题目列表(包括答案和解析)
One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads; they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.
He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate(耕作)the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily available. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:
“And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?”
Mr. Arnold didn’t know what to say. Lucy was a very intelligent girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?
“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy, “The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. It’s the same with everyone: when there’s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That’s what the nomads did, isn’t it ?
The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.
The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said “I am not a nomad!”
And , from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.
And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.
1.From Paragraph 2, we can know that______ .
A.people got tired of living in the same place
B.people gradually got used to living in cities
C.people tended to settle down after learning farming
D.people spent a long time in learning to keep animals
2.In the teacher’s opinion, Lucy’s argument was______
A.shocking B.ridiculous C.puzzling D.reasonable
3.Which of the following agrees with the message “I am not a nomad” (Paragraph 7)?
A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.
B.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.
C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.
D.People use recycled materials as much as possible.
4.The writer tries to make us believe that ______.
A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about
B.it’s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way
C.it’s quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind
D.in the beginning men were nomads.
One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads; they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.
He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate(耕作)the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily available. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:
“And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?”
Mr. Arnold didn’t know what to say. Lucy was a very intelligent girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?
“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy, “The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. It’s the same with everyone: when there’s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That’s what the nomads did, isn’t it ?
The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.
The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said “I am not a nomad!”
And , from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.
And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.
【小题1】From Paragraph 2, we can know that______ .
A.people got tired of living in the same place |
B.people gradually got used to living in cities |
C.people tended to settle down after learning farming |
D.people spent a long time in learning to keep animals |
A.shocking | B.ridiculous | C.puzzling | D.reasonable |
A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste. |
B.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available. |
C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left. |
D.People use recycled materials as much as possible. |
A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about |
B.it’s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way |
C.it’s quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankind |
D.in the beginning men were nomads. |
听力
(共两节,满分30分)第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面
5段对话。每段对话后一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:
How much is the shirt?A.19.15
B.9.15
C.9.18
答案是
B。1.What do the speakers need to buy?
A.A fridge
B.A dinner table
C.A few chairs.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In are restaurant.
B.In a hotel.
C.In a school.
3.What does the woman mean?
A.Carty will be at the party.
B.Cathy is too busy to come.
C.Cathy is going to be invited.
4.Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A.To pay her bills in the bank.
B.To buy books in a bookstore.
C.To get some money from the bank.
5.What is the woman trying to do?
A.Finish some writing.
B.Print an article.
C.Find a newspaper.
第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面
5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第
6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the man doing?
A.Changing seats on the plane.
B.Asking for a window seat.
C.Trying to find his seat.
7.What is the woman’s seat number?
A.6A
B.7A
C.8A.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Why does the woman take the green T-shirt?
A.It’s too small.
B.It’s too dark.
C.It’s too expensive.
9.What does the woman buy in the end?
A.A yellow T-shirt.
B.A blue T-shirt.
C.A pink T-shirt.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How long has the man been in London?
A.One year.
B.A few years.
C.A couple of months.
11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?
A.To lead a city life.
B.To open a restaurant.
C.To find a job.
12.Where did the woman come from?
A.London.
B.Amside.
C.Lancaster.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is a daypack?
A.A box.
B.A bag.
C.A lock.
14.What surprises the girl at school?
A.A lot of discussions in class.
B.Teachers giving little homework.
C.Few students asking questions in class.
15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At the earth if it.
B.In the middle of it.
C.At the beginning of it.
16.What do we know about the girl?
A.She is new to the school.
B.She writes for the school newspaper.
C.She seldom asks questions in class.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What does Mr Henry Stone do?
A.A bank clerk.
B.A teacher.
C.A writer.
18.What does Henry like doing at airports?
A.Watching people.
B.Telling stories.
C.Reading magazines.
19.What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day?
A.A valuable suitcase was missing
B.A man stole money from a bank.
C.A woman ran away from home.
20.Why was the woman at the airport?
A.She was traveling on business.
B.She was seeing the man off.
C.She was leaving for Greece.
One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of human being to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads (游牧); they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.
He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate (耕作) the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to finish, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:
“And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?”
Mr. Arnold didn’t know what to say. Lucy was a very clever girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?
“We have all become nomads again,” continued Lucy, “The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. It’s the same with everyone: when there’s no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That’s what the nomads did, isn’t it?
The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right. Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized (文明的).
The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said “I am not a nomad!”
And, from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.
And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.
69. Why would early humans travel about in the beginning?
A. To experience different lifestyles. B. To go sightseeing in different places.
C. To find what they could to feed themselves. D. To do more exercise to build themselves up.
70. From Paragraph 2, we can know that _______________.
A. people got tired of living in the same place
B. people gradually got used to living in cities
C. people spent a long time in learning to keep animals
D. people tended to settle down after learning farming and keeping animals
71. The teacher thought Lucy’s argument was ______
A. reasonable B. unbelievable
C. puzzling D. shocking
72. Which of the following agrees with the message “I am not a nomad” (Paragraph 7)?
A. People eat young fish for its delicious taste.
B. People use recycled materials as much as possible.
C. Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.
D. Foresters leave the place where there is no wood left.
73. The writer tries to make us believe that ______.
A. mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling about
B. it’s unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled way
C. it’s quite good for student s to learn more about the history of mankind
D. teachers should encourage students to voice their own opinions bravely
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