55.A. recorded B. completed C. tested D. accepted 这是一篇较典型的以叙为主的议论文.本文通过“Sam的单车出毛病 的事例.阐述了“解决问题 的六个步骤. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error. 2 , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 3 in analyzing a problem.

   4 the person must recognise that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 5 that there is a problem with his bicycle.

  Next the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 6 the parts that are wrong.

  Now the person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 9 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 10 his friends at the bike shop,or look at his brakes carefully.

  After 11 the problem, the person should have 12 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 13 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.

  In the end, one 14 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 15 idea comes quite 16 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 17 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.

  Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.

1.

[  ]

A.serious   B.usual

C.similar   D.common

2.

[  ]

A.Besides   B.Instead

C.Otherwise  D.However

3.

[  ]

A.ways     B.conditions

C.stages    D.orders

4.

[  ]

A.First     B.Usually

C.In general  D.Most importantly

5.

[  ]

A.explain   B.prove

C.show    D.see

6.

[  ]

A.check    B.determine

C.correct    D.recover

7.

[  ]

A.answers   B.skills

C.explanation  D.information

8.

[  ]

A.possible   B.exact

C.real     D.special

9.

[  ]

A.In other words  B.Once in a while

C.First of all   D.At this time

10.

[  ]

A.look for     B.talk to

C.agree with    D.depend on

11.

[  ]

A.discussing    B.settling down

C.comparing with  D.studying

12.

[  ]

A.extra      B.enough

C.several     D.countless

13.

[  ]

A.secondly    B.again

C.also      D.too

14.

[  ]

A.suggestion   B.conclusion

C.decision    D.discovery

15.

[  ]

A.next      B.clear

C.final      D.clean

16.

[  ]

A.unexpectedly   B.late

C.clearly     D.often

17.

[  ]

A.simple      B.different

C.quick      D.sudden

18.

[  ]

A.fortunately    B.easily

C.clearly     D.immediately

19.

[  ]

A.clean      B.separate

C.loosen      D.remove

20.

[  ]

A.recorded    B.completed

C.tested     D.accepted

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完形填空

  People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error. 2 , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 3 in analyzing a problem.

   4 the person must recognise that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 5 that there is a problem with his bicycle.

  Next the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 6 the parts that are wrong.

  Now the person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 9 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 10 his friends at the bike shop,or look at his brakes carefully.

  After 11 the problem, the person should have 12 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 13 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.

  In the end, one 14 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 15 idea comes quite 16 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 17 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.

  Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.

1.

[  ]

A.serious   B.usual

C.similar   D.common

2.

[  ]

A.Besides   B.Instead

C.Otherwise  D.However

3.

[  ]

A.ways     B.conditions

C.stages    D.orders

4.

[  ]

A.First     B.Usually

C.In general  D.Most importantly

5.

[  ]

A.explain   B.prove

C.show    D.see

6.

[  ]

A.check    B.determine

C.correct    D.recover

7.

[  ]

A.answers   B.skills

C.explanation  D.information

8.

[  ]

A.possible   B.exact

C.real     D.special

9.

[  ]

A.In other words  B.Once in a while

C.First of all   D.At this time

10.

[  ]

A.look for     B.talk to

C.agree with    D.depend on

11.

[  ]

A.discussing    B.settling down

C.comparing with  D.studying

12.

[  ]

A.extra      B.enough

C.several     D.countless

13.

[  ]

A.secondly    B.again

C.also      D.too

14.

[  ]

A.suggestion   B.conclusion

C.decision    D.discovery

15.

[  ]

A.next      B.clear

C.final      D.clean

16.

[  ]

A.unexpectedly   B.late

C.clearly     D.often

17.

[  ]

A.simple      B.different

C.quick      D.sudden

18.

[  ]

A.fortunately    B.easily

C.clearly     D.immediately

19.

[  ]

A.clean      B.separate

C.loosen      D.remove

20.

[  ]

A.recorded    B.completed

C.tested     D.accepted

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阅读理解

  Milk was one of the main human foods long before history was written.It will probably remain one as long as there are animals that give milk.The old word “milk” came from Sanskrit(梵文), one of the oldest languages known to man.A very old picture of milking, which was drawn five thousand years ago, has been found.

  In the past, years long ago, people got their milk from their own animals.But in modern times new inventions made the milk industry a big business.In 1851 Gall Borden found a way to take some of the water from milk.This made milk keep longer.Four years later, Louis Pasteur introduced a way to kill the bacteria(细菌)in milk.Next a special milk bottle was made.This was followed by the invention of machines that could fill bottles with milk.These discoveries had a great effect on the milk industry.They meant that milk could be stored longer.

  Some people believe that milk drinking will become less popular than it has been.But remember how long milk has been an important food and think of the many ways in which it is useful.It seems safe to say that the milk industry will always be important.

