题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A, B, C,和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students’ friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.
As they went along, they saw 21 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had 22 finished his day’s work.
The student 23 the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a(n) 24 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his 25 when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 26 ourselves at the expense of the poor.You are 27 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor man.Put a 28 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 29 affects him.”
The student did so, 30 they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
The poor man soon finished his work, and came 31 the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While 32 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 33 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin.
Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face.He gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again.He then looked around 34 on all sides, but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 35 on finding the other coin.
His feelings 36 him; he fell upon his 37 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 38 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying.
The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor,
“Are you not much better pleased than if you had played your 39 trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.I feel now the 40 of those words, which I never understood before: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”
1..A.hanging B.lying C.sitting D.hiding
2.A.nearly B.seemingly C.closely D.equally
3.A.looked backB.referred to C.turned to D.puzzled over
4.A.fun B.amusement C.entertainment D.trick
5..A.opinion B.confusion C.emotion D.enthusiasm
6.A.treat B.dedicate C.amuse D.occupy
7..A.healthy B.kind C.mean D.rich
8.A.coin B.penny C.dollar D.pound
9.A.pleasure B.discovery C.tiredness D.possibility
10.A.and B.but C.thus D.therefore
11..A.around B.across C.into D.toward
12.A.taking on B.looking on C.putting on D.hanging on
13.A.hard B.tight C.soft D.loose
14.A.that B.it C.themselves D.himself
15.A.folded B.accelerated C.doubled D.improved
16.A.mastered B.beat C.betrayed D.overcame
17.A.hands B.knees C.feet D.legs
18..A.beautifulB.merciless C.hopeful D.helpless
19.A.intended B.required C.wanted D.interested
20..A. faith B.fact C.truth D.reliability
Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we 33 ourselves describing their environment as well. While the leading actor on the stage 34 our attention, we also see the importance of the 35 players and the scenery of the 36 itself. Both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the 37 to their growth and development. And it is in the public schools that we find the full 38 of society’s understanding—the knowledge, hopes, and fears that are 39 to the next generation.
Education in any society is a 40 of the society. We can see in it the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the 41 values of the culture itself. The great 42 in exceptional children shown in public education over the past thirty years 43 the strong feeling in our society that all 44 , whatever their special conditions, have a right to get the chance to fully develop their abilities.
“All man are created equal.” We’ve 45 it many times, but it still has an important meaning for education in a democratic society. 46 the phrase was used by this country’s founders to express equality before the 47 , it has also been explained to mean equality of education. That 48 educational chance for all children—the right of each child to 49 help in learning to the limit of his or her ability, whether that ability is small or great. Recent 50 decisions have made certain of the right of children—disabled or not—to a suitable education, and have ordered that public schools take the necessary steps to provide that education.
1.A. see B. develop C. come D. expand
2.A. education B. potential C. school D. family
3.A. feel B. find C. leave D. prevent
4.A. pays B. loses C. draws D. sees
5.A. male B. female C. supporting D. performing
6.A. play B. director C. theater D. actor
7.A. place B. fact C. condition D. key
8.A. system B. equipment C. expression D. support
9.A. shown B. passed C. taken D. changed
10.A. tool B. way C. science D. mirror
11.A. central B. extra C. special D. ordinary
12.A. interest B. joy C. surprise D. disappointment
13.A. damages B. exists C. shows D. lacks
14.A. kids B. adults C. teachers D. citizens
15.A. spoken B. heard C. known D. discussed
16.A. When B. Although C. If D. Because
17.A. society B. leader C. law D. money
18.A. means B. needs C. damages D. changes
19.A. refuse B. offer C. give D. receive
20.A. school B. court C. society D. office
Education for Exceptional Children
Exceptional children are different in some ways from others of the same age. For these children to 31 their full adult potential, their 32 must suit those differences.
Although we focus on the needs of exceptional children, we 33 ourselves describing their environment as well. While the leading actor on the stage 34 our attention, we also see the importance of the 35 players and the scenery of the 36 itself. Both the family and the society in which exceptional children live are often the 37 to their growth and development. And it is in the public schools that we find the full 38 of society’s understanding—the knowledge, hopes, and fears that are 39 to the next generation.
