may 的用法 1)表示请求.可以.允许. You may drive the tractor. 你可以开那台拖拉机. 2)当回答由may 引起的问题时.否定答语要用must not,表示“不许可 .“不应该 .“不行 . May I come in? Yes, you may. No,you can’t No, you may not . No ,you mustn’t No ,you’d better not. 3) may /might 推测性用法 可能 He may be right. He may not come today He may /might come tomorrow. , 注意: 1只用于肯定和否定句中,不用于疑问句中. 2 might 比may可能性更小 He might get a job. He may get a job. 3 may no 可能不 can not不可能 He may not come He can’t come 3)表建议 You mayas well stay where you are. 你还是原地待着好.(may as well 有“还是--的好 的含义) 4)表祝愿 May you be happy! might 1)表过去的“可能 和“允许 多用于间接引语. She said that he might take her dictionary. 她说他可以拿她的词典去用. 除在间接引语中外.might一般不表示过去的“可能 与“许可 .表过去的“可能 可用could.表过去的“许可 可用were (was) allowed to. 2)表现在的“可能 .其可能性要比may小. Electric irons could be dangerous; they might give you a severe shock. 电熨斗会有危险.它可能电着人. 3)may + have +done 表示对过去发生行为的推测.含有“想必 .“也许是 的意思. It may have been true. 这事也许是真的. He might not have settled the question. 他可能尚未解决那个问题. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

假如你叫李军,是一位成绩优秀的学生,你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生做同桌,这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响,班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。

 

赞同

1.人人有长处和不足,成绩差的学生也有可取之处;

2.相互学习,建立友谊;

3.在学习上帮助学习差的学生,从而使他们建立自信。

 

反对

1.部分成绩差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校纪;

2.担心自己会受影响,会养成坏习惯;

3.他们老是问问题,使自己不能专心学习。

自己的观点

1.…            2.…

注意:1.词数:120字左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

      2.短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,使行文连贯。

      3.参考词汇:成绩差的学生:a slower student长处:strength 缺点:weakness

Dear Mr. Zhang,

We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.                                                       

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空只填1个单词。

What will man be like in the future? We can only make a guess, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today.

In the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.

Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weak and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, both sexes are likely to be bald(秃的).

Perhaps all these give the impression that future man will not be attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.

Title: Man in the future

 

Brain

We’re using twenty percent of our brains at present. With the increasing use in the future, our brains may eventually become 1.____.

Head

The head, particularly the forehead will enlarge.

Eyes

Though our eyes are becoming weaker nowadays, they are likely to grow stronger over a long 2.______.

Arms and legs

Our arms and legs will grow weaker, 3.______from the less use of them.

Fingers

Fingers will become more sensitive due to the constant use.

Hair

Hair will probably 4._______from the body. It is possible that both males and females are bald in the future.

Future man may look 5.______, but he will still have thoughts and emotions similar to ours.

 

 

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第二节书面表达(满分25分)
目前,不少人在写作与交流中喜欢使用网络语言,有时讲汉语时还夹杂着英语,如PK等。就此现象,你班最近举行了一场讨论。请根据下表的提示,客观的介绍讨论情况及你的观点。

40%的同学认为
60%的同学认为
你的观点
1.有点荒诞,有时让人无法理解
2.违背了汉语的语法规则,对学英语毫无帮助
1.幽默,活泼,语言更具多样
2.有助于表达思想

1.词数:100字左右,开头已经写出(不计入总词数)。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:ridiculous adj.荒诞的
Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, there came a kind of language called Web Language.

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Astronomers (天文学家) say they are on the point of finding planets like Earth orbiting other stars, which is a key step in determining if we are alone in the universe.

A top NASA official and other leading scientists say that within four or five years they should discover the first Earth-like planet where life could develop, or may have already. A planet close to the size of Earth could even be found sometime this year.

At the annual American Astronomical Society conference this week, each discovery involving  so-called “exoplanets” —those outside our solar system — pointed to the same conclusion:Quiet planets like Earth where life could develop probably are plentiful.

NASA’s Dew Kepler telescope and a lot of new research from the suddenly hot and competitive exoplanet field caused noticeable buzz at the meeting.Scientists are talking about being at “an incredible special place in history” and closer to answering the question. “Are we alone? For the first time, there’s an optimism that sometime in our lifetimes we’re going to get to the bottom of that,” said Simon Worden,an astronomer who heads NASA’s Ames Research Center. “If I were a betting man, which I am, I would bet we’re not alone.”

“These are big questions that reflect upon the meaning of the human race in the universe,” the director of the Vatican Observatory, the Rev. Jose Funes, said Wednesday in an interview at this week’s conference.

Worden told The Associated Press: “I would certainly expect in the next four or five years we’d have an Earth-sized planet in the habitable (可居住的) zone.”

1.What is very important in determining if we are alone in the universe?

A. Finding an Earth-like planet

B. Orbiting other stars.

C. Developing new telescopes

D. Finding more exoplanets.

2.What’s an exoplanet?

A. It’s a planet like Earth

B. It’s a planet outside our solar system.

C. It’s a planet orbiting the sun

D. It’s a planet where life have developed.

3.The underlined phrase “get to the bottom of” probably means “__________”.

A. understand fully         B. make full use of

C. search for              D. do more research on   

4.From the passage we can learn that __________.

A. an Earth-like planet has been found

B. it’s been proved we are not alone in the universe

C. Jose Funes has found the meaning of the human race in the universe

D. the discovery of an Earth-like planet could happen in the near future

 

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当前私家车在你们城市发展势头迅猛,但它带来许多便利的同时,也带来了一些弊端。上个月你们班就“私家车迅速发展的利与弊”进行了热烈的讨论,请根据下表提供的内容,客观介绍讨论的情况,并谈谈你自己的看法。

优势

弊端

你的观点

1.价格合理,普通家庭能买的起。

2.方便,可以提高生活质量。

3.可以带动其他产业提供更多的就业机会。

1.消耗大量能源,污染环境。

2.造成交通拥挤。

3.停车场地紧张。

注意:

1.对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥。

2.词数:150 左右。

3.参考词汇:

消耗consume (?vt?.)?尾气the waste gas

 

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