(1)

People began to milk animals ________.

[  ]

A.

five thousand years ago

B.

in the 1850s

C.

before history was written

D.

in recent years

(2)

Sanskrit is a language ________.

[  ]

A.

used by Europeans

B.

recorded in pictures

C.

known to people all over the world

D.

that has a long history

(3)

People did a lot of work to make milk ________.

[  ]

A.

easy to store

B.

easy to drink

C.

thicker

D.

more tasty

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

A picture of milking was discovered five thousand years ago.

B.

People drink milk as a kind of food.

C.

Many years ago people had to raise animals if they wanted to drink milk.

D.

Louis introduced a way to kill the bacteria in milk in 1855.

(5)

The writer doesn’t agree that ________.

[  ]

A.

milk is useful in many ways

B.

milk has been important to people for thousands of years.

C.

new inventions help people to keep milk much longer.

D.

milk drinking won’t be so popular as it has been

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Thomas Edison tried two thousand different materials to make the light bulb. When none worked satisfactorily, his assistant  31  , “All our work is in vain. We have learned nothing. ”

  Thomas Edison replied very  32 , “Oh, we have come a long way and we have   33 a lot. We now know that there are two thousand materials which we cannot 34  to make a good light bulb. ”

  If we learn from our mistakes, then we are  35  . If we learn from someone else’s mistakes, then we are genius. Success is nothing more than a few simple disciplines   36  daily and failure is nothing more than a few small  37   repeated daily.

  How  38 the above lines are! Success takes   39 . We’ll make mistakes 40   we do things in too much of a hurry. When we do not practice disciplines in life, we don’t build enough confidence to   41 new and challenging tasks which are important and matter in life. Our confidence  42 what we think of ourselves and whether we believe in ourselves. We are all born with exceptional  43  , but only a few really  44  their true potential and make efforts in life and the others just lead a(n)  45  life. Do you want to be exceptional?

  Success is a fruit which everyone wants to   46  but it is not found everywhere and no one can   47  it without serious efforts.

  Those who want to succeed will find a way; those who don’t will find a(n) 48  !

  Success depends upon previous  49  , and without it we will end in failure.

  When you are  50  , please enjoy it and give your hand to others who want to accomplish something.

31. A. celebrated   B. complained

C. explained     D. answered

32. A. confidently    B. madly

C. carelessly      D. angrily

33. A. remembered   B. refused

C. learned       D. ordered

34. A. test   B. ignore

C. invent    D. use

35. A. healthy   B. enthusiastic

C. intelligent    D. generous

36. A. shown   B. prevented

C. recorded    D. practiced

37. A. errors   B. machines

C. jobs     D. steps

38. A. common   B. strange

C. familiar     D. true

39. A. effect   B. time

C. drugs     D. roles

40. A. as though   B. so that

C. unless      D. if

41. A. keep   B. attempt

C. give     D. see

42. A. depends on   B. sets aside

C. turns down     D. sets up

43. A. appearances   B. experiences

C. qualities      D. feelings

44. A. own   B. realize

C. provide   D. research

45. A. active   B. hard

C. rich      D. average

46. A. sell   B. draw

C. eat     D. praise

47. A. achieve    B. watch

C. offer      D. recognize

48. A. story   B. excuse

C. key     D. plan

49. A. preparation   B. influence

C. life        D. generation

50. A. powerful   B. wonderful

C. successful    D. hopeful

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阅读理解

  Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, can’t remember how many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco”.He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night.

  “I never get tired of singing it, ” he said, “I like it very much.It’s a great city and it’s a good song.”

  Bennett is to record a TV special with the American singer Lena Horne while he is here.And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June.

  “I like it here,” he added quietly.“I would like to live here so many months of the year.”

  He already keeps a large flat in Grosvenor Square, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna.It has a studio where he likes to paint.Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4000.At the end of the year Tony is to star in a musical film which has been specially written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents.It’s about an Italian immigrant(移民)who goes to America, but he becomes a failure.

  “In many ways it’s very close to my life the way the story has been written,” said Bennett.“My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was nine.He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success.”

The film is to be made by Italy’s top director Vittori-a De Sica.

(1)

The underlined phrase “standard hit” in the first paragraph most probably means “________”.

[  ]

A.

Bennett’s favorite song that’s not very popular

B.

a song that is always popular

C.

a song which is like a heavy blow to his audience

D.

a song which makes him standard

(2)

What does Tony Bennett want to do?

[  ]

A.

Buy a house and live in England.

B.

Stay with his wife and daughter in England.

C.

Live part of the year in England.

D.

Leave America and settle in England.

(3)

What can we learn about Tony Bennett’s father from this text?

[  ]

A.

He hoped his son to be a singer.

B.

He was born in Italy and died in Italy.

C.

He was a part of Bennett’s achievement.

D.

He was glad that his son became famous.

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