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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完型填空

  Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a water puddle(水坑)ahead on the path.I changed my direction to   1   it on the part of the path that wasn't covered by water and mud.  2   I reached the puddle, I was suddenly attacked!But I was   3  .After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!

  I took a step forward.My attacker   4   me again.He pushed and struck me   5   with his head and body, striking me over and over again with all his might.For a second time, I moved back a step   6   my attacker gave up his attack.Yet again, I tried moving   7  , my attacker charged me again.I was struck heavily in the chest over and over again.I wasn't sure what to do   8   to walk back a third time.This time, though, I stepped back several paces to   9   the situation.My attacker moved back as well to land on the ground.That's when I discovered   10   my attacker was charging me only moments earlier.He had a mate and she was dying.She was   11   the puddle where he landed.

  Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his   12   as if to fan her.I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his   13   for his mate.He had bravely attacked me for his mate's   14  , even though she was clearly dying and I was so large.He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, I   15   careless enough to step on her.Now I knew why and what he was fighting for.There was really only one choice   16   for me.I carefully   17   my way around the puddle to the other side of the path, though it was only inches wide and extremely   18  .He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.

  Since then, I've always tried to remember the   19   of that butterfly whenever I see huge obstacles facing me.I use that butterfly's courage as an inspiration to   20   myself that good things are worth fighting for.

(1)

[  ]

A.

walk past

B.

go around

C.

run down

D.

jump off

(2)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

Once

C.

Though

D.

As

(3)

[  ]

A.

injured

B.

wounded

C.

unhurt

D.

harmed

(4)

[  ]

A.

rushed

B.

caught

C.

dragged

D.

snatched

(5)

[  ]

A.

by the arm

B.

on the head

C.

in the face

D.

in the chest

(6)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

and

C.

as

D.

since

(7)

[  ]

A.

backward

B.

toward

C.

forward

D.

downward

(8)

[  ]

A.

other than

B.

rather than

C.

more than

D.

further than

(9)

[  ]

A.

look into

B.

look over

C.

look on

D.

look after

(10)

[  ]

A.

that

B.

how

C.

where

D.

why

(11)

[  ]

A.

besides

B.

beyond

C.

beside

D.

beneath

(12)

[  ]

A.

wings

B.

mouth

C.

legs

D.

eyes

(13)

[  ]

A.

search

B.

concern

C.

praise

D.

eagerness

(14)

[  ]

A.

advantage

B.

profit

C.

interest

D.

sake

(15)

[  ]

A.

should have been

B.

must have been

C.

should be

D.

couldn't have been

(16)

[  ]

A.

left

B.

leaving

C.

remained

D.

remaining

(17)

[  ]

A.

took

B.

lost

C.

made

D.

fought

(18)

[  ]

A.

smooth

B.

muddy

C.

clean

D.

flat

(19)

[  ]

A.

determination

B.

enthusiasm

C.

courage

D.

unselfishness

(20)

[  ]

A.

remind

B.

blame

C.

inform

D.

argue

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阅读理解

Section One

  The city is an accumulation of human civilization.Just as the American social philosopher(哲学家)Lewis Mumford put it, it is a special system which, fine and compact, has been designed to preserve the fruits of human civilization.Many Western languages have developed their versions of the term “civilization” from the same Latin(拉丁语的)word “civitas”(meaning “city”), and it is by no means a coincidence.The city has played a significant role in the perfection of order in human society.

Section Two

  The emblem, showing the image of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character “世”(meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers' wish to host an Expo which is of global scale and which displays the various urban cultures of the world.

Section Three

  Created from the inspiration of Chinese character “人”, the design roots deeply in Chinese culture.It tells the world the eternal core(永恒的核心)and theme of Shanghai World Expo will be always human.The mascot “Haibao” will become the messenger for the theme of World Expo 2010 Shanghai China “Better City, Better Life”.

  The basic structure of the Chinese character “人” in which each stroke(一笔,一划)supports each other also shows the concept that the beautiful life should depends on mutual-help.If the human are willing to support one another, the harmony among human, nature, and society will be available.Such an urban life will be nice.

  Haibao’s confident smile is expressing his sincere greeting from China-“World Expo 2010 Shanghai China welcomes you!”

(1)

Section One mainly tells us about _________.

[  ]

A.

the part cities play in human civilization

B.

the development of the word “city”

C.

why the Expo is held in Shanghai

D.

where human civilization originated

(2)

The underlined word “it” in Section One refers to _________.

[  ]

A.

the civilization

B.

the philosopher

C.

the word

D.

the city

(3)

Which correctly matches the sections with the pictures described in the passage?________

(4)

The second paragraph in Section Three explains how the creation is connected with the _________ of the Chinese word “人”.

[  ]

A.

story

B.

meaning

C.

shape

D.

usage

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阅读理解:

阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案.

