题目列表(包括答案和解析)
语法填空
Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1 members of their family.They get advice from“ 2 (strange).”When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3 many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4 give advice on any different subjects 5 (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car.
Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems.Along with the letters there are 8 written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.Some of these writers are doctors, 9 are lawyers or educators.But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train)for this kind of work.
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每空格只填1个单词。
People who have unusual difficulty with reading, writing, or listening might have a learning disability. People may know about a reading disorder, dyslexia (诵读困难). Today we discuss a writing disorder, dysgraphia.
Writing is not an easy skill. Not only does it require the ability to organize and express ideas in the mind. It also requires the ability to get the muscles in the hands and fingers to form those ideas, letter by letter, on paper. Experts say teachers and parents should suspect dysgraphia if a child's handwriting is unusually difficult to read. Letters might be sized incorrectly. Capital letters might be in the wrong places. The child's hand, body or paper might be in a strange position. These can all be signs of dysgraphia.
Many people have poor handwriting, but dysgraphia is more serious. Dsygraphia is a neurological (神经的) disorder that generally appears when children are first learning to write. Writing by hand can be physically painful for people who have it. And it can appear with other learning disabilities, especially involving language.
Experts are not sure what causes it. But they say early treatment can help prevent or reduce many problems. For example, special exercises can increase strength in the hands and improve muscle memory. This is training muscles to remember the shapes of letters and numbers.
Children can try a writing aid like a thick pencil to help shape the letters. Schools can also provide simple interventions like assistance from a note taker to help pupils form the good writing habit.
Title:____71____
Meaning | ____72____ disorder |
____73____ |
|
difficultly?recognized handwriting |
|
incorrectly?sized letters |
|
wrongly?placed capital letter |
|
strange hand, body or paper ____74____ |
|
____75____ from poor writing |
|
it's more serious than poor writing |
|
it's a ____76____ disorder |
|
____77____ time | first learning to write |
Cause | not certain |
____78____ |
|
using special exercises→ increase strength in the hands and improve muscle memory. |
|
trying writing ____79____→help shape the letters |
|
providing simple interventions → ____80____ the good writing habit |
|
奇怪的声音从房间了传出来,这使我非常害怕。
Strange sound came _____ _____ _____ _____ the room, which made me frightened.
阅读理解
A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night . They turn off the lights, pull up the covers and close their eyes . Six or seven sleeping hours later, they wake up again . Strange, isn't it?
Sleep puzzles science . Scientists and doctors would rather talk about why one can't fall asleep . They are not sure what causes sleep. The best conditions for sleep are good health and meal neither too big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable place are important, too. They advise against two in bed.
Strange things happen during sleep. For example, you move often. You would feel tired if you didn't. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination in parts of your brain are still awake . Experiments have shown most of us dream in color. Bad dreams may be caused by stomachache.
Don't worry if you dream . Some great stories and poems were begun while their writers slept .
1.Sleep puzzles scientists because they are not certain ________
[ ]
2.The best conditions for sleep are ________ .
[ ]
A.good health
B.a meal neither too big nor too small
C.no worries
D.good health , limited meal, no worries and a good place
3.You would feel tired during sleep if you ________ .
[ ]
4.The best title for the passage is ________ .
[ ]
A.How Can you Get a Good Sleep
B.The Strangeness of Sleep
C.What Happens During Sleep
D.Experiments of Sleep
阅读下列对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
A:Where are you from?
B:I'm from Canada.
A:Really? I t 1 you were from the States.
B:That's not s 2 .A lot of people can't tell the d 3 between an American accent and a Canadian accent.For example, most Canadians say news [nju:z], but Americans say [nu:z].We m 4 use American words, but we use quite a lot of British words too.We fill our cars with “gas”, which is American, but we turn on the “tap” which is British English.
A:Oh!And do you use American o 5 British spelling?
B:Both!American spellings are used more and more in Canada now.
G 6 speaking, newspapers f 7 the American way , but conference reports and schoolbooks use British spelling.
A:That s 8 strange.
B:You mean it looks strange! I'll tell you something that does sound strange.
Many people think that C 9 all over the country speak the same way.But if you go to the eastern provinces, or go to some country areas, you'll notice that the people there speak quite differently f 10 the rest of Canada.
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