题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
For Chinese students, the end of their senior year is filled with studying and 36 when they prepare for the college entrance exams in June. But for American high school seniors, the experience 37 be more different. It is a celebration of their time in high school and 38 parties, games and fun.
Seniorities is a commonly used 39 . It means seniors have a disease which 40 them unable to do work. This starts in April, 41 seniors find out whether they have been accepted to university.
Unwilling to do school work, seniors have plenty of 42 activities to focus on.
Many school have a “Senior Show”. Only seniors are allowed to perform in it. Some seniors sing 43 dance but many of them perform skits (滑稽短剧).They 44 their favorite teachers or their friends. For example, a group of boys may 45 and imitate a group of their friends. It is all 46 .
The “Senior Show” is just a part of Senior Week — the week 47 intended for seniors. During this week, seniors usually get academic or athletic 48 for their wonderful jobs in high school. They also vote 49 one of their male and female classmates who they believe 50 the best-looking or funniest or most involved, etc. These are then 51 in the yearbook.
The yearbook is an important part of high school for seniors. There are all their pictures and some words from them in it. Seniors will 52 to get 53 signed by their friends so they can always remember their time together.
The end of 54 is a truly special and wonderful time for American students. It’s 55 they will remember for the rest of their lives.
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阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Early in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer of England, unexpectedly caught sight of an unusual animal during his first visit to Australia. The animal had a large mouse like head and jumped along on its large legs. To his great surprise, the unusual animal carried its young in a special pocket of flesh. Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass in the distance and asked his native guide what the animal was referred to. The guide seemed not to know what he was pointing at and finally said “Kangaroo”, but their requests were met with puzzled looks of the native people. Before long they got to discover that the native guide who made the answer to Cook's question really meant, “I don't know what you are pointing at. ” Funny enough, the name “Kangaroo”, stuck and it is still in use today.
1.Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea ?
[ ]
A.Captain Cook's guide made a joke.
B.Native Australians could not speak English in Cook's time.
C.Some words have rather funny origings (起源).
D.Captain Cook was a lover of wild animals.
2.When the native guide said “Kang-a-roo”, he really meant “________”
[ ]
A.Ah, it is a special kind of animal.
B.I wonder what you have said
C.What do you mean by pointing at that animal ?
D.I have no idea of what you are referring to.
3.We can infer from this passage _________.
[ ]
A.we should learn many different languages
B.Captain Cook made a mistake in understanding
C.Captain Cook was a foolish explorer
D.the importance of a language in common
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for 31 !That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of __32 from boy to man with family hardships (艰难)tell us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 33 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned (被抛弃的)baby girl. A year later, Hong‘s mother and younger brother both 34 home because of poverty (贫困)and pressure (压力)from his ill father.
The burden (负担)fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to 35 the adopted (领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t 36 . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 37 a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were 38 to tears by his selflessness. Hard 39 his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted 40 , because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students 41 against misfortunes(厄运).
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds 42 us of what we usually ignore: love and care for others. Without these, 43 of us could survive.
Hong 44 donations (捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could __45 his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to 46 around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed 47 to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can 48 a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___49 about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society 50 you will find the world smiling back.
31. A. money B. food C. clothes D. help
32. A. caring B. growing C. moving D. turning
33. A. only B. already C. ever D. still
34. A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left
35. A. bring up B. give up C. stick to D. devote to
36. A. go away B. give up C. run out D. turn down
37. A build B. rent C. buy D. borrow
38. A. encouraged B. moved C. inspired D. made
39. A. as B because C. unless. D. while
40. A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle
41. A. struggling B. learning C. running D. turning
42. A. leave B. remember C. remind D. tell
43. A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one
44. A. threw away B. turned out C. ran out D. turned down
45. A. depend on B. stick to C . refer to D. turn to
46. A. show B. eat C. sell D. share
47. A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief
48. A. bury B. defeat C. kick D. knock
49. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke
50. A. and B. or C. when D. until
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.
With his standard Mandarin pronunciation, practiced skills on Chinese expressions and special humour with a Beijing accent, Dashan has become a household name across China.
