题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
The Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New. For centuries it kept the Americas from being discovered by the people of Europe.
The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, but it is still very large. It is more than 4000 miles (6400km) wide where Columbus crossed it. Even at the narrowest it is about 2000 miles wide.
Two things make the Atlantic Ocean rather unusual. For so large an ocean it has very few islands. Also , it is the world's saltiest ocean.
There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is. But suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water was brought to it by rivers. It would take the ocean about 4000 years to dry up. In most places the water is a little more than two miles deep, but in some places it is much deeper. The deepest spot measures 30 246 feet----almost six miles.
Ocean currents (洋流) are sometimes called “rivers in the sea ”. One of these “rivers ” in the Atlantic is called the Gulf Stream (墨西哥湾流). It is a current of warm water. Another is the Labrador Current----cold water coming down from the Arctic (北冰洋). Ocean currents affects(影响)the weather of the land near which they flow.
The Atlantic supplies much food for the people on its shores. There are a lot of fishing areas there.
Today the Atlantic is a great highway (交通干线). It is not, however, always a smooth and safe one. We now have such fast ways of travelling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller. Columbus sailed for more than two months to cross it. A fast modern steamship can make the trip in less than four days. Planes fly from New York to London in only eight hours and from South America to Africa in four!
1．The Pacific is ________ as large as the Atlantic.
[ ]
2．The Atlantic is well-known for ________ .
[ ]
3．The weather of the lands near the ocean currents has ________ to do with the currents in temperature.
[ ]
4．Columbus crossed the Atlantic in more than two months, that's to say, he sailed ________ kilometres a day.
[ ]
5．If Jomolangma Peak (珠穆朗玛峰) were put in the deepest spot in the Atlantic , then we could ________ above the water.
[ ]
阅读理解
The Atlantic Ocean (大西洋) is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New. For centuries it kept the Americas from being discovered by the people of Europe.
The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific, but it is still very large. It is more than 4000 miles (6400km) wide where Columbus crossed it. Even at the narrowest it is about 2000 miles wide.
Two things make the Atlantic Ocean rather unusual. For so large an ocean it has very few islands. Also , it is the world's saltiest ocean.
There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is. But suppose no more rain fell into it and no more water was brought to it by rivers. It would take the ocean about 4000 years to dry up. In most places the water is a little more than two miles deep, but in some places it is much deeper. The deepest spot measures 30 246 feet----almost six miles.
Ocean currents (洋流) are sometimes called “rivers in the sea ”. One of these “rivers ” in the Atlantic is called the Gulf Stream (墨西哥湾流). It is a current of warm water. Another is the Labrador Current----cold water coming down from the Arctic (北冰洋). Ocean currents affects(影响)the weather of the land near which they flow.
The Atlantic supplies much food for the people on its shores. There are a lot of fishing areas there.
Today the Atlantic is a great highway (交通干线). It is not, however, always a smooth and safe one. We now have such fast ways of travelling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller. Columbus sailed for more than two months to cross it. A fast modern steamship can make the trip in less than four days. Planes fly from New York to London in only eight hours and from South America to Africa in four!
(1) The Pacific is ________ as large as the Atlantic.
[ ]
(2) The Atlantic is well-known for ________ .
[ ]
(3) The weather of the lands near the ocean currents has ________ to do with the currents in temperature.
[ ]
(4) Columbus crossed the Atlantic in more than two months, that's to say, he sailed ________ kilometres a day.
[ ]
(5) If Jomolangma Peak (珠穆朗玛峰) were put in the deepest spot in the Atlantic , then we could ________ above the water.
[ ]
写作
根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息。
情景说明：
北冰洋是五大洋中最小的洋，水域位于欧洲、亚洲和北美洲，大部分在北极圈(the Arctic Circle)的北部；面积约为1310万平方千米，接近美国国土的1.5倍；气候寒冷，温差极小；富含石油、天然气和鱼类。
写作要求：
1．标题为“The Arctic Ocean”；
2．必须使用五个句子介绍所给的全部内容；
3．将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。
________________________________
写作
根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息。
情景说明：
北冰洋是五大洋中最小的洋，水域位于欧洲、亚洲和北美洲，大部分在北极圈(the Arctic Circle)的北部；面积约为1310万平方公里，接近美国国土的1.5倍；候寒冷，温差极小；含石油、天然气和鱼类。
写作要求：
1．标题为“The Arctic Ocean”；
2．必须使用五个句子介绍所给的全部内容；
3．将五个句子组织成连贯的短文。
书面表达
假设你是张华，你去非洲旅游时认识了当地的一个非洲中学生Ahmad，他在给你的来信中表示非常想了解亚洲的情况。请你给这位非洲朋友写封信，介绍有关亚洲的情况。
内容要点：
(1)亚洲东临太平洋、南濒印度洋，北至北冰洋。
(2)亚洲面积覆盖全球陆地总面积的30％，是最大的洲。
(3)亚洲拥有35亿人口，约占世界人口的60％。
(4)亚洲拥有丰富的自然资源。
(5)亚洲的历史悠久，亚洲人民为世界文明做出了很大贡献。
(6)中国处于东亚，是世界第三大国，希望他有机会能到中国来。
注意：
词数：100～120；开头与结尾已给出
参考词汇：the Pacific Ocean太平洋；the Indian Ocean印度洋；the Arctic Ocean北冰洋；continent洲
Dear Ahmad,
Glad to get your letter, from which I learn that you want to know something about Asia．It’s a pleasure for me to make a brief introduction of Asia for you．
__________________________
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Hua
写作指导：写作之前审好题目，记好内容要点。围绕着要点，从短语到句子，再注意句子间的联系，用一定的连接词把句子连接起来。
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