题目列表(包括答案和解析)
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
语法:根据括号内的要求和句子意思,用恰当的词语填空。(每个空格只填一个单词;每格0.5分,满分10分)
76. 万圣节期间,如果邻居们不给孩子们糖果,孩子们很可能会作弄他们。(情态动词)
If the neighbours do not give them any sweets, the children _______ _______ ________
_______ on them in Halloween.
77. 这就是她想离开的原因。(表语从句)
That’s _______ _______ _______ to leave.
78. 不少的人认为,你不用五天就能横跨加拿大。(同位语从句)
Some people have the idea _______ you can cross Canada in _______ _______ five days .
79. 电子邮件和电话一样在日常交际活动中起着重要的作用。(主谓一致)
Email, as well as telephones, ________ _______ _______ important role in daily communication.
80. 大清早,我们骑着自行车到郊外种树,一路上有说有笑。(非谓语动词)
In the morning, we bicycled to the suburb to plant trees, _______ _______ _______ all the way.
81. 中华民俗文化村的每个区域都是根据全国各地文化遗产仿造而来的。(构词法)
Every area of the China Folk Cultural Village ________ _______ _______ the ________ relics from all over China.
观察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词),并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后,将句子译成汉语。
He asked such a difficult question as no one can answer.
先行词:________ 关系代词:________
关系代词在从句中作________
译文:________________
观察下面的句子,找出句子中的先行词和引导词(即关系词),并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。最后,将句子译成汉语。
The gold medal which she won has been given to her old school.
先行词:________ 关系代词:________
关系代词在从句中作________
译文:________________
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