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阅读理解

　　Beijing(Oct．15)－China is going green．In order to reduce air pollution and oil shortages, carmakers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles(混合燃料汽车)for the Chinese market．

　　The first China made Toyota's hybrid car Prius hit the road last week．Let's have a look at the new car．

　　Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power．Hybrid cars use an electric motor with rechargeable batteries(充电电池)and a gasoline engine．

　　A hybrid car has a smaller than traditional gasoline engine and an electric motor．The gasoline engine provides 99 per cent of the power when the car is cruising(匀速行车)．

　　The electric motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration(加速度)is needed．

　　Step into a Prius, and turn on the power．The first thing you notice is that it is quieter than a traditional car．At this point, the car's gasoline engine is dormant．The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h．If you stay at low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no exhaust gas given off．

　　An onboard computer decides when to use the gasoline engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two．If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal(油门), you are telling the computer how fast you want to go．

　　The electric motor recharges automatically(自动的)when braking．And when driving at certain speeds, the gasoline engine not only powers the car but also recharges the batteries．

　　When you use the brake, the electric motor acts like a generator(发电机)to produce electricity to recharge the batteries．Batteries will last for around 200,000 miles．

(1)

When the hybrid car is cruising, ________．
[　　]
A．	only the gasoline engine provides power
B．	only the electric motor provides power
C．	there is no need to provide power
D．	both the gasoline engine and the electric motor provide power．

(2)

The underlined word “dormant” means ________．
[　　]
A．	inactive
B．	out of order
C．	working
D．	non-stop

(3)

Which of the following statements is false according to the text?
[　　]
A．	The hybrid car is friendly environmental．
B．	The hybrid car is able to get itself charged．
C．	The hybrid car has been made in mass．
D．	The hybrid car can decide which power to use

(4)

The best title of the text is ________．
[　　]
A．	Two-powered cars
B．	Greener motors for China
C．	Cars of saving oil
D．	Safer motors at present

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完形填空

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents The next day she drove her old car home along the road．　1　 she found she got a flat．The 22-year-old student 　2　 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk．No 　3　 tire．

　　At this time，a car 　4　．Paul and Diane told Clay to 　5　 them to a service station near their 　6　 They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 　7　 with her car．“Follow us home，”said Paul．

　　The couple called around to find a tire．NO 　8　．They decided to let her use their own car．“Here，”Paul said，handing Clay a 　9　 of keys，“Take our car．We 　10　 be using it over the holiday．”

　　Clay was 　11　．“But I'm going all the way to South Carolina，and I'll be gone for two weeks，”she 　12　 them．

　　“We know，”Paul said．“We I'll be 　13　 when you get back．Here's our number if you need to 　14　 us．”

　　Unable to believe her eyes，Clay watched as the 　15　 put her luggage into their car and then 　16　her off．Two weeks later she 　17　to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 　18　．

　　“Thank you so much，”she said．“How much do l 　19　 you？”“Oh，no，” Paul said，“we don't want any money It's our 　20　．” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure，it was now her duty to pass on their“do unto others”spirit．

1．

[　　]

A．Suddenly	B．Finally
C．Immediately	D．Fortunately

2．

[　　]

A．afforded	B．wanted
C．allowed	D．managed

3．

[　　]

A．spare	B．free
C．full	D．empty

4．

[　　]

A．passed	B．stopped
C．paused	D．started

5．

[　　]

A．help	B．push
C．take	D．follow

6．

[　　]

A．garage	B．house
C．shop	D．hotel

7．

[　　]

A．agree	B．match
C．go	D．deal

8．

[　　]

A．way	B．message
C．success	D．luck

9．

[　　]

A．set	B．number
C．pair	D．chain

10．

[　　]

A．can't	B．shouldn't
C．mustn't	D．won't

11．

[　　]

A．satisfied	B．worried
C．astonished	D．disturbed

12．

[　　]

A．persuaded	B．advised
C．reminded	D．promised

13．

[　　]

A．happy	B．here
C．away	D．busy

14．

[　　]

A．get in touch with	B．keep in touch with
C．be in touch with	D．put in touch with

15．

[　　]

A．repairmen	B．cleaners
C．friends	D．couple

16．

[　　]

A．sent	B．shook
C．watched	D．drove

17．

[　　]

A．shocked	B．happened
C．returned	D．came

18．

[　　]

A．loaded	B．fixed
C．tied	D．rebuilt

19．

[　　]

A．owe	B．lend
C．give	D．offer

20．

[　　]

A．wis h	B．job
C．duty	D．pleasure

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阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求。)

　　Feeling a little blue? Here are ten fast and easy ways to smile．

　　1．Exercise

　　When you exercise,, your brain releases a chemical called endorphins．This chemical makes you feel happier．That is just another reason why exercise is good for you．

　　2．Play outside

　　Leave your apartment and go outside．Sun and fresh air are good for you．

　　3．Breathe

　　If you can't go to the gym, try taking deep breaths．Breathing deeply will relax your muscles and give you energy．

　　4．Play Pop Music

　　Westlife, Backstreet Boys, S．H．E…who doesn' t like a little mindless pop? Listening to upbeat, happy music will make you smile．Singing along won't hurt either．

　　5．Laughter is the best medicine

　　Laughing is the best way to improve your mood．Children laugh around 400 times a day．Adults only laugh about 20 times a day．What happened? Be a kid for a day：play games, watch funny movies, or read jokes online．

　　6．Power of Chocolate

　　Chocolate has special natural chemicals that make you happy．Plus, it tastes so good!