 A tree frog is less than an inch long, yet its loud, clear call can be heard almost a mile away It is hard to find the position of the sound even though the creature(动物) may be sitting   nearby Probably more persons hear than ever see the tiny   animal Only the full-grown male(雄性) frog can sing, and the action is an interesting and surprising sight to   watch The tree frog sits on its hind legs, and makes the   sound Its white neck is filled up until it looks like a shiny (闪亮的) ball about to   burst With the mouth closed the frog makes its   sound The part under its jaw() is then a bag of loose   skin

(1) Which of the following best fits the meaning of the first sentence in the passage?

  

[  ]

A Although the tree frog is small, its song can be heard about a mile   away

B Because it is small, the tree frog's song cannot be heard a mile   away

C The tree frog's song is not loud enough, but it can be heard a mile   away

D When it is less than an inch long, the tree frog can be heard almost a mile   away

(2) We can know from the passage that the frog must sit down in order   to________

[  ]

A fill its mouth with food

  

B eat its food

  

C rest his hind legs

  

D make a sound

  

(3) The word creature refers to the________

[  ]

A hiding place of the frog

  

B person who is listening to the sound

  

C frog that is making the sound

  

D sound made by the frog

  

(4) The part under its jaw becomes a bag of loose   skin_________

[  ]

A when the frog is about to make another sound

  

B after the frog has sounded its call

  

C while the frog in making its sound

  

D when the frog's mouth has taken in air

  

(5) According to the writer, the frog sings   without_________

[  ]

A jumping or sitting

  

B making much noise

  

C opening its mouth

  

D repeating its songs

查看答案和解析>>

  Are some people born clever, and others born stupid?Or is intelligence(智力)developed by our environment and our experience?Strangely enough,the answer to these questions is yes.To some extent Our intelligence is given to US at birth,and no amount of education can make a genius(天才)out of a child born with low intelligence.On the other hand,a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surrounding(环境).Thus the limits of person’ s intelligence are fixed at birth,whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.This view, now held by most experts,can be supposed in a number of ways.

  It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with.The closer the blood relationship between two people,the closer they are likely to be intelligent.Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If, on the other hand,we take two identical twins,they will very likely to be as intelligent as each other.Relations like brothers and sisters,parents and children, usually have similar intelligence,and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.

  Imagine now that we take two identical(完全相同的)twins and put them in different environments.We might send one,for example,to a university and the other to a factory where the working is boring.We would soon find differences in intelligence developing,and this shows that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.

(1)

If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ________.

[  ]

A.

become a genius

B.

not reach his intelligence in his life

C.

reach his intelligence limits in rich surroundings

D.

still become a genius if he should be given special education

(2)

In the second paragraph,the underlined sentence means “if we ________.”

[  ]

A.

pick any two persons

B.

take out two different persons

C.

choose two persons who are relative

D.

choose two persons with different inteili2ence

(3)

The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ________.

[  ]

A.

the part that birth plays

B.

the importance of their positions

C.

the importance of their intelligence

D.

the role of environment on intelligence

(4)

The best title of the passage can be ________.

[  ]

A.

Surroundings

B.

Intelligence

C.

Dependence on Environment

D.

Effect of Education

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

Section One

  The city is an accumulation of human civilization.Just as the American social philosopher(哲学家)Lewis Mumford put it, it is a special system which, fine and compact, has been designed to preserve the fruits of human civilization.Many Western languages have developed their versions of the term“civilization”from the same Latin(拉丁语的)word“civitas”(meaning“city”), and it is by no means a coincidence.The city has played a significant role in the perfection of order in human society.

Section Two

  The emblem, showing the image of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character“世”(meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers' wish to host an Expo which is of global scale and which displays the various urban cultures of the world.

Section Three

  Created from the inspiration of Chinese character“人”, the design roots deeply in Chinese culture.It tells the world the eternal core(永恒的核心)and theme of Shanghai World Expo will be always human.The mascot“Haibao”will become the messenger for the theme of World Expo 2010 Shanghai China“Better City, Better Life”.

  The basic structure of the Chinese character“人”in which each stroke(一笔,一划)supports each other also shows the concept that the beautiful life should depends on mutual-help.If the human are willing to support one another, the harmony among human, nature, and society will be available.Such an urban life will be nice.

  Haibao's confident smile is expressing his sincere greeting from China-“World Expo 2010 Shanghai China welcomes you!”

(1)

Section One mainly tells us about ________.

[  ]

A.

the part cities play in human civilization

B.

the development of the word“city”

C.

why the Expo is held in Shanghai

D.

where human civilization originated

(2)

The underlined word“it”in Section One refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

the civilization

B.

the philosopher

C.

the word

D.

the city

(3)

Which correctly matches the sections with the pictures described in the passage?

(4)

The second paragraph in Section Three explains how the creation is connected with the ________ of the Chinese word“人”.

[  ]

A.

story

B.

meaning

C.

shape

D.

usage

查看答案和解析>>


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