短文改错(共10 小题；每小题 1分,满分10分)?

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:?

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。?

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。?

此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。?

注意:原行没有错的不要改。?

Dear Sam and Jenny,?

Thank you very much to letting me stay in your home           76_______.?

during your holiday. With this letter I am sending you the photos　77_______.?

of our wonderful holiday in Hainan. I have kept few　          78_______.?

photos which I like very much. They make me think of the happy  79_______.?

days we spend together. I will put them on the wall, somewhere　 80_______.?

near my beds. At this moment I am very busy with my studies.    81_______.?

I had a good time during the holiday and that is time　          82_______.?

for me to study hard. I must do good in the exams.              83_______.?

How about you? In your last letter you wrote that you?

were feeling very tiring. I hope you are feeling better now.        84_______.?

Will you be going to the Australia for Christmas?               85_______.??

[1] Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet, a new study shows. It is not clear, researchers say, whether television itself is the reason, but it is possible that things like snacking in front of the TV or seeing ads for junk food influence young people’s diets.

[2] The study included nearly 1,400 high school students. It showed that those who watched TV for five hours or more every day had less healthy diets than other students five years later. As a group, they ate fewer fruits and vegetables, but ate more fast food, snack products and fried foods.

[3] “We’re not able to tell why,” lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson said. “But we have some speculations（推测）.” People who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may have more snack. It may influence their long-term diet quality. It’s also possible that TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks make teenagers eat more of those foods. TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.

[4] The researchers found a clear relationship between TV time during high school and diet quality of the young. The heaviest TV viewers 　　　　five years later, and those who’d watched fewer than two hours every day had the most fruits and vegetables.

[5] According to Barr-Anderson, the findings support experts’ advice that children should watch no more than two hours of television every day. “Parents should cut the TV time.” Barr-Anderson said. She advised that parents set a good example by eating right, being physically active and controlling their own TV time.

76. Complete the following sentence according to the underlined one in Paragraph 3.(no more than 5 words)

Some children may spend much time watching TV instead of 　　　　　　　　　　　 .

77. What does “ it” refer to in Paragraph 1 line2 mean ? (no more than 3 words)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

78. According to Barr-Anderson, what should parents do to set a good example for their children? (no more than 15 words)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

79. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

80. What is the passage mainly about ? (no more than 12 words)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

My sister had dropped out of school and (71) m　 ______ unwise decisions with her life. She chose to spend her time with people who were lost as she was. They all chose to ignore their (72) __________　 (responsible) and joined one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. (73)　　　　 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become (74) w　 _____　 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a

(75)　　　　 (good) life.

My sister was lost but my father never (76) g　 _____up on her. She may not have ever known it but his prayers and faith in her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table where everyone had gathered

(77) e　 ___　 my sister. Once again she had (78) c　 ___　 to drink with her friends instead of spending an evening with our family who loved her very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him,

(79)________ (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We were convinced he was in denial. He (80) s　 _____ said, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.”

 

Electronic devices（装置）are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.

Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume（音量）.More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.

The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.

Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds（耳塞）that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.

The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to　　　　　　　　　　　 ,limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.

 

76．What is the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words.）

　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.

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78．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.）

　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　______________________________________

79．What trouble will happen to person if he suffers some hearing loss?（Please give at least two examples mentioned it the passage, each within 15 words.）

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80．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.

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Miss Evans taught physics in school in London.Last month　 　　　　 76．　　　 　

she was explaining to one of her class about sound，and　 　　　　　　　 77．　 　　　

she decide to test them to see how successful she had　 　　　　　　　　 78．　 　　　

been in her work．She said to them，“Now I has a sister　 　　　　　 79．　　 　　

in Washington. If I was calling her by the phone，and　 　　　　　　　　 80．　　 　　

you were on the other side of the street．Who would　 　　　　　　　　　 81．　 　　　

hear me first，my sister and you?And why?”　 　　　　　　　　　　　 82．　 　　　

A clever boy at once answered，“You sister，Miss　 　　　　　　　　 83．　　 　　

Evam，because the electricity travels much faster than sound 　　　　　 84．　　　 　

Waves.”“Very well,”Miss Evans praised。　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 85．