Education in any society is a 40 of the society. We can see in it the strengths, the weaknesses, the hopes, the prejudices, and the 41 values of the culture itself. The great 42 in exceptional children shown in public education over the past thirty years 43 the strong feeling in our society that all 44 , whatever their special conditions, have a right to get the chance to fully develop their abilities.
“All man are created equal.” We’ve 45 it many times, but it still has an important meaning for education in a democratic society. 46 the phrase was used by this country’s founders to express equality before the 47 , it has also been explained to mean equality of education. That 48 educational chance for all children—the right of each child to 49 help in learning to the limit of his or her ability, whether that ability is small or great. Recent 50 decisions have made certain of the right of children—disabled or not—to a suitable education, and have ordered that public schools take the necessary steps to provide that education.
31. A. see B. develop C. come D. expand
32. A. education B. potential C. school D. family
33. A. feel B. find C. leave D. prevent
34. A. pays B. loses C. draws D. sees
35. A. male B. female C. supporting D. performing
36. A. play B. director C. theater D. actor
37. A. place B. fact C. condition D. key
38. A. system B. equipment C. expression D. support
39. A. shown B. passed C. taken D. changed
40. A. tool B. way C. science D. mirror
41. A. central B. extra C. special D. ordinary
42. A. interest B. joy C. surprise D. disappointment
43. A. damages B. exists C. shows D. lacks
44. A. kids B. adults C. teachers D. citizens
45. A. spoken B. heard C. known D. discussed
46. A. When B. Although C. If D. Because
47. A. society B. leader C. law D. money
48. A. means B. needs C. damages D. changes
49. A. refuse B. offer C. give D. receive
50. A. school B. court C. society D. office
Listen carefully, working people, we would like to tell you something that could save your precious time and money! Best of all, it is free!
It’s “no”.
What do you ask? We’ll say it again: “No”.
Sweet and simple “no”.
Say “no” at your office and see how quickly that pile of work on your desk disappears.
“Saying ‘no’ to others means you are saying ‘yes’ to yourself, ” said Leslie Charles, a professional speaker from East Lansing, Michigan.
“Time is precious. People are spending money buying time. And yet we are willing to give up our time because we can’t say ‘no’.”
Susie Watson, a famous writer, said people who always say “yes” need to say “no” without guilt or fear of punishment. “I would rather have someone give me a loving ‘no’ than an obligated ‘yes’, ” she said.
Susie Watson says she feels “no” obligation to give an explanation when she says “no” either socially or professionally. Does she feel guilty about it? “Not at all, ” said Watson, who is director of advertising and public relations at Timex Corp in Middlebury, Conneticut. “Most people are afraid of saying ‘no’… My advice is to say ‘yes’ only if you don’t mean ‘no’.”
Watson said “no” is the most effective weapon against wasting time. “Every year there are more demands on your time… Other people are happy to use up your time, ” Watson said. Time saving appears to be “no’s” greatest friend.
“No” can be your new friend, a powerful tool to take back your life. “No” may even take you further in the business world than “yes”.
“No” is power and strength. “No” now seems completely correct. “Saying ‘no’ isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating,” Charles said. But, he added, a “no” project needs to be worked on every day because it is hard to change long-term habit.
But, he also warns: “Don’t go to extremes. Don’t find yourself saying ‘no’ to everything. In return you should learn to hear ‘no’.”
72. The sentence “Saying ‘yes’ to yourself” means _______.
A. you can have more time to play with others
B. you needn’t care about other’s feeling if you are happy
C. you are selfish and treat others rudely
D. you can deal with your business as you have planned
73. When you say “no” to others you should say it in a _______.
A. secret way B. polite way C. proud way D. guilty way
74. In Watson’s opinion, people can save much time on condition that _______.
A. they say “no” at a suitable time B. they say “no” as much as possible
C. they are afraid of saying “no” D. they make others angry at them
75. If a person says “no” to everything, the result he or she receive may be that he or she _______.
A. enjoys a wonderful life B. makes a lot of money
C. faces difficulty in life D. forgets to say “yes” in the end
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