题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空:
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案.
(A)
Swimming and other water sports can be great fun. Yet 1 people can not swim. Many are 2 water. They have no confidence (信心) in their ability (能力) to learn to swim well.
A few years ago, scientists to find out how people learn new skills. They found that, 3 ,the first time a person tried a task determined whether or not he would ever be any 4 it. For example, if a child tried to rollerskate (穿四轮鞋溜冰) for the first time and did it well, then he would probably become 5 rollerskater. If he did it badly, then he would probably never good. For this reason, it is important that a person's first step at swimming should be successful.
Scientists also know that a 6 experience will do harm to a person's confidence. For example, if a nonswimmer (非游泳者) is 7 deep water in fun, it will take him a long time to regain (恢复) confidence in the water.
So learners-swimmers (初学游泳者) should take each step 8 . The first thing to do is to gain confidence in the water. Never jump in at first. Sit on the side. Better still, walk slowly down the steps into 9 water. Try to walk along the side of the bath. Duck (猛然低下) your head under the water, keeping your eyes open 10 . Lift your feet off the bottom and let your body float to the surface. You will soon be ready to learn to swim.
1. A. million of |
B. millions of |
|
C. millions |
D. million to |
[ ] |
2. A. fond of |
B. kind to |
|
C. afraid of |
D. sick of |
[ ] |
3. A. general speaking |
B. generally spoken |
|
C. general speech |
D. generally speaking |
[ ] |
4. A. good at |
B. well for |
|
C. good to |
D. well in |
[ ] |
5. A. a bad |
B. an old |
|
C. a good |
D. a young |
[ ] |
6. A. frightened |
B. frighten |
|
C. being frightened |
D. frightening |
[ ] |
7. A. dropping into |
B. pushing into |
|
C. pushed into |
D. dropped onto |
[ ] |
8. A. very slow |
B. slowly |
|
C. very fast |
D. quickly |
[ ] |
9. A. shallow (浅的) |
B. narrow |
|
C. deep |
D. wide |
[ ] |
10.A. as you do |
B. like you do it |
|
C. as you do so |
D. while you are doing |
[ ] |
(B)
Of all the men who ever liked fresh air, no one like it more than James Wilson. He took long walks in the fresh air. He ran long distances in the fresh air. He played football and other games in the fresh air. He liked to climb mountains and breathe the fresh air at the top. He used to sit 11 and watch the great waves in the fresh air. He always slept with his windows 12 . He had an open car with no roof, and he drove it madly through the fresh air.
If Wilson entered a room where the windows were shut,he immediately opened them. He did this 13 snow was falling outside. If someone else shut the windows again, he walked out of the room in a manner which showed his opinions without any doubt. When he travelled by sea, he could 14 in a place on board (在船上) where the wild wind was blowing through his hair.
One winter Wilson went to Finland (芬兰) on business. Good hotels in Finland 15 during the cold winter, and this winter was even colder than usual. When Wilson reached his room in the hotel, he found that the windows were closed to keep the icy air out. He did his best to open one,but 16 . It was absolutely (绝对) impossible to open it because the manager had very wisely arranged that.
Wilson undressed and got into bed. He was a very angry man.
The bed room was on the 12. Two or three pictures on the walls showed views of some beautiful parts of Finland. There was no noise at all. The bed was really excellent, but Wilson could not sleep. He could not forget the 17 window. No fresh air ! It was terrible to think of !
He got 18 and tried once more to open the window,but it was useless, and he sadly got back into bed.
At about one o'clock in the morning he was still awake (醒着) worrying about 19 in the bed room. He had turned over bed two hundred and thirtysix times. He was very hot. As he turned over for the two hundred and thirtyseventh time; one arm came out of the bedclothes and 20 . His hand touched the floor. It also touched something on the floor. This thing was 21 .
An idea came into his worried mind. Angry men 22 and the shoe was in his hand in less than a second. Where was the window? He could see something that looked like glass over there. He threw the shoe through the darkness with all the force of his strong right hand.
