone has experienced trying but failing to master a difficult book, which was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is    16   to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in    17    too much from the first reading of a(n)   18   book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the    19    reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair (绝望).

     What is the right method? The    20    is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not known or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever    21    to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.

     Do not be stopped by what you can't understand. Read through the difficult    22   , and you’ll soon come to things that you do understand. Read these    23   . You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that    24    you to have read the book through once    25   .

     What you understand by reading the book through to the   26    will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not    27    in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding nothing of it, which will happen if you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.

     Most of us were taught to    28    the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the   29   of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another    30    for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only harm our reading, instead of helping it.

16. A. necessary              B. useful                    C. natural                   D. effective   

17. A. learning                  B. hoping                    C. accepting       D. expecting              

18. A. easy                  B. difficult                    C. important       D. correct                

19. A. ordinary            B. young                    C. serious                   D. sincere                

20. A. method            B. question        C. answer                  D. problem               

21. A. starting            B. hesitating       C. stopping        D . repeating 

22. A. words              B. articles         C. parts          D. points                 

23. A. quickly              B. immediately     C. clearly         D. carefully              

24.A. requires     B. causes                     C. advises                     D. allows             

25.A. later        B. after                       C. before                     D. again              

26.A. top         B. end                        C. bottom                     D. cover 

27.A. see         B. turn                       C. notice                      D. understand         

28.A. put away     B. put down                   C. think aloud                  D. think about         

29.A. uses        B. meanings                  C. spellings                    D. troubles           

30.A. thinking      B. reading                     C. book                 D. way             

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Ⅱ.语言知识及应用:(共两节,满分35分)

第一节  完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

       阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

       Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually __21__ your money or can add __22__ the cost.

Take the __23__ example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the __24__ buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest __25__ price. But when you get it home you may find that it _26__ twice as long as a more expensive model to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well __27__ your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.

So what principles should you adopt when you go out shopping? If you __28__ your home, your car or any valuable __29__ in excellent condition, you’ll be saving money in the long run.

Before you buy a new appliance, talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check whether it suits your particular __30__. Before you buy an expensive item or a service, do check the price and what is on offer. If possible, choose from three items or three estimates.

       21. A  save           B  preserve           C  raise                D  retain

       22. A  up              B  to                    C  in                    D  on

       23. A  easy           B  single              C  simple             D  similar

       24. A  most          B  fullest              C  best                 D  cheapest

       25. A  for             B  with                C  in                   D  on

       26. A  spends        B  takes               C  lasts                D  consumes

       27. A  cause          B  make               C  leave               D  prove

       28. A  reserve              B  decorate           C  store               D  keep

       29. A  products     B  possession        C  material           D  ownership

       30. A  function     B  purpose           C  goal                D  task

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.(山东卷28). The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.

  A. once           B. when         C. if             D. unless

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