题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三部分:阅读理解(满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but....”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”
56. The military camp was built in the village to ____.
A. stop the soldiers from going to towns
B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
57. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because ____.
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
58. The young officer was worried because ____.
A. a traffic accident had happened
B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers would come back
D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
59. Which of the statements do you think is true?
A. You’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D.The officer wouldn’t punish his soldiers.
While watching the Olympics the other night, I came across an unbelievable sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of courage.
The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were disqualified. That left only one to compete. It would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is important.
I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that something was wrong. I’m not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold – his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle. The crowd started to laugh. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor.
I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes and you could tell he was worn out.
But in those few awful strokes, the crowd had changed.
No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and shout “Come on, you can do it!” and he did.
A clear minute past the average swimmer, this young man finally finished his race. The crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors.
Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to Sydney.
In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals feeling they have somehow been cheated out of gold, or when they act so proudly in front of their competitors, it is nice to watch an underdog.
1.From the passage we can learn that the young man .
A.made his turn to start back pitifully B.was skillful in freestyle in the game
C.swam faster than the average swimmer D.was not capable enough to win the medal
2.The crowd changed their attitudes because .
A.they felt sorry for the young man B.they were moved by the young man’s courage
C.they wanted to show their sympathy D.they meant to please the young man
3.According to the passage, “it is nice to watch an underdog” probably means .
A.it’s amazing to watch an ordinary man challenging himself
B.it’s amusing to watch a man with awful swimming skills
C.it’s cheerful for athletes to act proudly before their competitors
D.it’s brave enough for some athletes to remove the silver medals
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The event started with three men, two of whom were disqualified later.
B.The crowd started to laugh at the athlete’s arms waving in an attempt at freestyle.
C.The athlete, as well as the author, is an expert swimmer.
D.The swimming event is a show of courage rather than a fierce competition.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Compete for Gold! B.Try again!
C.Break a Record! D.Go for it!
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to 1 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 2 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 3 . I’m going to release (释放) 4 bulls, one at a time. If you can 5 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”
6 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 7 the first bull. The barn(牛棚) door 8 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 9 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 10 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 11 .
A few 12 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 13 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing(扒) the 14 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 15 was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.
The door opened a third time. A 16 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 17 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 18 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his 19 , the bull had no tail.
Life is full of opportunities. 20 catch the first one.
1. A.call B.recognize C.respect D.marry
2. A.remember B.copy C.ask D.answer
3. A.field B.forest C.river D.building
4. A.two B.three C.four D.five
5. A.see B.cut C.catch D.discover
6. A.Immediately B.Quietly C.Finally D.Proudly
7. A.talking about B.thinking of C.looking for D.waiting for
8. A.moved B.opened C.broke D.closed
9. A.decided B.noticed C.suggested D.learned
10. A.rule B.help C.choice D.reason
11. A.get up B.go back C.fall down D.pass through
12. A.seconds B.days C.hours D.months
13. A.famous B.big C.short D.beautiful
14. A.house B.wall C.ground D.door
15. A.fish B.horse C.bird D.bull
16. A.pity B.shame C.smile D.tear
17. A.explained B.said C.sang D.flew
18. A.jumped B.escaped C.stopped D.shouted
19. A.anger B.surprise C.joy D.excitement
20. A.Never B.Often C.Seldom D.Always
单词拼写 根据所给句子和汉语注释或英文首字母拼写单词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1. He had decided to settle p________ in France and never go back to his hometown any longer.
2.She wore a pair of sunglasses and had her hair cut, so she was almost beyond my r________.
3.Before l________, the Chinese people lived a hard life and hardly had any freedom.
4.It feels very cold today. It is reported that the temperature can reach m________ 20 ℃.
5. She has been o________ with housework the whole morning and has no time to prepare for the examination.
6.Sometimes your c________ can make you become stronger because you must try your best to defeat them.
7.The next day the young girl w________ what she said to the manager and said sorry to him.
8.She decided to be a ________(体贴的)wife after being married.
9. Going away to college has made me ________(自立)and self-confident.
10.Don’t be ________(武断)to make any decision, otherwise you’ll regret it.
One dark stormy night, an elderly couple hurried into a hotel and asked whether they could be 36 for the night, “I’m very sorry,” the clerk on night shift said politely, “we are all 37 tonight. 38 ,you could stay in my room if you don’t mind. I’m 39 ,so I’ll be here.” The young man gave the sincere advice.
The elderly couple accepted his 40 with gratitude. They apologized for the 41 they had caused him. The next day, the rain stopped and it 42 . When the old gentleman went to pay his bill, the same clerk said, “The room you and your wife stayed in is not a proper 43 room in this hotel, so you don’t need to pay.”
The old gentleman nodded in 44 : “You are an employee that every boss in the hotel business would dream of . Perhaps someday I’ll build a hotel for you.” The clerk was 45 but, deciding that the guest must have been 46 , he gave the remark 47 thought.
Two years later, the young man received a letter from the old gentleman, in which he 48 the experience of that dark stormy night. The letter also 49 a formal invitation, asking that young man to pay a visit.
At a street corner in Manhattan, the young man met his 50 guest. The old gentleman, pointing to a magnificent new building 51 over the crossroads, “Look, that is the hotel I 52 to build for you. I hope you will 53 it for me .Remember what I said then? Well, I was 54 about it.”
The young man stammered, “But…will there be any 55 , sir? Why do you choose me? And who are you?”
“My name is William Aster.” This building was none other than the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, a symbol of supreme status and honor in New York.
1. A.put up B.put away C.stay up D.set up
2. A.preserved B.conserved C.booked D.occupied
3. A.Meanwhile B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However
4. A.on duty B.on display C.on stage D.on hand
5. A.service B.view C.offer D.invitation
6. A.Instruction B.consideration C.Inconvenience D.interruption
7. A.cleared away B.picked out C.cleaned up D.cleared up
8. A.living B.double C.admirable D.luxury
9. A.appreciation B.admiration C.surprise D.excitement
10. A.excited B.skeptical C.annoyed D.respectful
11. A.lacking B.covering C.joking D.cheating
12. A.not more B.no more C.some D.another
13. A.described B.stated C.recited D.recalled
14. A.swapped B.included C.attached D.added
15. A.former B.original C.formal D.primitive
16. A.displaying B.towering C.flying D.hovering
17. A.determined B.promised C.tended D.intended
18. A.get B.keep C.manage D.make
19. A.sensitive B.concerned C.curious D.serious
20. A.Scene B.situation C.condition D.Occasion
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