The shoe flew straight through the air and 23 . A terrible sound of breaking glass 24 the bed room, but to Wilson's sad heart it seemed like the sound of sweet and beautiful music.
“Now I have some fresh air in the room: ” he thought, “Now I 25 ”.
Five minutes later he was peacefully asleep. He did not move for many hours.
11.A. by sea |
B. by the sea |
|
C. at sea |
D. on the sea |
[ ] |
12.A. wide open |
B. widely open |
|
C. open wide |
D. open widely |
[ ] |
13.A. except for |
B. even if when |
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C. even when |
D. besides when |
[ ] |
14.A. find |
B. be found |
|
C. found |
D. finding |
[ ] |
15.A. are heated |
B. is heated |
|
C. are cooled |
D. is cooled |
[ ] |
16.A. failed in |
B. failed to |
|
C. failed |
D. failed not |
[ ] |
17.A. closed |
B. closing |
|
C. being close |
D. to be closed |
[ ] |
18.A. out of bed |
B. out of the bed |
|
C. in bed |
D. in the bed |
[ ] |
19.A. window |
B. the window |
|
C. air |
D. the air |
[ ] |
20.A. hanged down under the bed |
||
B. hung down beside the bed |
||
C. hanged down near the bed |
||
D. hung it down below the bed |
[ ] |
|
21.A. the cap |
B. a glass |
|
C. the stone |
D. a shoe |
[ ] |
22.A. think quickly |
B. act quickly |
|
C.quick act |
D. quick think |
[ ] |
23.A. touched the glass on the middle |
||
B. stroke the glass towards the middle |
||
C. hit the glass in the middle |
||
D. beat the glass against the middle |
[ ] |
|
24.A. filled with |
B. filled |
|
C. full of |
D. full |
[ ] |
25.A. don't need die |
B. needn't die |
|
C. needn't to die |
D. need to die |
[ ] |
阅读下面 短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The Mullah couldn’t break his word. That would be 1 for an important person in the village. He certainly 2 to sell his donkey for a dollar. So he said, “ 3 me at the donkey fair (集市) on 4 . I shall sell her at that time. I shall 5 my donkey to the one who will treat her most 6 .”
Everybody was kind to animals in the village. So the Mullah 7 out a plan. He wanted to 8 his word and also to keep his donkey.
On the night before the donkey fair, the Mullah bought a piece of 9 .No one had any idea why the Mullah should want that.
On Saturday, man and boy in the village came to the donkey fair.
They found a 10 tied with a piece of rope 11 the tail of the Mullah’s donkey! Beside them stood the Mullah, who looked 12 .
“It is 13 , I’ll sell my donkey for a dollar,” said the Mullah. “Just one 14 , though, my donkey and my cat are very good friends. They must not be 15 . The kind man who 16 my donkey must buy my cat also.”
“How much is your cat?” asked many 17 .
“Oh, my cat is a very 18 animal,” said the Mullah. “Her father 19 a mouse for a king. Her mother caught a mouse for 10 .She is one of the finest cats. For such a great cat I want one hundred dollars”.
The men laughed, and gave up the idea of owning the donkey.
