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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 Interest in pursuing international careers has soared (increased sharply) in recent years, enhanced by chronic (lasting) personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talents.

Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity and initiative. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.

    When applying for a job, one usually has to submit (present—v.) a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one-or two-page document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the corporate (company) culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to embrace (include) two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.

● "Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case of 'cross-border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not mean adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience."

●Pay attention to the resume format you use—chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format.

●If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the recipient uses British English or American English because there are variations between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these variations may assume that your resume contains errors.

1.Companies are hiring more foreign employees because ________.     

A. they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home

B. they find foreign employees are usually more talented

C. they need original ideas from employees hired overseas

D. they want to expand their business beyond home borders

2.The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas ________.    

A. is usually creative and full of initiative

B. aims to improve his foreign language skills

C. seeks either his own or his children's development

D is dissatisfied with his own life at home

3.When it comes to resume writing, it is best to ________.     

A. learn about the company's hiring process

B. follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting

C. take cultural factors into consideration

D. know the employer's personal likes and dislikes

4.According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of ________.

A. the different educational systems in the US and the UK        

B. the recipient's preference with regard to the format

C. the distinctive features of American and British cultures

D. the differences between the varieties of English

 

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October 31, 2009, California
Tsien Hsue-shen, PhD'39, one of the founders of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, died on October 31, He was 98.
Tsien, born in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou, graduated from the National Qinghua University in 1934 and in August of 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute Technology. In 1936 he went to the California Institute of Technology to commence graduate studies .Tsien obtained his doctor degree in 1939 and would remain at Caltech for 20 years, becoming the Goddard Professor and establishing a reputation as one of the leading rocket scientists in the United States.
In 1943, Tsien and two others in the Caltech rocketry group drafted the first document to use the name Jet Propulsion Laboratory. During the Second World War, he was amongst the other scientists participated the "Manhattan Project" .After World War II he served as a consultant to the  United States Army Air Force. During this time, Conlonel Tsien worked on designing an intercontinental space plane. His work would inspire the X--20Dyna-Soar which would later be the inspiration for the Space Shuttle. In1945 Tsien Hsue--shen married Jiang Ying, the daughter of Jiang Baili--one of the Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kai--shen's leading military strategists. But in 1950, the Chinese-born scientist was accused of harboring Communist sympathies and stripped of his security clearance.
In September 1955 he was permitted to leave for China, where Tsien resumed his research, founded the Institute of Mechanics, and went on to become the father of China's missile program, a trusted member of the government and Party's inner circle, and the nation's most honored scientist, Tsien retired in 1991 and has maintained a low public profile in Beijing, China. The PRC government launched its manned space program in 1992 and used Tsien's research as the basis for the Long March rocket which successfully launched the Shenzhou V mission in October of 2003.The elderly Tsien was able to watch China's first manned space mission on television from his hospital bed.
In his late years, since the 1980s, Tsien devoted himself to spirituality research, and advocated scientific investigation of traditional Chinese medicine, Qigong and "special human body functions".
【小题1】The underlined word "commence" in this passage probably means ____

A.make upB.getC.beginD.promise
【小题2】Tsien Hsue--shen got married at the age of ______
A.45B.28C.24D.34
【小题3】What is the right order of the events related to Tsien Hsue--shen ?
a. his later life    b. return to China    c. career in the U.S.A  d. his early life and education 
A.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-aC.d-b-c-aD.c-b-d-a
【小题4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Tsien Hsue--shen got a doctor's degree in 1939.
B.Tsien Hsue--shen married Jiang Ying, the daughter of Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kai-shen.
C.Tsien Hsue-shen has made a contribution to the Space Shuttle.
D.Tsien Hsue-shen was interested in traditional Chinese medicine, qigong and "special human body functions" in his later life.

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书面表达 (共15分)

    下面四幅图描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的事。请根据图片所提供的信息用英语为你校的“英语园地”写一篇短文。

注意:  1. 文章的第一句已经写好

2. 短文要包括所有图片的主要内容,短文的内容要连贯、完整;

            3. 短文字数在100字左右(已给句子的单词不计入总数)

            4.参考词汇:

货摊:stand (n.)   逮捕 arrest (v.)

 

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单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

He c_________ that we should come back before 9 o’clock.

An e___________ is a kind of machine for raising and lowering something.

If you want to read quickly and well, you should enlarge your v__________.

People aged from 13 to 19 are called t__________.

His friend has _________(遭受) from lung cancer for some years.

They carried out a s_________ of experiments to test the new drug.

The mother________(使平静) the little boy by telling him a story.

I’m rather _________(挂念的) about your health.

He made a long j_________ from Beijing to London.

The doctor p___________ him to give up smoking finally.

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【小题1】Sunshine is good for the g________________ of plants.
【小题2】Many drugs can be physically and m________________ dangerous.
【小题3】The climb to the top of the mountain left the weak boy b________________. 
【小题4】Her a________________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
【小题5】These stores sell all brands of 3G mobiles which v________________ from Samsung to Nokia.
【小题6】The judge found her g________________ of murder and sentenced her to death.
【小题7】Those who i________________ provide teenagers with drugs will be severely punished.
【小题8】Students from different schools sat together e________________ ideas about how to protect the environment.  
【小题9】Jack was infected with AIDS and he had only a small chance of s__________________.
【小题10】The crowd p________________ at the sound of the guns and ran in all directions.

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