　　7．Draw

　　Be an artist! Draw, paint, or make something．________ it is not perfect, being creative relieves stress．

　　8．Get a dog

　　Dogs are cute, energetic, and fun．Pius, studies show that people with pets live longer and people with dogs live the longest!

　　9．Have a Heart - to - Heart

　　If something is bothering you, it is a good idea to talk about it．Call a friend or relative．A good chat is great way to feel better fast．

　　10．Think positive

　　Close your eyes and think of a beautiful scene or a time when you were happy and feeling good．

1．What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 8 words)

2．Complete the following statement with words from Item 3．(no more than 5 words)When you

________, you will be relaxed, and you will be full of energy．

3．Point out the advantage of laughter in Item 5．(no more than 5 words)

4．Fill in the blank in Item 7 with proper words,(no more than 3 words)

5．What does the word "it"(Linel, Item 9)probably refer to?(10 more than 3 words)

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阅读理解

　　Beijing(Dec．15)－China is going green．In order to reduce air pollution and oil shortages, carmakers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles(混合燃料汽车)for the Chinese market．

　　The first China made Toyota’s hybrid car Prius hit the road last week．Let’s have a look at the new car．

　　Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power．Hybrid cars use an electric motor with rechargeable batteries(充电电池)and a gasoline engine．

　　A hybrid car has a smaller than traditional gasoline engine and an electric motor．The gasoline engine provides 99 per cent of the power when the car is cruising(匀速行车)．

　　The electric motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration(加速度)is needed．

　　Step into a Prius, and turn on the power．The first thing you notice is that it is quieter than a traditional car．At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is dormant．The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24km/h．If you stay at low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no exhaust gas given off．

　　An onboard computer decides when to use the gasoline engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two．If you go over 24km/h, when you step on the gas pedal(油门)，you are telling the computer how fast you want to go．

　　The electric motor recharges automatically when braking．And when driving at certain speeds, the gasoline engine not only powers the car but also recharges the batteries．

　　When you use the brake, the electric motor acts like a generator(发电机)to produce electricity to recharge the batteries．Batteries will last for around 200,000 miles．

(1)

When the hybrid car is cruising, ________．
[　　]
A．	only the gasoline engine provides power
B．	only the electric motor provides power
C．	there is no need to provide power
D．	both the gasoline engine and the electric motor provide power．

(2)

The underlined word “dormant” means ________．
[　　]
A．	inactive
B．	out of order
C．	working
D．	non-stop

(3)

Which of the following statements is false according to the text?
[　　]
A．	The hybrid car is friendly environmental．
B．	The hybrid car is able to get itself charged．
C．	The hybrid car has been made in mass．
D．	The hybrid car can decide which power to use

(4)

The best title of the text is ________．
[　　]
A．	Two-powered cars
B．	Greener motors for China
C．	Cars of saving oil
D．	Safer motors at present

查看答案和解析>>

Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road.　 1　 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student

　 2　 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk.. No 　3　　tire.

　　At this time, a car　 4　 . Paul and Diane told Clay to　 5　 them to a service station near their　 6　．They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to　 7　 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.

　　The couple called around to find a tire. No　 8　 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a　 9　 of keys. “Take our car. We　　10　 be using it over the holiday.”

　　Clay was　 11　 . “But I’m going all they way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she　 12　 them.

　　“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be　 13　 when you get back. Here’s our number if you need to　 14　 us.”

　　Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the　 15　 put her luggage into their car and then　 16　 her off. Two weeks later she　 17　 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio　 18　 .

“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I　 19　 you?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “we don’t want any money. It’s our　 20　 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do unto others” spirit.

1.A. Suddenly	B. Finally		C. Immediately	D. Fortunately
2.A. afforded	B. wanted		C. allowed	D. managed
3.A. spare	B. free		C. full	D. empty
4.A. passed	B. stopped		C. paused	D. started
5.A. help	B. push		C. take	D. follow
6.A. garage	B. house		C. shop	D. hotel
7.A .agree	B. match		C. go	D. deal
8.A. way	B. massage		C. success	D. luck
9.A. set	B. number		C. pair	D. chain
10.A. can't	B. shouldn't		C. mustn't	D. won't
11. A. satisfied	B. worried		C. astonished	D. disturbed
12.A. persuaded	B. advised		C. reminded	D. promised
13.A. happy	B. here		C. away	D. busy
14.A. get in touch with			B. keep in touch with
C. be in touch with			D. put in touch with
15.A. repairmen		B. cleaners	C. friends		D. couple
16.A. sent		B. shook	C. watched		D. drove
17.A. shocked		B. happened	C. returned		D. came
18.A. loaded		B. fixed	C. tied		D. rebuilt
19.A. owe		B. lend	C. give		D. offer
20.A. wish		B. job	C. duty		D. pleasure

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