1.A. right B. wrong C. impossible D. strange
2. A. didn’t want B. wanted
C. hadn’t decided D. intended
3. A. Meet B. Pay C. Talk D. Help
4. A. tomorrow afternoon
B. the day after tomorrow
C. the evening
D. Saturday
5. A. give B. take C. sell D. show
6. A. cruelly B. warmly C. kindly D. carefully.
7. A. put B. thought C. carried D. made
8.A. say B. keep C. break D. send
9.A. bread B. paper C. cloth D. rope
10.A. cat B. dog C. cock D. rope
11.A. with B. on C. to D. around
12.A sad B happy C tired D fine
13.A. a lie B. true C. real D. a pity
14.A. matter B. problem C. thing D. question
15.A. killed B. sold C. beaten D. parted
16.A. sees B. buys C. likes D. wants
17.A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. cries
18.A. pretty B. cruel C. strong D. important
19.A. looked after B. caught C. drove D. grasped
20.A. me B. her father C. the Queen D. her
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nancy had just got a secretary's job in a big company to work in the sales department. Monday was the first day that she went to work, so she was very 31 .She got up very early and arrived at the 32 at twenty to eight. She 33 the door open and found nobody there. “I am the 34 to arrive.” She thought and came to her desk. She was surprised to 35 a large bunch of flowers on it. They were fresh. She 36 the flowers from the desk and smelled them. “Oh, how lovely!” Nancy 37 joyfully. She then looked round for a 38 to put them in. “Somebody has sent me flowers the 39 first day!” She thought happily. “But who could it be?” She began to wonder.
The day passed very 40 and Nancy did everything with great interest and 41 .For the following days of the week, the first thing Nancy did was to change water for the flowers. And then she 42 herself in her work.
Then came another Monday. When she came near her desk she was overjoyed to see a(an) 43 bunch of flowers there. She quickly put them in the vase, replacing the old ones.
The same thing happened again the next Monday, Nancy felt it 44 and this time she began to think of ways to find out the 45 .
On Tuesday afternoon, she was sent to 46 a plan to the general manager's office. She had to stay for a while at his secretary's desk 47 his directives .She happened to see on the desk a big note book 48 “Records of managers' meetings”, and glanced at the 49 pages. Suddenly her eyes fell on these words: “In order to keep the secretaries 50 ,the company has decided that every Monday morning a bunch of fresh flowers should be sent to each secretary's desk.”
Later, she was told that their general manager was a business management psychologist.
1.A. depressed B. encouraged C. excited D. surprised
2.A. office B. workshop C. Classroom D. bookshop
3.A. forced B. pushed C. Turned D. knocked
4.A. last B. second C. Third D. first
5. A. uncover B. smell C. Find D. pick
6.A. picked up B. threw away C. stared at D. took up
7.A. cried B. Laughed C. wept D. replied
8. A. jar B. Box C. bottle D. vase
9. A. happy B. very C. funny D. quite
10.A. slowly B. normally C. quickly D. hardly
11.A. wisdom B. bravery C. passion D. enthusiasm
12. A. buried B. dressed C. Devoted D. seated
13.A. old B. Red C. blue D. new
14. A. special B. angry C. strange D. difficult
15.A. sender B. receiver C. manager D. waiter
16. A. send for B. hand out C. try out D. hand in
17.A. asking for B. waiting for C. looking for D. searching for
18.A. marked B. written C. printed D. signed
19.A. closed B. damaged C. pinned D. half-opened
20.A. at home B. on time C. in high spirits D. in low spirits
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a 31 thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 32 it.
The 33 started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I 34 took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and 35 to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and 36 her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't 37 and get hurt.
After that happened, I 38 there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing(令人窘迫).
Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King. 39 ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 40 .
After a while, I started wishing I could 41 Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel 42 in our home.
Then last Wednesday, something happened that 43 everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and 44 them about their 45 for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently.
"Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's 46 and rich in experience."
That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.
This is how I ended up on 47 today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her 48 she was a great heroine. I was 49 of my grandma and hoped she would 50 know that I had been ashamed of her.
31. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear
32. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show
33. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure
34. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly
35. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing
36. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg
37. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall
38. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted
39. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of
40. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered
41. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide
42. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar
43. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared
44. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write
45. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements
46. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing
47. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time
48. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if
49. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid
50. A. never B. even C. still D. once
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺少单词处加一个漏字符合(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划 横线,并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday, I wanted very much to see a film together with my brother after supper. On my way to the cinema, we happen to meet an American named Peter, who had lost his way, looked worried. When he told us that he wasn't able to find the hotel, we decided take him there. When we went to the hotel, we told of Peter the great changes that had taken place in our country in the past few year, and he told us a lot of things about the youths in the U.S.A.
Although my brother and I missed a interesting film, we felt very happily, for we had not only helped Peter out of trouble and also learnt something by him. (词数123)
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