阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。
Bicycles are very popular around the world today. People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment. In some places, people use a bicycle to get to work. In other places, bicycle riding is a very popular exercise to people who live in cities. But who invented the first bicycle?
In 1791, a Frenchman named Comte de Siverac invented and owned the first bicycle. Mrs. Sivrac rode the bicycle in Paris. The handles(把手) and the seat were wooden. This bicycle was very difficult to move. A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally, the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great risk!
In 1817, a German named Baron von Draus de Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction. His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot, which surprised people at that time.
Sauerbrun brought this kind of bicycle from Germany to France. Then Denis Johnson, an Englishman, made a bicycle for women. It had spaces for their dresses to hang down. But these bicycles still had no brakes or pedals, and riders often got hurt. These bicycles and the people who rode them were not very popular.
It took another forty-five years for the bicycle to become popular. More than 100 years later, bicycle riding is more popular than ever. In fact, in India and China, there are still many more bicycles than cars.
The Great Invention

人们完成工作的方式通常有两种：独立完成和合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：

独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题。

合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习

我喜欢的方式和理由

注意：词数100-120，文章的题目和开头已给出（不计词数）。

Working Individually or Working in a Team

There are basically two ways to get work done

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

请仔细阅读下列文章，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上，每空只填一个单词。
When difficult people expresses themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they’ve been heard and they’ve been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating. How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding? In fact, it’s through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what’s been said, it’s a signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you’ve listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
Having heard what he has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask same open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize what you’ve heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you’ve missed something, he can fill in the details. Second you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand completely. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
Then enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.

短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，每行都有一处错。按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边番号后面横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边番号后面横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词；在错词下划一根线，在该行右边番号后面横线上写出改正后的词。   
注意：请按要求规范答题，否则不予给分。
Today,roller-skating is easy and fun,and a long time       【小题1】           
ago,it isn’t easy at all.The idea of skating didn’t exist   【小题2】           
until 1750.It changed because a man named Merlin.              【小题3】           
One day Merlin received an invitation to attending a party.    【小题4】           
She was very pleased and excited.As the day of the party       【小题5】           
came nearly,Merlin began to think how to make a                【小题6】           
special show at the party.He had the idea.He thought he        【小题7】           
would get a lot of attentions if he could skate into the room. 【小题8】           
On the night of the party Merlin had rolled into the room      【小题9】           
playing his violin.Everyone was surprising to see him.         【小题10】           

单词拼写（7分）
【小题1】   If you have a p___________ for Impressionist paintings, you can go to Museum of Modern Art.
【小题2】As they had no children of their own, they a________ an orphan.
【小题3】The car accident has done p________ damage to his leg, and he will never be able to walk.
【小题4】There is no c__________ evidence showing the relationship between H7N9 and the dead pigs in Huangpu River.
【小题5】After 30 years’ struggle, China has been t_________ from an under-developed country to the second biggest economy in the world.
【小题6】I am willing to do anything in e__________ for my freedom.
【小题7】The woman waited for her husband at the mountaintop year after year and e_________ became stone.
【小题8】We should not hold p_______ against homosexuals, for it is just a personal choice.
【小题9】If you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it a_________________.
【小题10】The human activities have seriously threatened the e__________ of many species.
【小题11】Some environmental activists a___________ that nuclear energy should be massively developed to replace the traditional sources of energy.
【小题12】Some scientists still believe that global warming is just a natural p__________.
【小题13】The UN has already b____________ the use of nuclear weapons in the war.
【小题14】Galileo put forward the heliocentric theory and made great c_________ to our understanding of the universe.