People have always wondered how the 36-year-old Canadian can be so skillful in the Chinese language even though it is considered by many as one of the most difficult languages in the world.But to Dashan, the great challenge was a piece of cake due to his deep interest, proper method and the excellent environment he created for himself.
“Interest is the best teacher.” That is a universal principle. Even if the 20-year-old Mark Rowswell--Dashan's real name--hadn't fully realized what attracted him to the Chinese department at the University of Toronto in Canada, he was already deeply interested in Chinese culture when he decided to have further study in Beijing.
Entering the Chinese department of Peking University in 1988, Dashan felt like a duck in water. Study is always a hard job, no matter how much interest you have. Therefore, effective ways are necessary to improvement. “Learn for life and learn in life” is Dashan's belief.
As a freshman at the University of Toronto, the student did study the textbooks, which especially aimed on foreign Chinese learners. They did help him build a solid foundation.
However, that's far from enough to grasp the Chinese language. Starting in his junior year, Dashan began to read original Chinese novels, Chinese newspapers and even the selected works of Deng Xiaoping. “Only the material for Chinese native readers could give me a proper sense of the language,” he said.
The language that is the daily means of communication is the principle that Dashan always keeps in his mind.What you have really learned depends on what you can use, not necessarily your mastery of textbooks.
To learn in daily life requires a favorable language environment, which is also necessary for improvement. Dashan admits it is hard for Chinese English learners to be brought into a good English speaking environment, but insists, “to listen and speak as much as possible does help.”
To help Chinese English learners develop a favourable environment, Dashan took part in a VCD programme--“Travel with Dashan”-- to teach daily and up-to-date English in real-life situations.
(1)Dashan could learn Chinese very well because of ________.
[ ]
A.his interest
B.practiced skills on Chinese expression
C.his special method
D.special humour with a Beijing accent
(2)The sentence “learn for life and learn in life” here means ________.
[ ]
A.learn things in our daily life, otherwise it will not last long
B.we should study in practice all our lives
C.life is difficult, so we'd better learn more to lead a better life
D.langnage is the necessary part of our daily life, so we must practice it frequently
(3)The main idea of the passage is ________.
[ ]
A.Dashan has become a household name across China
B.how can we master a foreign language in a short time
C.Dashan took part in a VCD programme “Travel with Dashan” to teach
English in real-life situation
D.try to learn English under the direction of Dashan, and you'll succeed one day
(4)The underlined phrase “a piece of cake” here refers to ________.
[ ]
(5)Dashan read the selected works of Deng Xiaoping because ________.
[ ]
A.he admired the former leader of the government
B.he hoped to learn more of the spirits of it
C.he wanted to give him a proper sense of the Chinese language
D.they are very popular in modem times
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.
Suppose you want to study English but you are not sure where there are classes of English. It happens that you see two advertisements in the newspaper. Please read them and then answer questions.
Linelon College of English (LCE)Classes of foreign students at all levels 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year course open all year. Small class(12 students at the most), library, language lab and listening centre, accommodations(膳宿供应)with selected families 25 minutes' ride from London.
Course fees(费用)for English for one year are $ 1380 with reduction for short periods of study.
State-run(国办的)English language centre(SELC)Britain's leading state-run English language centre.
* Held from June to August for foreigners
* Classes at all levels
* Preparation for public exams
* Accommodation in selected families
* Pleasant seaside town
* Very full social programme
*English through activity e. g. art, photography, etc.
* Special English e. g. medical, business, etc.
* Advice service for university and college students
* Teachers course in July
(1)_________ can study in these two classes.
[ ]
A. Only foreign beginners
B. Only foreign advanced learners
C. Both foreigners and native speakers
D. Foreigners at all levels
(2)When you study there, you will live ________.
[ ]
A. at school
B. in hotels
C. with the family you choose
D. with the teachers
(3)If you are a teacher and would like to improve your English ,where can you learn English?
[ ]
(4)If you have to stay abroad for a year and you want to improve English, which course will you choose?
[ ]
(5)In which way are these two classes like each other?
[ ]
A. they both have many social activities.
B. There are special English courses.
C. You have to live with families when you study.
D. You can ask advice of English study from either of them.
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